converser
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English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]converser (plural conversers)
- One who converses.
- 1850, R[alph] W[aldo] Emerson, “Plato; or, The Philosopher”, in Representative Men: Seven Lectures, Boston, Mass.: Phillips, Sampson and Company, […], →OCLC, page 58:
- If he made transcendental distinctions, he fortified himself by drawing all his illustrations from sources disdained by orators and polite conversers; from mares and puppies; from pitchers and soup-ladles; from cooks and criers; the shops of potters, horse-doctors, butchers, and fishmongers.
Anagrams
[edit]French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin conversārī.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]converser
- (intransitive, literary) to converse
- Synonyms: deviser, discuter, s’entretenir
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of converser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | converser | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | conversant /kɔ̃.vɛʁ.sɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | conversé /kɔ̃.vɛʁ.se/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | converse /kɔ̃.vɛʁs/ |
converses /kɔ̃.vɛʁs/ |
converse /kɔ̃.vɛʁs/ |
conversons /kɔ̃.vɛʁ.sɔ̃/ |
conversez /kɔ̃.vɛʁ.se/ |
conversent /kɔ̃.vɛʁs/ |
imperfect | conversais /kɔ̃.vɛʁ.sɛ/ |
conversais /kɔ̃.vɛʁ.sɛ/ |
conversait /kɔ̃.vɛʁ.sɛ/ |
conversions /kɔ̃.vɛʁ.sjɔ̃/ |
conversiez /kɔ̃.vɛʁ.sje/ |
conversaient /kɔ̃.vɛʁ.sɛ/ | |
past historic2 | conversai /kɔ̃.vɛʁ.se/ |
conversas /kɔ̃.vɛʁ.sa/ |
conversa /kɔ̃.vɛʁ.sa/ |
conversâmes /kɔ̃.vɛʁ.sam/ |
conversâtes /kɔ̃.vɛʁ.sat/ |
conversèrent /kɔ̃.vɛʁ.sɛʁ/ | |
future | converserai /kɔ̃.vɛʁ.sə.ʁe/ |
converseras /kɔ̃.vɛʁ.sə.ʁa/ |
conversera /kɔ̃.vɛʁ.sə.ʁa/ |
converserons /kɔ̃.vɛʁ.sə.ʁɔ̃/ |
converserez /kɔ̃.vɛʁ.sə.ʁe/ |
converseront /kɔ̃.vɛʁ.sə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | converserais /kɔ̃.vɛʁ.sə.ʁɛ/ |
converserais /kɔ̃.vɛʁ.sə.ʁɛ/ |
converserait /kɔ̃.vɛʁ.sə.ʁɛ/ |
converserions /kɔ̃.vɛʁ.sə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
converseriez /kɔ̃.vɛʁ.sə.ʁje/ |
converseraient /kɔ̃.vɛʁ.sə.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | converse /kɔ̃.vɛʁs/ |
converses /kɔ̃.vɛʁs/ |
converse /kɔ̃.vɛʁs/ |
conversions /kɔ̃.vɛʁ.sjɔ̃/ |
conversiez /kɔ̃.vɛʁ.sje/ |
conversent /kɔ̃.vɛʁs/ |
imperfect2 | conversasse /kɔ̃.vɛʁ.sas/ |
conversasses /kɔ̃.vɛʁ.sas/ |
conversât /kɔ̃.vɛʁ.sa/ |
conversassions /kɔ̃.vɛʁ.sa.sjɔ̃/ |
conversassiez /kɔ̃.vɛʁ.sa.sje/ |
conversassent /kɔ̃.vɛʁ.sas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | converse /kɔ̃.vɛʁs/ |
— | conversons /kɔ̃.vɛʁ.sɔ̃/ |
conversez /kɔ̃.vɛʁ.se/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → German: konversieren
Further reading
[edit]- “converser”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
[edit]Verb
[edit]converser
Old French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Latin conversō.
Verb
[edit]converser
- to converse (discuss; talk; speak)
- c. 1176, Chrétien de Troyes, Cligès:
- Ce fut fantosme, se devient, qui antre nos a conversé
- This was a ghost, it turns out, who spoke among us
Conjugation
[edit]This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-ss, *-st are modified to s, st. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of converser (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | converser | avoir conversé | |||||
gerund | en conversant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | conversant | ||||||
past participle | conversé | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | convers | converses | converse | conversons | conversez | conversent |
imperfect | conversoie, converseie, conversoe, converseve | conversoies, converseies, conversoes, converseves | conversoit, converseit, conversot, converseve | conversiiens, conversiens | conversiiez, conversiez | conversoient, converseient, conversoent, conversevent | |
preterite | conversai | conversas | conversa | conversames | conversastes | converserent | |
future | converserai | converseras | conversera | converserons | converseroiz, conversereiz, converserez | converseront | |
conditional | converseroie, conversereie | converseroies, conversereies | converseroit, conversereit | converseriiens, converseriens | converseriiez, converseriez | converseroient, conversereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | convers | convers | converst | conversons | conversez | conversent |
imperfect | conversasse | conversasses | conversast | conversissons, conversissiens | conversissoiz, conversissez, conversissiez | conversassent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | converse | — | conversons | conversez | — |
Descendants
[edit]Categories:
- English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- French terms borrowed from Latin
- French terms derived from Latin
- French 3-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French verbs
- French intransitive verbs
- French literary terms
- French verbs with conjugation -er
- French first group verbs
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin verb forms
- Old French terms borrowed from Latin
- Old French learned borrowings from Latin
- Old French terms derived from Latin
- Old French lemmas
- Old French verbs
- Old French terms with quotations
- Old French verbs with weak-a preterite
- Old French first group verbs
- Old French verbs ending in -er