擬人化
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See also: 拟人化
Chinese
[edit]personification; anthropomorphism | to make into; to change into; ‑ization to make into; to change into; ‑ization; to ... ‑ize; to transform | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (擬人化) | 擬人 | 化 | |
simp. (拟人化) | 拟人 | 化 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄋㄧˇ ㄖㄣˊ ㄏㄨㄚˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: nǐrénhuà
- Wade–Giles: ni3-jên2-hua4
- Yale: nǐ-rén-hwà
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: niirenhuah
- Palladius: нижэньхуа (nižɛnʹxua)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ni²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐən³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ji5 jan4 faa3
- Yale: yíh yàhn fa
- Cantonese Pinyin: ji5 jan4 faa3
- Guangdong Romanization: yi5 yen4 fa3
- Sinological IPA (key): /jiː¹³ jɐn²¹ faː³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Verb
[edit]擬人化
- to personify; to anthropomorphize
Synonyms
[edit]- 人格化 (réngéhuà)
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | ||
---|---|---|
擬 | 人 | 化 |
ぎ Grade: S |
じん Grade: 1 |
か Grade: 3 |
on'yomi |
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- anthropomorphization, personification: transformation of a non-humanoid being into a humanoid, or depiction as such
- the humanoid such produced
Verb
[edit]擬人化する • (gijinka suru) suru (stem 擬人化し (gijinka shi), past 擬人化した (gijinka shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "擬人化する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 擬人化し | ぎじんかし | gijinka shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 擬人化し | ぎじんかし | gijinka shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 擬人化する | ぎじんかする | gijinka suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 擬人化する | ぎじんかする | gijinka suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 擬人化すれ | ぎじんかすれ | gijinka sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 擬人化せよ¹ 擬人化しろ² |
ぎじんかせよ¹ ぎじんかしろ² |
gijinka seyo¹ gijinka shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 擬人化される | ぎじんかされる | gijinka sareru | |
Causative | 擬人化させる 擬人化さす |
ぎじんかさせる ぎじんかさす |
gijinka saseru gijinka sasu | |
Potential | 擬人化できる | ぎじんかできる | gijinka dekiru | |
Volitional | 擬人化しよう | ぎじんかしよう | gijinka shiyō | |
Negative | 擬人化しない | ぎじんかしない | gijinka shinai | |
Negative continuative | 擬人化せず | ぎじんかせず | gijinka sezu | |
Formal | 擬人化します | ぎじんかします | gijinka shimasu | |
Perfective | 擬人化した | ぎじんかした | gijinka shita | |
Conjunctive | 擬人化して | ぎじんかして | gijinka shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 擬人化すれば | ぎじんかすれば | gijinka sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Descendants
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | ||
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擬 | 人 | 化 |
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 擬
- Chinese terms spelled with 人
- Chinese terms spelled with 化
- Japanese terms spelled with 擬 read as ぎ
- Japanese terms spelled with 人 read as じん
- Japanese terms spelled with 化 read as か
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms suffixed with 化
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 3 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms