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Added anagrams (masa, asam, sama) to Tagalog section
 
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{{also|amás}}
{{also|amás|āmaś}}
==English==
==English==


===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
* {{a|RP|GenAm}} {{IPA|/ˈɑː.məz/|lang=en}}
* {{IPA|en|/ˈɑː.məz/|a=RP,GenAm}}
* {{a|Singapore English}} {{IPA|/ˈɑː.mɑz/|lang=en}}
* {{IPA|en|/ˈɑː.mɑz/|a=Singapore English}}
* {{rhymes|en|ɑːməz|q1=Received Pronunciation, General American|s=2}}


===Noun===
===Noun===
{{head|en|noun form}}
{{head|en|noun form}}


# {{plural of|ama|lang=en}}
# {{plural of|en|ama}}


===Anagrams===
===Anagrams===
* {{anagrams|en|a=aams|-sama|AAMS|AAMs|AMSA|Maas|Sama|aams|maas|masa}}
* {{anagrams|en|a=aams|-sama|AAMS|AAMs|AMSA|Maas|Masa|Sama|aams|maas|masa}}


==Brunei Malay==
----

===Etymology===
Cognate with {{cog|ms|emas}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|kxd|/amas/}}
* {{hyph|kxd|a|mas}}

===Noun===
{{head|kxd|noun}}

# [[gold]] {{gloss|element}}


==Esperanto==
==Esperanto==


===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
* {{audio|LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-amas.wav|Audio|lang=eo}}
* {{audio|eo|LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-amas.wav}}


===Verb===
===Verb===
Line 25: Line 38:


# {{eo-form of|am|as}}
# {{eo-form of|am|as}}

----


==French==
==French==


===Etymology===
===Etymology===
A {{l|en|deverbal}} noun derived from {{m|fr|amasser}}.
{{deverbal|fr|amasser}}.


===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
* {{fr-IPA}}
* {{fr-IPA}}
* {{audio|Fr-amas.ogg|audio|lang=fr}}
* {{audio|fr|Fr-amas.ogg}}


===Noun===
===Noun===
{{fr-noun|m|amas}}
{{fr-noun|m}}


# [[pile]], [[heap]]
# [[pile]], [[heap]]
# {{lb|fr|astronomy}} [[cluster]]
# {{lb|fr|astronomy}} [[cluster]]

====Derived terms====
{{col3|fr
|amas d'étoiles
|amas globulaire
|amas ouvert
|amas stellaire
|super-amas d'étoiles}}


===Further reading===
===Further reading===
* {{R:TLFi}}
* {{R:fr:TLFi}}

----


==Galician==
==Galician==


===Verb===
===Verb===
{{gl-verb-form}}
{{head|gl|verb form}}


# {{inflection of|amar||2|s|pres|indc|lang=gl}}
# {{gl-verb form of|amar}}

----


==Ido==
==Ido==


===Verb===
===Verb===
{{io-verb form}}
{{head|io|verb form}}


# {{io-form of|am}}
# {{io-form of|am}}

----


==Irish==
==Irish==
Line 75: Line 88:


===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|[ˈamˠəsˠ]|lang=ga}}
* {{IPA|ga|[ˈamˠəsˠ]}}


===Noun===
===Noun===
Line 97: Line 110:
* {{R:ga:Ó Dónaill}}
* {{R:ga:Ó Dónaill}}
* {{R:DIL|3180|head=ammus}}
* {{R:DIL|3180|head=ammus}}

----


==Latin==
==Latin==
Line 109: Line 120:


====Noun====
====Noun====
{{la-noun|amās|amae|f|first}}
{{la-noun|amās<1>|g=f}}


# {{medieval spelling of|hama|lang=la}}
# {{medieval spelling of|la|hama}}


=====Declension=====
=====Declension=====
{{la-decl-1st-Greek-Ma|am}}
{{la-ndecl|amās<1>}}


====References====
====References====
Line 120: Line 131:


===Etymology 2===
===Etymology 2===
{{nonlemma}}
A regularly conjugated form of {{m|la|amō||I love|pos=verb}}.

