băga
Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Either a substrate word or from a Vulgar Latin root *begāre, from Late Latin bīgāre, from Latin bīga (“chariot”), from bis iuga ("two yokes"). In this case, the original meaning may have been the now archaic one of "to yoke animals", later taking on broader or more abstract senses. The semantic development here can be compared to Latin incohō (“begin, commence”) deriving from cohum. Compare Aromanian bag, bãgari.
Less likely from Greek βάζω (vázo, “to put in, set on”), or from an early Romance/Vulgar Latin root *bag- or *baga which may have yielded Occitan baga, French bague (“pack, bundle”), bagage.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]a băga (third-person singular present bagă, past participle băgat) 1st conj.
- (transitive) to insert, put in, put into
- (transitive) to shove (in), thrust (in/into)
- (reflexive) to meddle; to interfere; to intrude; interpose in
- (archaic) to yoke animals
- (archaic) to coerce, force, put under one's disposition
Usage notes
[edit]While not strictly informal, the general opinion is that usage of this word in writing and polished speech is to be avoided; a possible alternative word is introduce.
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | a băga | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | băgând | ||||||
past participle | băgat | ||||||
number | singular | plural | |||||
person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | bag | bagi | bagă | băgăm | băgați | bagă | |
imperfect | băgam | băgai | băga | băgam | băgați | băgau | |
simple perfect | băgai | băgași | băgă | băgarăm | băgarăți | băgară | |
pluperfect | băgasem | băgaseși | băgase | băgaserăm | băgaserăți | băgaseră | |
subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | să bag | să bagi | să bage | să băgăm | să băgați | să bage | |
imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
affirmative | bagă | băgați | |||||
negative | nu băga | nu băgați |
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Romanian terms derived from substrate languages
- Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Romanian terms inherited from Late Latin
- Romanian terms derived from Late Latin
- Romanian terms inherited from Latin
- Romanian terms derived from Latin
- Romanian terms with audio pronunciation
- Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian verbs
- Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation
- Romanian transitive verbs
- Romanian reflexive verbs
- Romanian terms with archaic senses