蕃
|
Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]蕃 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+12, 18 strokes, cangjie input 廿竹木田 (THDW), four-corner 44609, composition ⿱艹番)
Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1056, character 33
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31906
- Dae Jaweon: page 1519, character 27
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3293, character 13
- Unihan data for U+8543
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 蕃 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 蕃 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Old Chinese | |
---|---|
皤 | *paːl, *baːl |
嶓 | *paːl |
番 | *paːl, *paːls, *pʰaːn, *pʰan, *ban |
播 | *paːls |
譒 | *paːls |
鄱 | *baːl |
潘 | *pʰaːn |
蟠 | *baːn, *ban |
磻 | *baːn |
蕃 | *pan, *ban |
轓 | *pan, *pʰan |
鱕 | *pan |
鐇 | *pan, *ban |
藩 | *pan, *ban |
籓 | *pan |
橎 | *panʔ |
翻 | *pʰan |
幡 | *pʰan |
飜 | *pʰan |
旛 | *pʰan, *ban |
繙 | *pʰan, *ban |
燔 | *ban |
蹯 | *ban |
膰 | *ban |
羳 | *ban |
鷭 | *ban |
璠 | *ban |
襎 | *ban |
墦 | *ban |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pan, *ban) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 番 (OC *paːl, *paːls, *pʰaːn, *pʰan, *ban).
Etymology 1
[edit]The same word as 繁 (OC *ban). Cognate with Tibetan དཔལ (dpal, “glory; splendor; abundance; magnificence”) (Unger, 1986).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄢˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: fán
- Wade–Giles: fan2
- Yale: fán
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: farn
- Palladius: фань (fanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /fän³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: faan4
- Yale: fàahn
- Cantonese Pinyin: faan4
- Guangdong Romanization: fan4
- Sinological IPA (key): /faːn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: bjon
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[b]ar/
- (Zhengzhang): /*ban/
Definitions
[edit]蕃
- (literary) luxuriant; lush
- (literary) abundant; numerous
- (literary) to breed; to multiply; to proliferate
Compounds
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄢ
- Tongyong Pinyin: fan
- Wade–Giles: fan1
- Yale: fān
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fan
- Palladius: фань (fanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /fän⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄢˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: fán
- Wade–Giles: fan2
- Yale: fán
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: farn
- Palladius: фань (fanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /fän³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: faan4
- Yale: fàahn
- Cantonese Pinyin: faan4
- Guangdong Romanization: fan4
- Sinological IPA (key): /faːn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: pjon
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*par/
- (Zhengzhang): /*pan/
Definitions
[edit]蕃
Compounds
[edit]Etymology 3
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄢ
- Tongyong Pinyin: fan
- Wade–Giles: fan1
- Yale: fān
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fan
- Palladius: фань (fanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /fän⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: faan1
- Yale: fāan
- Cantonese Pinyin: faan1
- Guangdong Romanization: fan1
- Sinological IPA (key): /faːn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
[edit]蕃
Compounds
[edit]Etymology 4
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland China)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄛ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bo
- Wade–Giles: po1
- Yale: bwō
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bo
- Palladius: бо (bo)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pu̯ɔ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄢ
- Tongyong Pinyin: fan
- Wade–Giles: fan1
- Yale: fān
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fan
- Palladius: фань (fanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /fän⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland China)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: bo3
- Yale: bo
- Cantonese Pinyin: bo3
- Guangdong Romanization: bo3
- Sinological IPA (key): /pɔː³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
[edit]蕃
Compounds
[edit]Etymology 5
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄢ
- Tongyong Pinyin: fan
- Wade–Giles: fan1
- Yale: fān
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fan
- Palladius: фань (fanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /fän⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
[edit]蕃
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]Readings
[edit]- Go-on: ほん (hon)、ぼん (bon)
- Kan-on: はん (han)
- Kan’yō-on: ばん (ban)
- Kun: しげる (shigeru, 蕃る)、まがき (magaki, 蕃)
- Nanori: しく (shiku)、しげ (shige)、しげり (shigeri)、ば (ba)、ふさ (fusa)、みつ (mitsu)、もり (mori)
Usage notes
[edit]
In modern Japanese, 蕃 is mostly replaced by 繁, due to the deprecation of non-tōyō kanji caused by the Japanese script reform.
