худ
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Bulgarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xudъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]худ • (hud) (abstract noun ху́дост) (obsolescent)
Declension
[edit]Positive forms of худ
Comparative forms of худ
masculine | feminine | neuter | plural | |
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | по́-ху́д pó-húd |
по́-ху́да pó-húda |
по́-ху́до pó-húdo |
по́-ху́ди pó-húdi |
definite (subject form) |
по́-ху́дият pó-húdijat |
по́-ху́дата pó-húdata |
по́-ху́дото pó-húdoto |
по́-ху́дите pó-húdite |
definite (object form) |
по́-ху́дия pó-húdija |
Superlative forms of худ
masculine | feminine | neuter | plural | |
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | на́й-ху́д náj-húd |
на́й-ху́да náj-húda |
на́й-ху́до náj-húdo |
на́й-ху́ди náj-húdi |
definite (subject form) |
на́й-ху́дият náj-húdijat |
на́й-ху́дата náj-húdata |
на́й-ху́дото náj-húdoto |
на́й-ху́дите náj-húdite |
definite (object form) |
на́й-ху́дия náj-húdija |
Derived terms
[edit]- худо- (hudo-)
- худоу́мен (hudoúmen, “weak-minded”)
- худоси́лен (hudosílen, “powerless, feeble”)
- ху́жде (húžde), ху́ге (húge, “worse”) (adverbs, obsolete)
Related terms
[edit]- ху́дя (húdja, “to reproach, to blame, to last at”) (dialectal)
References
[edit]- Nayden Gerov, Тодор Панчев (1904) “ху́дъ, -а, -о”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language][1] (in Bulgarian), volume 5, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 514
- “хоудъ”, in Старобългарски речник [Old Bulgarian Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), https://histdict.uni-sofia.bg, 2011—2024
Mongolian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Mongolian | Cyrillic |
---|---|
ᠬᠤᠳᠠ (quda) | худ (xud) |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈxʊt/
- Syllabification: худ (1 syllable)
Noun
[edit]худ • (xud)
- co-father-in-law (father of one's son-in-law or daughter-in-law)
Etymology 2
[edit]Mongolian | Cyrillic |
---|---|
ᠬᠤᠳ᠋ (qud) | худ (xud) |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈxʊt/
- Syllabification: худ (1 syllable)
Interjection
[edit]худ • (xud)
- Only used in худ худ (xud xud)
Further reading
[edit]- “худ 1”, “худ 2”, in Монгол хэлний их тайлбар толь [Dictionary of the Mongolian Language] (in Mongolian), Institute of Linguistics of the Mongolian Academy of Sciences, 2016–present
Ossetian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kadʰ-. Cognate with Persian خود, English hat, hood, etc...
Noun
[edit]худ • (xud)
References
[edit]- Abajev, V. I. (1958–1995) Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Ossetian Language] (in Russian), Moscow and Leningrad: Academy Press
Russian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]худ • (xud)
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xudъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]ху̑д (Latin spelling hȗd, definite ху̑дӣ, comparative ху̏ђӣ)
Declension
[edit]positive indefinite forms
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | худ | худа | худо | |
genitive | худа | худе | худа | |
dative | худу | худој | худу | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
худ худа |
худу | худо |
vocative | худ | худа | худо | |
locative | худу | худој | худу | |
instrumental | худим | худом | худим | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | худи | худе | худа | |
genitive | худих | худих | худих | |
dative | худим(а) | худим(а) | худим(а) | |
accusative | худе | худе | худа | |
vocative | худи | худе | худа | |
locative | худим(а) | худим(а) | худим(а) | |
instrumental | худим(а) | худим(а) | худим(а) |
positive definite forms
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | худи | худа | худо | |
genitive | худог(а) | худе | худог(а) | |
dative | худом(у/е) | худој | худом(у/е) | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
худи худог(а) |
худу | худо |
vocative | худи | худа | худо | |
locative | худом(е/у) | худој | худом(е/у) | |
instrumental | худим | худом | худим | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | худи | худе | худа | |
genitive | худих | худих | худих | |
dative | худим(а) | худим(а) | худим(а) | |
accusative | худе | худе | худа | |
vocative | худи | худе | худа | |
locative | худим(а) | худим(а) | худим(а) | |
instrumental | худим(а) | худим(а) | худим(а) |
comparative forms
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | хуђи | хуђа | хуђе | |
genitive | хуђег(а) | хуђе | хуђег(а) | |
dative | хуђем(у) | хуђој | хуђем(у) | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
хуђи хуђег(а) |
хуђу | хуђе |
vocative | хуђи | хуђа | хуђе | |
locative | хуђем(у) | хуђој | хуђем(у) | |
instrumental | хуђим | хуђом | хуђим | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | хуђи | хуђе | хуђа | |
genitive | хуђих | хуђих | хуђих | |
dative | хуђим(а) | хуђим(а) | хуђим(а) | |
accusative | хуђе | хуђе | хуђа | |
vocative | хуђи | хуђе | хуђа | |
locative | хуђим(а) | хуђим(а) | хуђим(а) | |
instrumental | хуђим(а) | хуђим(а) | хуђим(а) |
superlative forms
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | најхуђи | најхуђа | најхуђе | |
genitive | најхуђег(а) | најхуђе | најхуђег(а) | |
dative | најхуђем(у) | најхуђој | најхуђем(у) | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
најхуђи најхуђег(а) |
најхуђу | најхуђе |
vocative | најхуђи | најхуђа | најхуђе | |
locative | најхуђем(у) | најхуђој | најхуђем(у) | |
instrumental | најхуђим | најхуђом | најхуђим | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | најхуђи | најхуђе | најхуђа | |
genitive | најхуђих | најхуђих | најхуђих | |
dative | најхуђим(а) | најхуђим(а) | најхуђим(а) | |
accusative | најхуђе | најхуђе | најхуђа | |
vocative | најхуђи | најхуђе | најхуђа | |
locative | најхуђим(а) | најхуђим(а) | најхуђим(а) | |
instrumental | најхуђим(а) | најхуђим(а) | најхуђим(а) |
Synonyms
[edit]References
[edit]- “худ” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Categories:
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian adjectives
- Bulgarian terms with archaic senses
- Bulgarian dialectal terms
- Mongolian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Mongolian lemmas
- Mongolian nouns
- Mongolian 1-syllable words
- Mongolian interjections
- Ossetian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Ossetian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ossetian lemmas
- Ossetian nouns
- os:Clothing
- Russian 1-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian non-lemma forms
- Russian adjective forms
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian adjectives
- Serbo-Croatian terms with rare senses
- Serbo-Croatian terms with archaic senses
- Regional Serbo-Croatian