σπονδεῖος
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Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From σπονδή (spondḗ) + -εῖος (-eîos).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /spon.dêː.os/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /sponˈdi.os/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /sponˈdi.os/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /sponˈdi.os/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /sponˈdi.os/
Adjective
[edit]σπονδεῖος • (spondeîos) m (feminine σπονδείᾱ, neuter σπονδεῖον); first/second declension
- used at a libation
- (nominalized, masculine, poetry) spondee (metrical foot consisting of two heavy syllables)
Declension
[edit]Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
Nominative | σπονδεῖος spondeîos |
σπονδείᾱ spondeíā |
σπονδεῖον spondeîon |
σπονδείω spondeíō |
σπονδείᾱ spondeíā |
σπονδείω spondeíō |
σπονδεῖοι spondeîoi |
σπονδεῖαι spondeîai |
σπονδεῖᾰ spondeîa | |||||
Genitive | σπονδείου spondeíou |
σπονδείᾱς spondeíās |
σπονδείου spondeíou |
σπονδείοιν spondeíoin |
σπονδείαιν spondeíain |
σπονδείοιν spondeíoin |
σπονδείων spondeíōn |
σπονδείων spondeíōn |
σπονδείων spondeíōn | |||||
Dative | σπονδείῳ spondeíōi |
σπονδείᾳ spondeíāi |
σπονδείῳ spondeíōi |
σπονδείοιν spondeíoin |
σπονδείαιν spondeíain |
σπονδείοιν spondeíoin |
σπονδείοις spondeíois |
σπονδείαις spondeíais |
σπονδείοις spondeíois | |||||
Accusative | σπονδεῖον spondeîon |
σπονδείᾱν spondeíān |
σπονδεῖον spondeîon |
σπονδείω spondeíō |
σπονδείᾱ spondeíā |
σπονδείω spondeíō |
σπονδείους spondeíous |
σπονδείᾱς spondeíās |
σπονδεῖᾰ spondeîa | |||||
Vocative | σπονδεῖε spondeîe |
σπονδείᾱ spondeíā |
σπονδεῖον spondeîon |
σπονδείω spondeíō |
σπονδείᾱ spondeíā |
σπονδείω spondeíō |
σπονδεῖοι spondeîoi |
σπονδεῖαι spondeîai |
σπονδεῖᾰ spondeîa | |||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
σπονδείως spondeíōs |
σπονδειότερος spondeióteros |
σπονδειότᾰτος spondeiótatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Descendants
[edit]- Greek: σπονδείος (spondeíos)
- → Ido: spondeo
- → Latin: spondēus (see there for further descendants)
- → Russian: спонде́й (spondéj)
Further reading
[edit]- σπονδεῖος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- “σπονδεῖος”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
- “σπονδεῖος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *spend-
- Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -εῖος
- Ancient Greek 3-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek adjectives
- Ancient Greek properispomenon terms
- Ancient Greek nominalized adjectives
- grc:Poetry