raspar
Catalan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Vulgar Latin *raspāre, from Frankish *hraspōn.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [rəsˈpa]
- IPA(key): (Valencia) [rasˈpaɾ]
- Homophone: raspà
- Rhymes: -a(ɾ)
Verb
[edit]raspar (first-person singular present raspo, first-person singular preterite raspí, past participle raspat)
- (transitive) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.- Synonyms: arpejar, arpellejar, escatar, esgarrapar, fregar, grapar, gratar, rautar
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | raspar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | raspant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | raspat | raspada | |||||
plural | raspats | raspades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | raspo | raspes | raspa | raspem | raspeu | raspen | |
imperfect | raspava | raspaves | raspava | raspàvem | raspàveu | raspaven | |
future | rasparé | rasparàs | rasparà | rasparem | raspareu | rasparan | |
preterite | raspí | raspares | raspà | raspàrem | raspàreu | rasparen | |
conditional | rasparia | rasparies | rasparia | rasparíem | rasparíeu | rasparien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | raspi | raspis | raspi | raspem | raspeu | raspin | |
imperfect | raspés | raspessis | raspés | raspéssim | raspéssiu | raspessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | raspa | raspi | raspem | raspeu | raspin | |
negative (no) | — | no raspis | no raspi | no raspem | no raspeu | no raspin |
Anagrams
[edit]Galician
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Vulgar Latin *raspāre, from Frankish *hraspōn.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]raspar (first-person singular present raspo, first-person singular preterite raspei, past participle raspado)
- to scrape (draw a sharp object along a surface)
- to scrape off (remove something by scraping)
Conjugation
[edit]1Less recommended.
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “raspar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “raspar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “raspar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Ido
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Esperanto raspi, English rasp, French râper, German raspeln, Italian raspare, Spanish raspar.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]raspar (present tense raspas, past tense raspis, future tense raspos, imperative raspez, conditional raspus)
- (transitive) to grate, rasp
Conjugation
[edit]![]() |
present | past | future | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | raspar | raspir | raspor | ||||
tense | raspas | raspis | raspos | ||||
conditional | raspus | ||||||
imperative | raspez | ||||||
adjective active participle | raspanta | raspinta | rasponta | ||||
adverbial active participle | raspante | raspinte | rasponte | ||||
nominal active participle | singular | raspanto | raspinto | rasponto | |||
plural | raspanti | raspinti | rasponti | ||||
adjective passive participle | raspata | raspita | raspota | ||||
adverbial passive participle | raspate | raspite | raspote | ||||
nominal passive participle | singular | raspato | raspito | raspoto | |||
plural | raspati | raspiti | raspoti |
Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Vulgar Latin *raspāre, from Frankish *hraspōn.
Pronunciation
[edit]
- Hyphenation: ras‧par
Verb
[edit]raspar (first-person singular present raspo, first-person singular preterite raspei, past participle raspado)
- to scrape (draw a sharp object along a surface)
- Synonym: rascar
- to scrape off (remove something by scraping)
- to graze (touch lightly in passing)
Conjugation
[edit]1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Vulgar Latin *raspāre, from Frankish *hraspōn.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]raspar (first-person singular present raspo, first-person singular preterite raspé, past participle raspado)
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | raspar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | raspando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | raspado | raspada | |||||
plural | raspados | raspadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | raspo | raspastú raspásvos |
raspa | raspamos | raspáis | raspan | |
imperfect | raspaba | raspabas | raspaba | raspábamos | raspabais | raspaban | |
preterite | raspé | raspaste | raspó | raspamos | raspasteis | rasparon | |
future | rasparé | rasparás | raspará | rasparemos | rasparéis | rasparán | |
conditional | rasparía | rasparías | rasparía | rasparíamos | rasparíais | rasparían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | raspe | raspestú raspésvos2 |
raspe | raspemos | raspéis | raspen | |
imperfect (ra) |
raspara | rasparas | raspara | raspáramos | rasparais | rasparan | |
imperfect (se) |
raspase | raspases | raspase | raspásemos | raspaseis | raspasen | |
future1 | raspare | raspares | raspare | raspáremos | raspareis | rasparen | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | raspatú raspávos |
raspe | raspemos | raspad | raspen | ||
negative | no raspes | no raspe | no raspemos | no raspéis | no raspen |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “raspar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swedish
[edit]Noun
[edit]raspar
- indefinite plural of rasp
Verb
[edit]raspar
Anagrams
[edit]- Catalan terms derived from Germanic languages
- Catalan terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Frankish
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan terms with homophones
- Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)
- Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)/2 syllables
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan verbs
- Catalan first conjugation verbs
- Catalan transitive verbs
- Galician terms derived from Germanic languages
- Galician terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Galician terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Galician terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Galician terms derived from Frankish
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Galician lemmas
- Galician verbs
- Galician verbs ending in -ar
- Ido terms borrowed from Esperanto
- Ido terms derived from Esperanto
- Ido terms borrowed from English
- Ido terms derived from English
- Ido terms borrowed from French
- Ido terms derived from French
- Ido terms borrowed from German
- Ido terms derived from German
- Ido terms borrowed from Italian
- Ido terms derived from Italian
- Ido terms borrowed from Spanish
- Ido terms derived from Spanish
- Ido terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ido lemmas
- Ido verbs
- Ido transitive verbs
- Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Frankish
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese verbs
- Portuguese verbs ending in -ar
- Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Frankish
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish verbs
- Spanish verbs ending in -ar
- Spanish intransitive verbs
- Swedish non-lemma forms
- Swedish noun forms
- Swedish verb forms