====Pronunciation====
* {{la-IPA|amās}}


====Verb====
====Verb====
{{la-verb-form|amās}}
{{head|la|verb form|head=amās}}


# {{inflection of|amō||2|s|pres|actv|indc|lang=la}}
# {{inflection of|la|amō||2|s|pres|act|ind|t=you love}}

----


==Lithuanian==
==Lithuanian==


===Etymology===
===Etymology===
{{PIE root|lt|h₃emh₃}}
{{root|lt|ine-pro|*h₃emh₃-}}
Attestations with the meaning “power, consciousness” support a connection with {{cog|sa|अम||tr=áma-|strength}}, {{cog|ae|𐬇𐬨𐬀||attacking power, strength, potence}}<ref>Rolandas Kregždys ('''2002''') [http://www.baltistica.lt/index.php/baltistica/article/download/721/660 Dėl lie. ãmas] [Concerning lit. ãmas]. ''Baltistica'', volume 37, number 2, pages 269-272</ref>; From {{cog|ine-pro|*h₃emh₃-||take hold of; be strong}}. This root has been connected with {{cog|grc|ὄμνυμι||swear}}, {{cog|sa|अमन्ति||tr=amánti|take hold of, swear}}, and most likely {{cog|la|amō||love}}.<ref>{{R:ine:deVaan2008}}</ref>
Attestations with the meaning “power, consciousness” support a connection with {{cog|sa|अम||tr=áma-|strength}}, {{cog|ae|𐬇𐬨𐬀||attacking power, strength, potence}};<ref>Rolandas Kregždys (2002) [http://www.baltistica.lt/index.php/baltistica/article/download/721/660 Dėl lie. ãmas] [Concerning lit. ãmas]. ''Baltistica'', volume 37, number 2, pages 269-272</ref> From {{cog|ine-pro|*h₃emh₃-||take hold of; be strong}}. This root has been connected with {{cog|grc|ὄμνυμι||swear}}, {{cog|sa|अमन्ति||tr=amánti|take hold of, swear}}, and most likely {{cog|la|amō||love}}.<ref>{{R:itc:EDL}}</ref>


Must be separated from {{m|lt|ãmalioti||talk nonsense}}, of [[onomatopoeia|onomatopoeic]] origin. See {{m|lt|am̃sėti||yap, yelp}}.
Must be separated from {{m|lt|ãmalioti||talk nonsense}}, of [[onomatopoeia|onomatopoeic]] origin. See {{m|lt|am̃sėti||yap, yelp}}.
Line 141: Line 153:


# {{lb|lt|Western Aukštaitian}} [[speech]], [[voice]]
# {{lb|lt|Western Aukštaitian}} [[speech]], [[voice]]
#: {{syn|lt|žadas|balsas}}


====Declension====
====Declension====
Line 148: Line 161:
<references />
<references />


===Further reading===
----
* {{R:LKZ}}
* {{R:lt:DŽ}}


==Norman==
==Norman==


===Etymology===
===Etymology===
{{rfe|lang=nrf}}
{{rfe|nrf}}


===Noun===
===Noun===
Line 159: Line 174:


# {{lb|nrf|Guernsey}} [[a lot]]
# {{lb|nrf|Guernsey}} [[a lot]]

----


==Northern Sami==
==Northern Sami==
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====Further reading====
====Further reading====
* {{R:Álgu|24999}}
* {{R:Álgu|24999}}

----


==Portuguese==
==Portuguese==

===Pronunciation===
{{pt-IPA}}


===Noun===
===Noun===
{{head|pt|noun form}}
{{head|pt|noun form}}


# {{pt-noun form of|ama|onlyf|pl}}
# {{plural of|pt|ama}}


===Verb===
===Verb===
{{head|pt|verb form}}
{{head|pt|verb form}}


# {{pt-verb form of|amar|ar|indicative|present|singular|second}}
# {{pt-verb form of|amar}}

----


==Scottish Gaelic==
==Scottish Gaelic==


===Etymology===
===Etymology===
From {{inh|gd|sga|ammus|g=m||attempt, effort; act of attacking, attack}}.
{{rfe|lang=gd}}


===Noun===
===Noun===
{{gd-noun|g=m|gen=amais|pl=amasan}}
{{gd-noun|g=m|gen=amais|pl=amasan}}


# {{verbal noun of|amais|lang=gd}}
# {{verbal noun of|gd|amais}}
# [[aim]], [[objective]]
# [[aim]], [[objective]]


====Derived terms====
====Derived terms====
* {{l|gd|clàr-amais}}
* {{l|gd|clàr-amais}}

----


==Spanish==
==Spanish==

===Pronunciation===
{{es-IPA}}

===Noun===
{{head|es|noun form|g=f-p}}

# {{noun form of|es|ama||p}}


===Verb===
===Verb===
{{head|es|verb form}}
{{head|es|verb form}}


# {{es-verb form of|formal=no|person=second-person|number=singular|tense=present|mood=indicative|ending=ar|amar}}
# {{es-verb form of|amar}}

----


==Tagalog==
==Tagalog==

===Etymology===
From {{der|tl|ms-cla|emas||a masha of gold}}, from {{der|tl|sa|माष||bean, the weight of a bean's size of gold}}.

