阪
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See also: 坂
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]阪 (Kangxi radical 170, 阜+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 弓中竹水 (NLHE), four-corner 71247 or 72247, composition ⿰阝反)
Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1346, character 11
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41562
- Dae Jaweon: page 1848, character 11
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4117, character 12
- Unihan data for U+962A
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 阪 | |
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simp. | 坂*/阪 | |
alternative forms | 坂 岅/坂 | |
阪 - simplified form used in some place names |
Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 阪 | |
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Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Chu slip and silk script | Small seal script |
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Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *braːnʔ, *panʔ) : semantic 阝 (“mound”) + phonetic 反 (OC *panʔ, *pʰan) – hill, slope.
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄢˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bǎn
- Wade–Giles: pan3
- Yale: bǎn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: baan
- Palladius: бань (banʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pän²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: baan2 / faan2
- Yale: báan / fáan
- Cantonese Pinyin: baan2 / faan2
- Guangdong Romanization: ban2 / fan2
- Sinological IPA (key): /paːn³⁵/, /faːn³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: póaⁿ / pán / hoán
- Tâi-lô: puánn / pán / huán
- Phofsit Daibuun: pvoar, parn, hoarn
- IPA (Xiamen): /puã⁵³/, /pan⁵³/, /huan⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /puã⁵⁵⁴/, /pan⁵⁵⁴/, /huan⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /puã⁵³/, /pan⁵³/, /huan⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /puã⁵³/, /pan⁵³/, /huan⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /puã⁴¹/, /pan⁴¹/, /huan⁴¹/
- (Hokkien)
- Middle Chinese: pjonX, baenX
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*pa[n]ʔ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*braːnʔ/, /*panʔ/
Definitions
[edit]阪
Compounds
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]阪
Readings
[edit]Compounds
[edit]- 大阪 (Ōsaka)
Etymology 1
[edit]Kanji in this term |
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阪 |
さか Grade: 4 |
kun'yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 阪 – see the following entry. | ||
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(This term, 阪, is an alternative spelling (only in proper nouns) of the above term.) |
Etymology 2
[edit]Kanji in this term |
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阪 |
はん Grade: 4 |
on'yomi |
From Middle Chinese 阪 (MC pjonX|baenX).
Pronunciation
[edit]Affix
[edit]Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Chinese 阪 (MC baenX). Recorded as Middle Korean 판〮 (phán) (Yale: phan) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.
Hanja
[edit]Compounds
[edit]References
[edit]- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [1]
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]阪: Hán Nôm readings: phản, bản
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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- Japanese kanji with goon reading ほん
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading はん
- Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading ばん
- Japanese kanji with kun reading さか
- Japanese terms spelled with 阪 read as さか
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese nouns
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