濯
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]濯 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+14, 17 strokes, cangjie input 水尸一土 (ESMG), four-corner 37114, composition ⿰氵翟)
Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 657, character 15
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18532
- Dae Jaweon: page 1067, character 16
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1775, character 1
- Unihan data for U+6FEF
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 濯 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 濯 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 濯 | |
---|---|
Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script |
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Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *r'eːwɢs, *r'eːwɢ) : semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 翟 (OC *r'aːwɢ, *l'eːwɢ) – to wash with water.
Etymology
[edit]Possibly Sino-Tibetan; compare Burmese လျှော် (hlyau, “to wash (hair, clothes)”) (Schuessler, 2007).
濯 (zhào, “to wash clothes”) < *d-liaukh is exopassive derivative of 濯 (zhuó, “clean, brilliant, glossy; to moisten, to wash”) < *d-liauk; relates to 翟 (dí, “long-tailed pheasants or their plumage”) < *liâuk, owing to the birds' shiny feathers (ibid.).
Pronunciation 1
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄛˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhuó
- Wade–Giles: cho2
- Yale: jwó
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jwo
- Palladius: чжо (čžo)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂu̯ɔ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: zok6
- Yale: johk
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzok9
- Guangdong Romanization: zog6
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɔːk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: draewH, draewk
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*lˤrewk-s/, /*lˤrewk/
- (Zhengzhang): /*r'eːwɢs/, /*r'eːwɢ/
Definitions
[edit]濯
Compounds
[edit]Pronunciation 2
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄠˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhào
- Wade–Giles: chao4
- Yale: jàu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jaw
- Palladius: чжао (čžao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Middle Chinese: draewH
Definitions
[edit]濯
Japanese
[edit]Shinjitai | 濯 | |
Kyūjitai [1][2] |
濯󠄁 濯+ 󠄁 ?(Adobe-Japan1) |
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濯󠄃 濯+ 󠄃 ?(Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho) | ||
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment. See here for details. |
Kanji
[edit]濯
Readings
[edit]- Go-on: だく (daku)
- Kan-on: たく (taku, Jōyō)
- Kun: あらう (arau, 濯う)←あらふ (arafu, 濯ふ, historical); すすぎ (susugi, 濯ぎ); すすぐ (susugu, 濯ぐ); そそぐ (sosogu, 濯ぐ); ゆすぐ (yusugu, 濯ぐ)
Compounds
[edit]- 洗濯 (sentaku): washing; laundry
- 洗濯機 (sentakki): washing machine
References
[edit]- ^ Haga, Gōtarō (1914) 漢和大辞書 [The Great Kanji-Japanese Dictionary] (in Japanese), Fourth edition, Tōkyō: Kōbunsha, , page 1341 (paper), page 721 (digital)
- ^ Shōundō Henshūjo, editor (1927), 新漢和辞典 [The New Kanji-Japanese Dictionary] (in Japanese), Ōsaka: Shōundō, , page 784 (paper), page 405 (digital)
Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]濯 (eum 탁 (tak))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
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- Chinese terms derived from Sino-Tibetan languages
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- Hakka verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
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- Chinese literary terms
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Middle Chinese nouns
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese jōyō kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading だく
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading たく
- Japanese kanji with kun reading あら・う
- Japanese kanji with historical kun reading あら・ふ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading すす・ぎ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading すす・ぐ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading そそ・ぐ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ゆす・ぐ
- Korean lemmas
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- Vietnamese Han characters
- Vietnamese Han tu