cipzár
Appearance
Hungarian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]A partial calque of Austrian German Zippverschluß and English zip fastener (ultimately from the English trade name zipper, from the verb zip) and the Hungarian noun zár (“lock, fastener”) as the second element.[1][2]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]cipzár (plural cipzárak)
- zip fastener, zipper
- (in a narrower sense) fly (a strip of material and the zippers inside it at the front of a pair of trousers, pants, etc.)
- Synonym: slicc
Declension
[edit]Inflection of cipzár | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | cipzár | cipzárak |
accusative | cipzárat cipzárt |
cipzárakat |
dative | cipzárnak | cipzáraknak |
instrumental | cipzárral | cipzárakkal |
causal-final | cipzárért | cipzárakért |
translative | cipzárrá | cipzárakká |
terminative | cipzárig | cipzárakig |
essive-formal | cipzárként | cipzárakként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | cipzárban | cipzárakban |
superessive | cipzáron | cipzárakon |
adessive | cipzárnál | cipzáraknál |
illative | cipzárba | cipzárakba |
sublative | cipzárra | cipzárakra |
allative | cipzárhoz | cipzárakhoz |
elative | cipzárból | cipzárakból |
delative | cipzárról | cipzárakról |
ablative | cipzártól | cipzáraktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
cipzáré | cipzáraké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
cipzáréi | cipzárakéi |
Possessive forms of cipzár | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | cipzáram | cipzáraim |
2nd person sing. | cipzárad | cipzáraid |
3rd person sing. | cipzára | cipzárai |
1st person plural | cipzárunk | cipzáraink |
2nd person plural | cipzáratok | cipzáraitok |
3rd person plural | cipzáruk | cipzáraik |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ cipzár in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
- ^ cipzár in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN
Further reading
[edit]- cipzár in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Categories:
- Hungarian terms calqued from Austrian German
- Hungarian terms derived from Austrian German
- Hungarian terms derived from English
- Hungarian terms calqued from English
- Hungarian compound nouns
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/aːr
- Rhymes:Hungarian/aːr/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Clothing