In modern Japanese, 蕃 is mostly replaced by 蛮, due to the deprecation of non-tōyō kanji caused by the Japanese script reform.
Compounds
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Kanji in this term |
---|
蕃 |
ばん Jinmeiyō |
kan'yōon |
From Middle Chinese 蕃 (MC pjon).
Pronunciation
[edit]Affix
[edit]- barbarian
- (historical, Taiwan under Japanese rule, specifically) aboriginal
- (historical, Taiwan under Japanese rule) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.- 太魯閣蕃、霧社蕃
- taroko-ban, musha-ban
- (please add an English translation of this example)
- 太魯閣蕃、霧社蕃
Derived terms
[edit]- 蕃夷 (ban'i) (蛮夷)
- 蕃茄 (banka)
- 蕃客 (bankaku)
- 蕃瓜樹 (bankaju)
- 蕃境 (bankyō)
- 蕃語 (bango) (番語)
- 蕃紅花 (bankōka) (番紅花)
- 蕃国 (bankoku) (藩国)
- 蕃社 (bansha)
- 蕃習 (banshū) (蛮習)
- 蕃戎 (banjū)
- 蕃書 (bansho)
- 蕃庶 (bansho)
- 蕃藷, 蕃薯 (bansho)
- 蕃昌 (banshō) (繁昌)
- 蕃椒 (banshō) (番椒)
- 蕃神 (banshin) (蛮神)
- 蕃莘 (banshin)
- 蕃人 (banjin)
- 蕃生 (bansei)
- 蕃船 (bansen) (番船)
- 蕃僧 (bansō) (番僧)
- 蕃俗 (banzoku)
- 蕃族 (banzoku) (蛮族)
- 蕃地 (banchi) (蛮地)
- 蕃土 (bando) (蛮土)
- 蕃舶 (banpaku) (蛮舶)
- 蕃別 (banbetsu)
- 蕃坊 (banbō)
- 蕃茉莉 (banmatsuri)
- 蕃民 (banmin)
- 蕃茘枝 (banreishi)
- 外蕃 (gaiban)
- 玄蕃 (genba)
- 熟蕃 (jukuban)
- 生蕃 (seiban)
- 西蕃 (seiban)
- 西蕃 (Seiban)
- 吐蕃 (Toban) (吐番, 土蕃)
- 土蕃 (doban)
- 阜蕃 (fuban)
See also
[edit]- 蛮 (ban)
Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]蕃 • (beon) (hangeul 번, revised beon, McCune–Reischauer pŏn, Yale pen)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Old Japanese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Chinese 蕃 (MC bjon|pjon).
Phonogram
[edit]蕃 (po2)
- Denotes phonographic syllable po2.
Usage notes
[edit]Only used in the prose of the Kojiki of 712 CE (Miyake (2003) p. 254).
Further reading
[edit]Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]蕃: Hán Nôm readings: phen, phên, phiên
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
References
[edit]- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Hokkien hanzi
- Middle Chinese hanzi
- Old Chinese hanzi
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 蕃
- Chinese literary terms
- Literary Chinese terms with quotations
- Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- zh:Organic chemistry
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese jinmeiyō kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading ほん
- Japanese kanji with goon reading ぼん
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading はん
- Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading ばん
- Japanese kanji with kun reading しげ・る
- Japanese kanji with kun reading まがき
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading しく
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading しげ
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading しげり
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading ば
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading ふさ
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading みつ
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading もり
- Japanese terms spelled with 蕃 read as ばん
- Japanese terms read with kan'yōon
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese affixes
- Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with 蕃
- Japanese single-kanji terms
- Japanese terms with historical senses
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja
- Old Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Old Japanese lemmas
- Old Japanese symbols
- Old Japanese phonograms
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters