Sol
Appearance
See also: sol and Appendix:Variations of "sol"
English
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (UK) IPA(key): /sɒl/
- (US) IPA(key): /soʊl/
- Rhymes: -ɒl, -əʊl
- (US only, and Estuary English) Homophones: sole, soul
Etymology 1
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Sol
- (poetic, science fiction) The Sun, the star orbited by the Earth.
- (Roman mythology) The sun god; equivalent of the Greek Helios. Brother of Luna and Aurora.
- (Norse mythology) The sun goddess.
- (nonce word) A male given name
- 2017 March 1, Marc Waddington, “How dad’s bionic arm invention is changing son’s life & prosthetics”, in Daily Post, № 51,073, page 6/2:
- Sol (named after the solar eclipse on the day of his birth) was born in March 2015 with an undetected clot in his upper left arm.
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]Roman sun god
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Noun
[edit]Sol (uncountable)
- (heraldry, rare) Or (gold), in the postmedieval practice of blazoning the tinctures of certain sovereigns' (especially British monarchs') coats as planets.
- 1693, Richard Blome, The Art of Heraldry, in two parts ... second edition ..., pages 76-77:
- 4. Luna, a Mantle of Estate, Mars doubled Ermine, ouched Sol, garnished with Strings fastned thereunto fretways dependent, and tasselled of the same. [...] These Arms do belong to the Town of Beckbock in Wales. 5. Jupiter, a Mace of Majestry in Bend Sol.
- 1718, Samuel Kent, The Grammar of Heraldry [...] Second Edition:
- George [...] Ist. Mars, three Lions passant guardant in Pale Sol, for the Arms of England, Impal'd with Scotland, i.e. Sol, a Lion rampant within a double Tressure counterflory Mars. 2d. Jupiter, three Fleurs de Lis Sol, for the Arms of France. 3d. Jupiter, an Irish Harp Sol, stringed Luna, for Ireland. 4th. Seme party per Pale, and per Chevron enarche, in the Ist Mars, two Lions passant guardant Sol, for Brunswick. In the 2d Partition Sol, semy of Hearts Mars, and a Lion rampant Jupiter, armed and langued of the First, for Luneburg.
- 1735, Francis Nichols, The Irish Compendium [...] vol. III of the British Compendium, second edition, page 80:
- 8. Tierce in Mantle, first Mars, two Lions passant-guardant in pale, Sol, for Brunswick; 2d Sol, Semi of Hearts proper, a Lion rampant Jupiter, for Lunenburgh;
- 1737, Benjamin Martin, Bibliotheca Technologica: Or, a Philological Library, page 631:
- ARMS. QUARTERLY, in the first grand Quarter Mars, three Lions passant-guardant in Pale, Sol; the Imperial Ensigns of England, impaled with the Royal Arms of Scotland, which are Sol, a Lion rampant within a double Tressure flower'd and counterflower'd with Fleurs-de-lis, Mars. The second Quarter is the Royal Arms of France, viz. Jupiter, three Fleurs-de-lis, Sol. The third, the Ensign of Ireland, which is, Jupiter, an Harp Sol, stringed Luna.
- (obsolete, alchemy, chemistry) Gold.
Etymology 2
[edit]Shortening.
Proper noun
[edit]Sol
- A diminutive of the male given name Solomon.
- 1846 October 1 – 1848 April 1, Charles Dickens, Dombey and Son, London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1848, →OCLC:
- “Chock full o’ science,” said the radiant Captain, “as ever he was! Sol Gills, Sol Gills, what have you been up to, for this many a long day, my ould boy?”
Anagrams
[edit]Galician
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Sol m
Related terms
[edit]German
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from Latin sol(ve) in the hymn for St. John the Baptist where all note names were taken from.
Noun
[edit]Sol n (strong, genitive Sols, plural Sole)
Declension
[edit]Declension of Sol [neuter, strong]
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]Sol n (strong, genitive Sols, plural Sole)
Declension
[edit]Declension of Sol [neuter, strong]
Further reading
[edit]- “Sol” in Duden online
- “Sol (Lösung)” in Duden online
- “Sol (Währungseinheit)” in Duden online
- “Sol (Gott)” in Duden online
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]The same word as sōl (“sun”), taken as a proper noun.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /soːl/, [s̠oːɫ̪]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /sol/, [sɔl]
Proper noun
[edit]Sōl m sg (genitive Sōlis); third declension
Declension
[edit]Third-declension noun, singular only.
singular | |
---|---|
nominative | Sōl |
genitive | Sōlis |
dative | Sōlī |
accusative | Sōlem |
ablative | Sōle |
vocative | Sōl |
References
[edit]- Sol in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Middle English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]Sol (uncountable)
- the Sun.
- 1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, Canterbury Tales, The Canon's Yeoman's Tale, Lines 273-276:
- Sol gold is, and Luna silver we threpe, Mars iren, Mercurie quyksilver we clepe, Saturnus leed, and Juppiter is tyn, And Venus coper, by my fader kyn!
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- 1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, Canterbury Tales, The Canon's Yeoman's Tale, Lines 273-276:
Plautdietsch
[edit]Noun
[edit]Sol f (plural Sole)
- sole (of a shoe)
Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin sōlem (“sun”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥.
Pronunciation
[edit]
Proper noun
[edit]Sol m
Spanish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Sol m
- the Sun
Etymology 2
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Sol f
- Clipping of Soledad.
Swedish
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Sol c (genitive Sols)
Synonyms
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Categories:
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɒl
- Rhymes:English/ɒl/1 syllable
- Rhymes:English/əʊl
- Rhymes:English/əʊl/1 syllable
- English terms with homophones
- English terms borrowed from Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English lemmas
- English proper nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English poetic terms
- en:Science fiction
- en:Roman deities
- en:Norse deities
- English nonce terms
- English given names
- English male given names
- English terms with quotations
- English nouns
- en:Heraldic tinctures
- English terms with rare senses
- English terms with obsolete senses
- en:Alchemy
- en:Chemistry
- English diminutives of male given names
- en:Gods
- en:Sun
- English calculator words
- Galician lemmas
- Galician proper nouns
- Galician masculine nouns
- gl:Sun
- German terms borrowed from Latin
- German terms derived from Latin
- German lemmas
- German nouns
- German neuter nouns
- de:Music
- German terms borrowed from English
- German terms derived from English
- de:Chemistry
- Latin 1-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin third declension nouns
- Latin masculine nouns in the third declension
- Latin masculine nouns
- la:Roman deities
- Latin terms with quotations
- Middle English terms borrowed from Latin
- Middle English terms derived from Latin
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English nouns
- Middle English uncountable nouns
- Middle English terms with quotations
- Plautdietsch lemmas
- Plautdietsch nouns
- Plautdietsch feminine nouns
- Plautdietsch 1-syllable words
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Portuguese 1-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with homophones
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese proper nouns
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- pt:Astronomy
- pt:Sun
- Spanish 1-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/ol
- Rhymes:Spanish/ol/1 syllable
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish proper nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns
- Spanish feminine nouns
- Spanish clippings
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish proper nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- sv:Norse mythology
- sv:Norse deities