dysphoria: difference between revisions

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==English==
==English==
{{wikipedia}}
{{wikipedia|dysphoria|mul=dysthymia}}


===Etymology===
===Etymology===
Line 6: Line 6:


===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
* {{enPR|dĭs-fôr′-ē-ə}}, {{IPA|/dɪsˈfɔːɹi.ə/|lang=en}}
* {{enPR|dĭs-fôr′-ē-ə}}, {{IPA|en|/dɪsˈfɔːɹi.ə/}}
* {{audio|en-us-dysphoria.ogg|Audio (US)|lang=en}}
* {{audio|en|en-us-dysphoria.ogg|a=US}}
* {{rhymes|ɔːriə|lang=en}}
* {{rhymes|en|ɔːɹiə|s=4}}


===Noun===
===Noun===
{{en-noun|~}}
{{en-noun|~}}


# A [[state]] of [[feeling]] [[unwell]] or [[unhappy]]; a feeling of emotional and mental discomfort and suffering from [[restlessness]], [[malaise]], [[depression]] or [[anxiety]].
# A [[state]] of [[feeling]] [[unwell]] or [[unhappy]]; a feeling of emotional and mental discomfort and suffering from [[restlessness]], [[malaise]], [[depression]]{{,}} or [[anxiety]].
#: {{ux|en|body '''dysphoria''', [[premenstrual dysphoria|premenstrual '''dysphoria''']], weight '''dysphoria'''}}
#* '''1990''', Martin B. Keller, Frances M. Sessa, Lauren P. Jones, ''Chapter 7: Chronic Depressive Disorders'', Barry A. Edelstein, Michel Hersen, M.E. Thase (editors), ''Handbook of Outpatient Treatment of Adults: Nonpsychotic Mental Disorders'', [https://books.google.com/books?id=feZVBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA145&dq=%22dysphoria%22%7C%22dysphorias%22&hl=en&sa=X&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=%22dysphoria%22%7C%22dysphorias%22&f=false page 145],
#* {{quote-book|en|year=1990|author=Martin B. Keller; Frances M. Sessa; Lauren P. Jones|chapter=Chapter 7: Chronic Depressive Disorders|editors=Barry A. Edelstein; Michel Hersen; M.E. Thase|title=Handbook of Outpatient Treatment of Adults: Nonpsychotic Mental Disorders|pageurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=feZVBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA145&dq=%22dysphoria%22%7C%22dysphorias%22&hl=en&sa=X&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=%22dysphoria%22%7C%22dysphorias%22&f=false|page=145
#*: Chronic '''dysphoria''' can be secondary to a debilitating medical illness, a psychiatric disorder, or both (Akiskal, 1983).
|passage=Chronic '''dysphoria''' can be secondary to a debilitating medical illness, a psychiatric disorder, or both (Akiskal, 1983).}}
#* '''1994''', Judith H. Gold, ''Premenstrual '''Dysphorias''': Myths and Realities'', [https://books.google.com/books?id=9R-RwrFV8noC&pg=PA249&dq=%22dysphoria%22%7C%22dysphorias%22&hl=en&sa=X&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=%22dysphoria%22%7C%22dysphorias%22&f=false page 249],
#* {{quote-book|en|year=1994|author=Judith H. Gold|title=Premenstrual '''Dysphorias''': Myths and Realities|pageurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=9R-RwrFV8noC&pg=PA249&dq=%22dysphoria%22%7C%22dysphorias%22&hl=en&sa=X&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=%22dysphoria%22%7C%22dysphorias%22&f=false|page=249
#*: As a result of the critical review of the literature by the Work Group on Late Luteal Phase Dysphoric Disorder (LLPDD), it was agreed that the studies reviewed support the view that the predominant feature of LLPDD is the '''dysphoria''' that occurs during the premenstrual period.
|passage=As a result of the critical review of the literature by the Work Group on Late Luteal Phase Dysphoric Disorder (LLPDD), it was agreed that the studies reviewed support the view that the predominant feature of LLPDD is the '''dysphoria''' that occurs during the premenstrual period.}}
#* '''2013''', Michael W. Ross, ''2: Psychovenereology: Psychological Aspects of AIDS and other Sexually Transmissible Diseases'', David G. Ostrow (editor), ''Behavioral Aspects of AIDS'', [https://books.google.com/books?id=WDmgBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA30&dq=%22dysphoria%22%7C%22dysphorias%22&hl=en&sa=X&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=%22dysphoria%22%7C%22dysphorias%22&f=false page 30],
#* {{quote-book|en|year=2013|author=Michael W. Ross|chapter=2: Psychovenereology: Psychological Aspects of AIDS and other Sexually Transmissible Diseases|editor=David G. Ostrow|title=Behavioral Aspects of AIDS|pageurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=WDmgBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA30&dq=%22dysphoria%22%7C%22dysphorias%22&hl=en&sa=X&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=%22dysphoria%22%7C%22dysphorias%22&f=false|page=30
#*: While the reason for the individual's '''dysphoria''' on realizing that he has an STD is a result of lack of acceptance of his sexual orientation, the basis is not religious, and the '''dysphoria''' not so pronounced.
|passage=While the reason for the individual's '''dysphoria''' on realizing that he has an STD is a result of lack of acceptance of his sexual orientation, the basis is not religious, and the '''dysphoria''' not so pronounced.}}
⚫
# {{lb|en|LGBT}} {{ellipsis of|en|gender dysphoria}}


====Antonyms====
====Antonyms====
Line 25: Line 27:


====Derived terms====
====Derived terms====
{{col3|en|cultural dysphoria|gender dysphoria|haptodysphoria|premenstrual dysphoria|postcoital dysphoria|species dysphoria}}
⚫
* {{l|en|gender dysphoria}}


====Related terms====
====Related terms====
* {{l|en|dysphoriant}}
{{col3|en|
|dysphoriant
* {{l|en|dysphoric}}
|dysphoric
|dysmorphia
|dysthymia
}}


====Translations====
====Translations====
{{trans-top|state of feeling unwell, unhappy, restless or depressed}}
{{trans-top|state of feeling unwell, unhappy, restless or depressed}}
* Arabic: {{t|ar|اِضْطِرَاب هُوِيَّة|m}}
* Bulgarian: {{t|bg|дисфория|sc=Cyrl|f}}
* Bulgarian: {{t|bg|дисфория|sc=Cyrl|f}}
* Catalan: {{t|ca|disfòria|f}}
* Catalan: {{t|ca|disfòria|f}}
* Chinese:
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|煩躁|tr=fánzào}}
* Czech: {{t|cs|dysforie|f}}
* Czech: {{t|cs|dysforie|f}}
* Danish: {{t|da|dysfori}}
* Danish: {{t|da|dysfori}}
* Dutch: {{t+|nl|ongenoegen}}, {{t|nl|neerslachtigheid}}, {{t+|nl|onrust}}
* Dutch: {{t+|nl|ongenoegen}}, {{t+|nl|neerslachtigheid}}, {{t+|nl|onrust}}
* Esperanto: {{t|eo|disforio}}
* Esperanto: {{t|eo|disforio}}
* Estonian: {{t|et|düsfooria}}, {{t|et|pahurus}}
* Estonian: {{t|et|düsfooria}}, {{t|et|pahurus}}
* Finnish: {{t+|fi|dysforia}}
* Finnish: {{t+|fi|dysforia}}
* French: {{t+|fr|dysphorie|f}}
* French: {{t+|fr|dysphorie|f}}
* German: {{t+|de|Verstimmung}}, {{t|de|Dysphorie|f}}
* German: {{t+|de|Verstimmung}}, {{t+|de|Dysphorie|f}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|δυσφορία|f}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|δυσφορία|f}}
* Irish: {{t|ga|diosfóiria|f}}
* Irish: {{t|ga|diosfóiria|f}}
{{trans-mid}}
* Italian: {{t+|it|disforia|f}}
* Italian: {{t+|it|disforia|f}}
* Norwegian: {{t|no|dysfori}}
* Norwegian: {{t|no|dysfori}}
Line 56: Line 64:
*: Latin: {{t+|sh|disforija|f}}
*: Latin: {{t+|sh|disforija|f}}
* Spanish: {{t|es|disforia|f}}
* Spanish: {{t|es|disforia|f}}
* Swedish: {{t+|sv|dysfori}}
* Swedish: {{t+|sv|dysfori|c}}
* Welsh: {{t|cy|anesmwythder|m}}, {{t|cy|dysfforia|m}}
{{trans-bottom}}
{{trans-bottom}}

====See also====
{{col-auto|en
|dysmorphia
|dystopia
}}


===Anagrams===
===Anagrams===

Latest revision as of 03:55, 8 August 2024

English

[edit]
English Wikipedia has articles on:
Wikipedia Wikipedia

Etymology

[edit]

From Ancient Greek δυσφορία (dusphoría, “excessive pain”), from δύσφορος (dúsphoros, “grievous”), from δυσ- (dus-, “bad”) + φέρω (phérō, “I bear, carry”).

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • enPR: dĭs-fôr′-ē-ə, IPA(key): /dɪsˈfɔːɹi.ə/
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔːɹiə

Noun

[edit]

dysphoria (countable and uncountable, plural dysphorias)

  1. A state of feeling unwell or unhappy; a feeling of emotional and mental discomfort and suffering from restlessness, malaise, depression, or anxiety.
    body dysphoria, premenstrual dysphoria, weight dysphoria
    • 1990, Martin B. Keller, Frances M. Sessa, Lauren P. Jones, “Chapter 7: Chronic Depressive Disorders”, in Barry A. Edelstein, Michel Hersen, M.E. Thase, editors, Handbook of Outpatient Treatment of Adults: Nonpsychotic Mental Disorders, page 145:
      Chronic dysphoria can be secondary to a debilitating medical illness, a psychiatric disorder, or both (Akiskal, 1983).
    • 1994, Judith H. Gold, Premenstrual Dysphorias: Myths and Realities, page 249:
      As a result of the critical review of the literature by the Work Group on Late Luteal Phase Dysphoric Disorder (LLPDD), it was agreed that the studies reviewed support the view that the predominant feature of LLPDD is the dysphoria that occurs during the premenstrual period.
    • 2013, Michael W. Ross, “2: Psychovenereology: Psychological Aspects of AIDS and other Sexually Transmissible Diseases”, in David G. Ostrow, editor, Behavioral Aspects of AIDS, page 30:
      While the reason for the individual's dysphoria on realizing that he has an STD is a result of lack of acceptance of his sexual orientation, the basis is not religious, and the dysphoria not so pronounced.
  2. (LGBT) Ellipsis of gender dysphoria.

Antonyms

[edit]

Derived terms

[edit]
[edit]

Translations

[edit]

See also

[edit]

Anagrams

[edit]
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