kelmoq

Uzbek

Other scripts
Yangi Imlo
Cyrillic	келмоқ‍
Latin	kelmoq‍
Perso-Arabic (Afghanistan)

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kẹl- (“to come”). Cognate with Uyghur كەلمەك / kelmek / кәлмәк; Karakhanid کَلْماكْ (kälmǟk, “to come”); Turkmen gelmek, Azerbaijani gəlmək, Turkish gelmek; Kazakh келу (kelu), Kyrgyz келүү (kelüü); Old Turkic 𐰚𐰠 (kl² /⁠käl-⁠/, “to come”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kɛl.mɒq/, [k̟ɛl.mɒ̝q]
• Hyphenation: kel‧moq

Verb

kelmoq

1. to come

Conjugation

			Conjugation of kelmoq (see also Appendix:Uzbek verbs)
			tense				participle
			positive		negative		positive	negative
			singular	plural1	singular	plural1
			nominal non-finites
infinitive			kelmoq		kelmamoq		–	–
gerund	simpl		kela		kelmay, kelmasdan		–	–
	past		kelib				–	–
	comp		kelish		–		–	–
			indicative
present	simpl	1st	kelaman	kelamiz	kelmayman	kelmaymiz	kelayotgan	kelmayotgan
		2nd	kelasan	kelasiz	kelmaysan	kelmaysiz
		3rd	keladi	keladilar	kelmaydi	kelmaydilar
	cont A	1st	kelyapman	kelyapmiz	kelmayapman	kelmayapmiz	–	–
		2nd	kelyapsan	kelyapsiz	kelmayapsan	kelmayapsiz
		3rd	kelyapdi	kelyapdilar	kelmayapdi	kelmayapdilar
	cont B2	1st	kelayotirman	kelayotirmiz	kelmayotirman	kelmayotirmiz	–	–
		2nd	kelayotirsan	kelayotirsiz	kelmayotirsan	kelmayotirsiz
		3rd	kelayotir	kelayotirlar	kelmayotir	kelmayotirlar
	cont C	1st	kelmoqdaman	kelmoqdamiz	kelmamoqdaman	kelmamoqdamiz	–	–
		2nd	kelmoqdasan	kelmoqdasiz	kelmamoqdasan	kelmamoqdasiz
		3rd	kelmoqda	kelmoqdalar	kelmamoqda	kelmamoqdalar
	perf	1st	kelganman	kelganmiz	kelmaganman	kelmaganmiz	keladigan	kelmaydigan
		2nd	kelgansan	kelgansiz	kelmagansan	kelmagansiz
		3rd	kelgan	kelganlar	kelmagan	kelmaganlar
past	def	1st	keldim	keldik	kelmadim	kelmadik	kelgan	kelmagan
		2nd	kelding	keldingiz	kelmading	kelmadingiz
		3rd	keldi	keldilar	kelmadi	kelmadilar
	indef	1st	kelibman	kelibmiz	kelmabman	kelmabmiz	–	–
		2nd	kelibsan	kelibsiz	kelmabsan	kelmabsiz
		3rd	kelibdi	kelibdilar	kelmabdi	kelmabdilar
future	indef	1st	kelarman	kelarmiz	kelmasman	kelmasmiz	kelar	kelmas
		2nd	kelarsan	kelarsiz	kelmassan	kelmassiz
		3rd	kelar	kelarlar	kelmas	kelmaslar
	def3	1st	kelajakman	kelajakmiz	kelmayajakman	kelmayajakmiz	–	–
		2nd	kelajaksan	kelajaksiz	kelmayajaksan	kelmayajaksiz
		3rd	kelajak	kelajaklar	kelmayajak	kelmayajaklar
	oblig	1st	keladiganman	keladiganmiz	kelmaydiganman	kelmaydiganmiz	–	–
		2nd	keladigansan	keladigansiz	kelmaydigansan	kelmaydigansiz
		3rd	keladigan	keladiganlar	kelmaydigan	kelmaydiganlar
			conditional
		1st	kelsam	kelsak	kelmasam	kelmasak	–	–
		2nd	kelsang	kelsangiz	kelmasang	kelmasangiz
		3rd	kelsa	kelsalar	kelmasa	kelmasalar
			intentional
		1st	kelmoqchiman	kelmoqchimiz	kelmoqchi + emas + person suffix		–	–
		2nd	kelmoqchisan	kelmoqchisiz
		3rd	kelmoqchi	kelmoqchilar
			imperative
		1st	kelay!	kelaylik!	kelmay!	kelmaylik!	–	–
		2nd	kel! (formal -ing)	kelingiz!	kelma!	kelmangiz!
		3rd	kelsin!	kelsinlar!	kelmasin!	kelmasinlar!
Compound tenses: Past perfect: kelgan/kelmagan + edi + person suffix Continuous past: kelar/kelmas + edi + person suffix Intentional past: kelmoqchi + edi + person suffix 1Third person plural forms are commonly replaced by the third person singular. 2Almost never used in colloquial speech. 3Rarely used.