複合
Appearance
See also: 复合
Chinese
[edit]repeat, double, overlap | to close; to gather; to join to close; to gather; to join; to fit; all; together | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (複合) | 複 | 合 | |
simp. (复合*) | 复 | 合 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˋ ㄏㄜˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: fùhé
- Wade–Giles: fu4-ho2
- Yale: fù-hé
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fuhher
- Palladius: фухэ (fuxɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /fu⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 復合 / 复合
複合 / 复合
複核 / 复核
覆核
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: fuk1 hap6
- Yale: fūk hahp
- Cantonese Pinyin: fuk7 hap9
- Guangdong Romanization: fug1 heb6
- Sinological IPA (key): /fʊk̚⁵ hɐp̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
Verb
[edit]複合
- to combine multiple components together; to mix several ingredients
Synonyms
[edit]Adjective
[edit]複合
Derived terms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
複 | 合 |
ふく Grade: 5 |
ごう Grade: 2 |
on'yomi | goon |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]複合 • (fukugō) ←ふくがふ (fukugafu)?
Verb
[edit]複合する • (fukugō suru) ←ふくがふ (fukugafu)?suru (stem 複合し (fukugō shi), past 複合した (fukugō shita))
- to be combined, to be composed of
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "複合する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 複合し | ふくごうし | fukugō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 複合し | ふくごうし | fukugō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 複合する | ふくごうする | fukugō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 複合する | ふくごうする | fukugō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 複合すれ | ふくごうすれ | fukugō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 複合せよ¹ 複合しろ² |
ふくごうせよ¹ ふくごうしろ² |
fukugō seyo¹ fukugō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 複合される | ふくごうされる | fukugō sareru | |
Causative | 複合させる 複合さす |
ふくごうさせる ふくごうさす |
fukugō saseru fukugō sasu | |
Potential | 複合できる | ふくごうできる | fukugō dekiru | |
Volitional | 複合しよう | ふくごうしよう | fukugō shiyō | |
Negative | 複合しない | ふくごうしない | fukugō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 複合せず | ふくごうせず | fukugō sezu | |
Formal | 複合します | ふくごうします | fukugō shimasu | |
Perfective | 複合した | ふくごうした | fukugō shita | |
Conjunctive | 複合して | ふくごうして | fukugō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 複合すれば | ふくごうすれば | fukugō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
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- Japanese terms spelled with 合 read as ごう
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