opprimer
French
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Verb
[edit]opprimer
- to oppress (to keep down by force)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of opprimer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | opprimer | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | opprimant /ɔ.pʁi.mɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | opprimé /ɔ.pʁi.me/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | opprime /ɔ.pʁim/ |
opprimes /ɔ.pʁim/ |
opprime /ɔ.pʁim/ |
opprimons /ɔ.pʁi.mɔ̃/ |
opprimez /ɔ.pʁi.me/ |
oppriment /ɔ.pʁim/ |
| imperfect | opprimais /ɔ.pʁi.mɛ/ |
opprimais /ɔ.pʁi.mɛ/ |
opprimait /ɔ.pʁi.mɛ/ |
opprimions /ɔ.pʁi.mjɔ̃/ |
opprimiez /ɔ.pʁi.mje/ |
opprimaient /ɔ.pʁi.mɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | opprimai /ɔ.pʁi.me/ |
opprimas /ɔ.pʁi.ma/ |
opprima /ɔ.pʁi.ma/ |
opprimâmes /ɔ.pʁi.mam/ |
opprimâtes /ɔ.pʁi.mat/ |
opprimèrent /ɔ.pʁi.mɛʁ/ | |
| future | opprimerai /ɔ.pʁim.ʁe/ |
opprimeras /ɔ.pʁim.ʁa/ |
opprimera /ɔ.pʁim.ʁa/ |
opprimerons /ɔ.pʁim.ʁɔ̃/ |
opprimerez /ɔ.pʁim.ʁe/ |
opprimeront /ɔ.pʁim.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | opprimerais /ɔ.pʁim.ʁɛ/ |
opprimerais /ɔ.pʁim.ʁɛ/ |
opprimerait /ɔ.pʁim.ʁɛ/ |
opprimerions /ɔ.pʁi.mə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
opprimeriez /ɔ.pʁi.mə.ʁje/ |
opprimeraient /ɔ.pʁim.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | opprime /ɔ.pʁim/ |
opprimes /ɔ.pʁim/ |
opprime /ɔ.pʁim/ |
opprimions /ɔ.pʁi.mjɔ̃/ |
opprimiez /ɔ.pʁi.mje/ |
oppriment /ɔ.pʁim/ |
| imperfect2 | opprimasse /ɔ.pʁi.mas/ |
opprimasses /ɔ.pʁi.mas/ |
opprimât /ɔ.pʁi.ma/ |
opprimassions /ɔ.pʁi.ma.sjɔ̃/ |
opprimassiez /ɔ.pʁi.ma.sje/ |
opprimassent /ɔ.pʁi.mas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | opprime /ɔ.pʁim/ |
— | opprimons /ɔ.pʁi.mɔ̃/ |
opprimez /ɔ.pʁi.me/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
[edit]- “opprimer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.