homok
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Coastal Kadazan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *lemek (“soft”).
Adjective
[edit]homok
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]A very old borrowing from a Turkic language, compare Southern Altai кумак (kumak, “qumaq”), Yakut кумах (kumaq, “sand”), from Proto-Turkic *kum (“sand”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]homok (plural homokok)
- sand (rock that is ground more finely than gravel, but is not as fine as silt, forming beaches and deserts and also used in construction)
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | homok | homokok |
accusative | homokot | homokokat |
dative | homoknak | homokoknak |
instrumental | homokkal | homokokkal |
causal-final | homokért | homokokért |
translative | homokká | homokokká |
terminative | homokig | homokokig |
essive-formal | homokként | homokokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | homokban | homokokban |
superessive | homokon | homokokon |
adessive | homoknál | homokoknál |
illative | homokba | homokokba |
sublative | homokra | homokokra |
allative | homokhoz | homokokhoz |
elative | homokból | homokokból |
delative | homokról | homokokról |
ablative | homoktól | homokoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
homoké | homokoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
homokéi | homokokéi |
Possessive forms of homok | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | homokom | homokjaim |
2nd person sing. | homokod | homokjaid |
3rd person sing. | homokja | homokjai |
1st person plural | homokunk | homokjaink |
2nd person plural | homokotok | homokjaitok |
3rd person plural | homokjuk | homokjaik |
Derived terms
[edit]Compound words
Expressions
Further reading
[edit]- homok in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Categories:
- Coastal Kadazan terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Coastal Kadazan terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Coastal Kadazan lemmas
- Coastal Kadazan adjectives
- Hungarian terms derived from Turkic languages
- Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ok
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ok/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Materials
- hu:Nature