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U+963B, 阻
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-963B

[U+963A]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+963C]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 170, +5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 弓中月一 (NLBM), four-corner 77210, composition )

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1347, character 20
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41593
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1849, character 12
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4121, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+963B

Chinese

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simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras) : semantic + phonetic (OC *sʰjaːʔ, *ʔsa).

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (18) (18)
Final () (22) (22)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III III
Fanqie
Baxter tsrjoX tsrjoH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡ʃɨʌX/ /t͡ʃɨʌH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʈ͡ʂiɔX/ /ʈ͡ʂiɔH/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡ʃiɔX/ /t͡ʃiɔH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʈ͡ʂɨə̆X/ /ʈ͡ʂɨə̆H/
Li
Rong
/t͡ʃiɔX/ /t͡ʃiɔH/
Wang
Li
/t͡ʃĭoX/ /t͡ʃĭoH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʈ͡ʂi̯woX/ /ʈ͡ʂi̯woH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
zhǔ zhù
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
zo2 zo3
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ tsrjoX ›
Old
Chinese
/*[ts]raʔ/
English filled with obstacles

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 10446 10450
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ʔsraʔ/ /*ʔsras/

Definitions

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  1. (transitive or ditransitive) to impede, to hinder, to block, to obstruct
    唔好 [Cantonese, trad. and simp.]
    m4 hou2 zo2 zyu6 ngo5. [Jyutping]
    Don't get in my way.
  2. obstacle; barrier
      ―  xiǎn  ―  geographic obstacle

Compounds

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Jōyō kanji)

  1. to block, thwart
  2. steep

Readings

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Compounds

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Korean

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Hanja

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(jo) (hangeul , revised jo, McCune–Reischauer cho, Yale co)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: trở

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.