===Pronunciation===
{{tl-pr|amás}}


===Noun===
===Noun===
{{tl-noun|amás}}
{{tl-noun|amás|b=+}}


# a [[grain]] of [[gold]]
# a weight of [[gold]] that is 1/16th of a [[tael]], approximately 2.5 grams


===Anagrams===
----
* {{anagrams|tl|a=aams|masa|asam|sama}}


==Tok Pisin==
==Tok Pisin==

Latest revision as of 20:39, 30 June 2024

See also: amás and āmaś

English

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

amas

  1. plural of ama

Anagrams

[edit]

Brunei Malay

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Cognate with Malay emas.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /amas/
  • Hyphenation: a‧mas

Noun

[edit]

amas

  1. gold (element)

Esperanto

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

[edit]

amas

  1. present of ami

French

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Deverbal from amasser.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

amas m (plural amas)

  1. pile, heap
  2. (astronomy) cluster

Derived terms

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]

Galician

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

amas

  1. second-person singular present indicative of amar

Ido

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

amas

  1. present of amar

Irish

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]
  • (opening, opportunity, for attack): amús

Etymology

[edit]

From Old Irish ammus m (“attempt, effort; act of attacking, attack”).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

amas m (genitive singular amais, nominative plural amais)

  1. attack
  2. opening, opportunity, for attack
  3. aim
  4. dart, grab
  5. attempt
  6. guess
  7. (golf) putt

Declension

[edit]
Declension of amas

First declension

Bare forms:

Case Singular Plural
Nominative amas amais
Vocative a amais a amasa
Genitive amais amas
Dative amas amais

Forms with the definite article:

Case Singular Plural
Nominative an t-amas na hamais
Genitive an amais na n-amas
Dative leis an amas

don amas

leis na hamais

Mutation

[edit]
Irish mutation
Radical Eclipsis with h-prothesis with t-prothesis
amas n-amas hamas not applicable
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

[edit]

Latin

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

See hama.

Noun

[edit]

amās f (genitive amae); first declension

  1. medieval spelling of hama
Declension
[edit]

First-declension noun (masculine Greek-type with nominative singular in -ās).

Case Singular Plural
Nominative amās amae
Genitive amae amārum
Dative amae amīs
Accusative amān amās
Ablative amā amīs
Vocative amā amae

References

[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

amās

  1. second-person singular present active indicative of amō (“you love”)

Lithuanian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Attestations with the meaning “power, consciousness” support a connection with Sanskrit अम (áma-, “strength”), Avestan 𐬇𐬨𐬀 (ə̄ma, “attacking power, strength, potence”);[1] From Proto-Indo-European *h₃emh₃- (“take hold of; be strong”). This root has been connected with Ancient Greek ὄμνυμι (ómnumi, “swear”), Sanskrit अमन्ति (amánti, “take hold of, swear”), and most likely Latin amō (“love”).[2]

Must be separated from ãmalioti (“talk nonsense”), of onomatopoeic origin. See am̃sėti (“yap, yelp”).

Noun

[edit]

ãmas m (plural amaĩ) stress pattern 4

  1. (Western Aukštaitian) speech, voice
    Synonyms: žadas, balsas

Declension

[edit]
Declension of ãmas
singular (vienaskaita) plural (daugiskaita)
nominative (vardininkas) ãmas amaĩ
genitive (kilmininkas) ãmo amų̃
dative (naudininkas) ãmui amáms
accusative (galininkas) ãmą amùs
instrumental (įnagininkas) amù amaĩs
locative (vietininkas) amè amuosè
vocative (šauksmininkas) ãme amaĩ

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Rolandas Kregždys (2002) Dėl lie. ãmas [Concerning lit. ãmas]. Baltistica, volume 37, number 2, pages 269-272
  2. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN

Further reading

[edit]
  • “amas”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2024
  • “amas”, in Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of contemporary Lithuanian], ekalba.lt, 1954–2024

Norman

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

[edit]

amas f (uncountable)

  1. (Guernsey) a lot

Northern Sami

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Proto-Samic *ëmës.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈamas/

Adjective

[edit]

amas (comparative apmasit, superlative apmaseamos)

  1. unknown, unfamiliar
  2. strange, odd, peculiar
  3. foreign

Inflection

[edit]
Odd, pm-m gradation
Attributive amas
Nominative amas
Genitive apmasa
Attributive amas
Singular Plural
Nominative amas apmasat
Accusative apmasa apmasiid
Genitive apmasa apmasiid
Illative apmasii apmasiidda
Locative apmasis apmasiin
Comitative apmasiin apmasiiguin
Essive amasin

Derived terms

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]
  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages‎[2], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland

Portuguese

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
 
 

Noun

[edit]

amas

  1. plural of ama

Verb

[edit]

amas

  1. second-person singular present indicative of amar

Scottish Gaelic

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Old Irish ammus m (“attempt, effort; act of attacking, attack”).

Noun

[edit]

amas m (genitive singular amais, plural amasan)

  1. verbal noun of amais
  2. aim, objective

Derived terms

[edit]

Spanish

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

amas f pl

  1. plural of ama

Verb

[edit]

amas

  1. second-person singular present indicative of amar

Tagalog

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Classical Malay emas (“a masha of gold”), from Sanskrit माष (māṣa, “bean, the weight of a bean's size of gold”).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

amás (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜋᜐ᜔)

  1. a weight of gold that is 1/16th of a tael, approximately 2.5 grams

Anagrams

[edit]

Tok Pisin

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From English how much.

Pronoun

[edit]

amas

  1. (interrogative) how much
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