耤

See also: 藉

耤 U+8024, 耤 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8024 ← 耣 [U+8023] CJK Unified Ideographs 耥 → [U+8025]

Translingual

Han character

耤 (Kangxi radical 127, 耒+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 手木廿日 (QDTA), four-corner 5496₁, composition ⿰耒昔)

1. plough
2. a field ploughed by the emperor

Derived characters

• 𤁏, 𨆮, 䣢, 藉, 籍

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 963, character 34
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28945
• Dae Jaweon: page 1412, character 7
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2773, character 2
• Unihan data for U+8024

Chinese

trad.		耤
simp. #		耤

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 耤
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Characters in the same phonetic series (昔) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
借	*ʔsjaːɡs, *ʔsjaːɡ
唶	*ʔsjaːɡs
藉	*zjaːɡs, *zjaːɡ
躤	*zjaːɡs
蜡	*zraːɡs, *sʰaːɡs
齰	*zraːɡs, *zraːɡ
醋	*sʰaːɡs
錯	*sʰaːɡs, *sʰaːɡ
措	*sʰaːɡs
厝	*sʰaːɡs, *sʰaːɡ
逪	*sʰaːɡ
剒	*sʰaːɡ
鵲	*sʰaɡ
碏	*sʰaɡ
踖	*sʰaɡ, *ʔsjaːɡ, *zjaːɡ
趞	*sʰaɡ
皵	*sʰaɡ, *sʰjaːɡ
舄	*sʰjaːɡ, *sʰaɡ, *sjaːɡ, *sjaːɡ
斮	*ʔsraɡ, *ʔsraːɡ
簎	*zraːwɢ, *sʰraːɡ, *zjaːɡ
諎	*ʔsraːɡ
矠	*sʰreːɡ, *zreːɡ
庴	*ʔsjaːɡ, *zjaːɡ
籍	*zjaːɡ
耤	*zjaːɡ
猎	*zjaːɡ
昔	*sjaːɡ
惜	*sjaːɡ
腊	*sjaːɡ
焟	*sjaːɡ
棤	*sjaːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *zjaːɡ) : semantic 耒 (“plow”) + phonetic 昔 (OC *sjaːɡ).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jí, jiè (ji², jie⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧˊ, ㄐㄧㄝˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zik⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jí
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jí
    • Wade–Giles: chi²
    • Yale: jí
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyi
    • Palladius: цзи (czi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi³⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jiè
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄝˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jiè
    • Wade–Giles: chieh⁴
    • Yale: jyè
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jieh
    • Palladius: цзе (cze)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: zik⁶
    • Yale: jihk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzik⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: jig⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɪk̚²/

---

• Middle Chinese: dzjek

Rime
Character	耤
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	從 (15)
Final (韻)	昔 (123)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	秦昔切
Baxter	dzjek
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡ziᴇk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/d͡ziɛk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡ziæk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/d͡ziajk̚/
Li Rong	/d͡ziɛk̚/
Wang Li	/d͡zĭɛk̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/d͡zʱi̯ɛk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jí
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zik6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*zjaːɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	耤
Reading #	1/1
No.	13305
Phonetic component	昔
Rime group	鐸
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	籍
Old Chinese	/*zjaːɡ/

Definitions

耤

1. to plough

Compounds

• 耤田

 

Japanese

Kanji

耤

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. plough

Readings

• On (unclassified): せき (seki)、じゃく (jaku)、しゃ (sha)、じゃ (ja)
• Kun: かりる (kariru)

Korean

Hanja

耤 • (jeok) (hangeul 적, revised jeok, McCune–Reischauer chŏk, Yale cek)

1. field plowed by Emperor