csiriz
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]First attested in 1647, from Ottoman Turkish چریش (çiriş), from Persian سریش (seriš, “paste, size”). Modern Turkish spelling is çiriş.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]csiriz (plural csirizek)
Declension
[edit]| Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | csiriz | csirizek |
| accusative | csirizt | csirizeket |
| dative | csiriznek | csirizeknek |
| instrumental | csirizzel | csirizekkel |
| causal-final | csirizért | csirizekért |
| translative | csirizzé | csirizekké |
| terminative | csirizig | csirizekig |
| essive-formal | csirizként | csirizekként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | csirizben | csirizekben |
| superessive | csirizen | csirizeken |
| adessive | csiriznél | csirizeknél |
| illative | csirizbe | csirizekbe |
| sublative | csirizre | csirizekre |
| allative | csirizhez | csirizekhez |
| elative | csirizből | csirizekből |
| delative | csirizről | csirizekről |
| ablative | csiriztől | csirizektől |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
csirizé | csirizeké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
csirizéi | csirizekéi |
| Possessive forms of csiriz | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | csirizem | csirizeim |
| 2nd person sing. | csirized | csirizeid |
| 3rd person sing. | csirize | csirizei |
| 1st person plural | csirizünk | csirizeink |
| 2nd person plural | csirizetek | csirizeitek |
| 3rd person plural | csirizük | csirizeik |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- csiriz in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- csiriz in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).