疹

疹 U+75B9, 疹 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-75B9 ← 疸 [U+75B8] CJK Unified Ideographs 疺 → [U+75BA]

Translingual

Han character

疹 (Kangxi radical 104, 疒+5, 10 strokes, cangjie input 大人竹竹 (KOHH), four-corner 0012₂, composition ⿸疒㐱)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 771, character 7
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22097
• Dae Jaweon: page 1181, character 11
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2668, character 4
• Unihan data for U+75B9

Chinese

simp. and trad.		疹
alternative forms		胗 𤺋

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (疹) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
沴	*rɯːls
趁	*nlanʔ, *l̥ʰɯns, *l'ɯn
紾	*ʔl'anʔ, *kljɯnʔ
跈	*nlɯːnʔ, *l'ɯːnʔ
殄	*l'ɯːnʔ
抮	*hlɯːnʔ
駗	*rɯn, *kljɯnʔ
珍	*ʔl'ɯn
診	*l'ɯns, *kljɯnʔ
畛	*kljɯn, *kljɯnʔ
疹	*kljɯnʔ
軫	*kljɯnʔ
胗	*kljɯnʔ, *klɯnʔ
袗	*kljɯnʔ, *kljɯns
眕	*kljɯnʔ
飻	*l̥ʰɯːd
餮	*r̥ʰɯːd

Pronunciation 1

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zhěn (zhen³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄓㄣˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): can² / zan²
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chṳ́n
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chín / hm̂

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhěn
    • Zhuyin: ㄓㄣˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhěn
    • Wade–Giles: chên³
    • Yale: jěn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeen
    • Palladius: чжэнь (čžɛnʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂən²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: can² / zan²
    • Yale: chán / ján
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsan² / dzan²
    • Guangdong Romanization: cen² / zen²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɐn³⁵/, /t͡sɐn³⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chṳ́n
    • Hakka Romanization System: ziin^ˋ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: zin³
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sɨn³¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chín
    • Tâi-lô: tsín
    • Phofsit Daibuun: cien
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sin⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡sin⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sin⁴¹/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hm̂
    • Tâi-lô: hm̂
    • Phofsit Daibuun: hmm
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /hm̩²³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /hm̩²⁴/

---

• Middle Chinese: tsyinX

Rime
Character	疹
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	章 (23)
Final (韻)	眞 (43)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	章忍切
Baxter	tsyinX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕiɪnX/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕinX/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕjenX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/cinX/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕiĕnX/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕĭĕnX/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡ɕi̯ĕnX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhěn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zan2

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*tʰrə[n]-s/

  (Zhengzhang): /*kljɯnʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	疹
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	zhèn
Middle Chinese	‹ trhinH ›
Old Chinese	/*tʰrə[n]-s/
English	fever
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	疹
Reading #	1/1
No.	17097
Phonetic component	疹
Rime group	文
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	軫
Old Chinese	/*kljɯnʔ/
Notes	胗籀文。金文無疒，人下爲三點非彡， 象身出疹點或熱病滴汗>疢

Definitions

疹

1. measles; rash

Compounds

• 丘疹 (qiūzhěn)
• 出疹子 (chū zhěnzi)
• 尿布疹 (niàobùzhěn)
• 帶狀疱疹／带状疱疹 (dàizhuàng pàozhěn)
• 德國麻疹／德国麻疹 (Déguó mázhěn)
• 斑疹 (bānzhěn)
• 斑疹傷寒／斑疹伤寒 (bānzhěn shānghán)
• 汗疹 (hànzhěn)
• 泡疹
• 溼疹／湿疹 (shīzhěn)
• 漆毒疹
• 濕疹／湿疹 (shīzhěn)
• 疹子 (zhěnzi)
• 疱疹 (pàozhěn)
• 痘疹娘娘
• 痲疹／痳疹 (mázhěn)
• 瘙疹
• 發疹／发疹
• 白糠疹
• 皮疹 (pízhěn)
• 膿痂疹／脓痂疹
• 蕁麻疹／荨麻疹 (xúnmázhěn)
• 藥疹／药疹 (yàozhěn)
• 酒疹
• 風疹／风疹 (fēngzhěn)
• 風疹塊／风疹块 (fēngzhěnkuài)
• 麻疹 (mázhěn)

 

Pronunciation 2

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chèn (chen⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄣˋ

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chèn
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄣˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chèn
    • Wade–Giles: chʻên⁴
    • Yale: chèn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chenn
    • Palladius: чэнь (čɛnʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰən⁵¹/

Definitions

疹

1. Alternative form of 疢 (chèn, “fever; sickness; disease”)

Japanese

Kanji

疹

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• Go-on: しん (shin)
• Kan-on: しん (shin)
• Kun: はしか (hashika, 疹)

Compounds

• 粃(ひ)糠(こう)疹(しん) (hikōshin): pityriasis

Korean

Hanja

疹 • (jin) (hangeul 진, revised jin, McCune–Reischauer chin, Yale cin)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

疹: Hán Nôm readings: chẩn

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.