沙文主義

See also: 沙文主义

Chinese

		Chauvin	doctrine; ideology; -ism doctrine; ideology; -ism; position; stance
trad. (沙文主義)		沙文	主義
simp. (沙文主义)		沙文	主义

Etymology

Partial calque of French chauvinisme.

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): shāwén zhǔyì

  (Zhuyin): ㄕㄚ ㄨㄣˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄧˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): saa¹ man⁴ zyu² ji⁶
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Sa-bûn chú-gī

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: shāwén zhǔyì
    • Zhuyin: ㄕㄚ ㄨㄣˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: shawún jhǔyì
    • Wade–Giles: sha¹-wên² chu³-i⁴
    • Yale: shā-wén jǔ-yì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shawen juuyih
    • Palladius: шавэнь чжуи (šavɛnʹ čžui)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂä⁵⁵ wən³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: saa¹ man⁴ zyu² ji⁶
    • Yale: sā màhn jyú yih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: saa¹ man⁴ dzy² ji⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: sa¹ men⁴ ju² yi⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /saː⁵⁵ mɐn²¹ t͡syː³⁵ jiː²²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Sa-bûn chú-gī
    • Tâi-lô: Sa-bûn tsú-gī
    • Phofsit Daibuun: sa'buun zw'gi
    • IPA (Xiamen): /sa⁴⁴⁻²² bun²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi²²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /sa³³ bun²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡi⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /sa⁴⁴⁻²² bun¹³⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi²²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /sa⁴⁴⁻³³ bun²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /sa⁴⁴⁻³³ bun²³⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/

Noun

沙文主義

1. chauvinism
2. jingoism

Synonyms

• (jingoism): 主戰論／主战论 (zhǔzhànlùn)