View source for 冷

{{character info}}
{{character info|codepoint=0xF92E}}
==Translingual==
{{stroke order|strokes=7}}
{{CJKV-forms|冷|冷|冷|冷}}

===Han character===
{{Han char|rn=15|rad=冫|as=05|sn=7|four=38127|canj=IMOII|ids=⿰冫令}}

====Derived characters====
* {{l|mul|[[唥]] [[𣇝]] [[𪞠]] [[𪞧]] [[𪲜]] [[𪨺]]}}
* {{l|mul|[[𫭶]] [[𫥕]] [[𫥖]] [[𫥘]] [[𫥜]] [[𭂤]] [[𰄇]]}}

====See also====
* {{l|mul|泠}} <!-- visually similar -->

====References====
{{Han ref|kx=0132.010|dkj=01622|dj=0295.030|hdz=10296.050|uh=51B7}}
{{Han ref|uh=F92E}}

==Chinese==

===Glyph origin===
{{Han etym}}
{{Han compound|冫|t1=ice|令|ls=psc|c1=s|c2=p}} – cold as ice.

===Etymology 1===
{{etymid|zh|cold}}
{{zh-forms}}
A vocalic variant of {{och-l|涼|chilly; cold|id=1}} ({{zh-ref|Schuessler, 2007}}).

====Pronunciation 1====
{{zh-pron
|m=lěng
|m-s=nen3
|dg=лын2
|c=laang5
|c-t=lang4,lang1
|g=lang3
|h=pfs=lâng;hrs=h:langˋ;gd=lang1
|j=leng2
|mb=lǎing
|md=lēng
|mn=ml,tp,kh,sg:léng
|mn-t=nên2
|w=sh:6lan
|x=len3
|mc=2+3
|oc=y,1+3
|ma=y
|cat=a,v,pn
}}

=====Definitions=====
{{head|zh|hanzi}}

# [[cold]]; [[cool]]
#: {{zh-co|寒冷|cold}}
#: {{zh-co|冷水|'''cold''' water}}
# {{lb|zh|dialectal}} to [[cool]]; to [[cool down]]; to become [[cold]]
# [[cold]]; [[desolate]]; [[quiet]]
# [[cold]]; [[indifferent]]
# to [[dishearten]]
# [[idle]]
# [[disdainful]]; [[sarcastic]]
# [[neglected]]; not [[popular]]
#: {{zh-co|冷門|unpopular}}
# [[unfamiliar]]; [[rare]]
#: {{zh-co|冷僻|rare}}
# [[corny]]; [[lame]]
# [[sudden]]; [[unexpected]]
# {{surname|zh}}

====Synonyms====
* {{sense|cold}}
{{zh-dial|冷}}

====Compounds====
{{col3|zh|冷板凳|冷冰冰|冷兵器|冷不丁|冷不防|冷菜|冷餐|冷藏|冷場|冷嘲熱諷|冷處理|冷床|冷待|冷淡|冷碟兒|冷丁|冷凍|冷凍乾燥|冷風|冷鋒|冷敷|冷服|冷宮|冷孤丁|冷光|冷櫃|冷害|冷汗|冷焊|冷話|冷葷|冷貨|冷寂|冷加工|冷箭|冷噤|冷靜|冷覺|冷峻|冷庫|冷酷|冷臉子|冷冽|冷落|冷眉冷眼|冷門|冷門兒|冷漠|冷暖|冷暖自知|冷盤|冷盤兒|冷炮|冷僻|冷悽悽|冷氣|冷氣機|冷氣團|冷槍|冷峭|冷清|冷清清|冷泉|冷卻|冷熱病|冷若冰霜|冷色|冷森森|冷食|冷霜|冷水|冷絲絲|冷絲兒絲兒|冷颼颼|冷嗦嗦|冷縮|冷燙|冷天|冷笑|冷血動物|冷言冷語|冷眼|冷眼旁觀|冷艷|冷一句，熱一句|冷一陣，熱一陣|冷飲|冷硬|冷語|冷遇|冷軋|冷戰|寒冷|冷莊子|冰冷無味|冷藏室|冷腸|冰冷|冷顫|冷麵|吹冷風|冷譏熱嘲|冷板曲|害冷|冷藏庫|僵冷|冷灶清鍋|冷凝劑|冷凍食品|受冷落|冷凍蔬菜|冷豔|冷口冷心|冷式排版|冷霧|冷水養殖|坐冷板凳|冷帳不問|冷業|冷藏法|大爆冷門|冷金箋|冷冷清清|冷嘲熱罵|人情冷暖|冷灰爆豆|冷眼人|冷徑|冷金|冷飯|冷眼溜冰|冷卻器|冷水澡|冷焰|冷鋪|冷布|冷鼻凹|冰清水冷|態度冷靜|冷霜霜|冷肩膀|冷度|冷視|冷言|冷面冷心|性冷感|冷言熱語|心灰意冷|冷子|平山冷燕|人間冷暖|冷局|冷巷|冷藏車|冷然|冷澀|冷節|冰清鬼冷|冷債|冷門貨|冷地裡|坑灰未冷|冷語侵人|忽冷忽熱|冷禁|冷心|冷破|令人齒冷|冷感症|冷房|冷冷|乍冷乍熱|冷字|冷噓噓|冷藏倉庫|冷水澆頭|冷項|冷凝|冒冷汗|冷媒|坐冷子|冷灶|冷高壓|冷能|冷軋鋼板|冷心腸|冷官|心冷|冷凝管|出冷門|冷炙|冷凝器|刮冷風|冷氣設備|冷背|冷血|冷勁|冷面|冷齋夜話|冷語冰人|冷藏船|冷碟|冷療|冷淘|冷浴|冷水浴|冷水塔|冷氣車|冷杉|冷敷法|冷攤|冷心冷面|冷平流|冷低壓|冷冷落落|冷藏間|冷丁丁|冷氣房|乾冷|冷呵呵|殘槃冷炙|淡冷處|爆冷門|暴冷|打冷嗝|水冷式|燒冷灶|抽冷子|打冷槍|枕冷衾寒|放冷箭|炒冷飯|生冷|清冷|捉冷眼|殘杯冷炙|清灰冷灶|發冷|爆冷|殘羹冷飯|澆冷水|打冷戰|潑冷水|打入冷宮|放冷炮|殘羹冷炙|淒冷|看冷暖|高冷地|耶路撒冷|繡幃香冷|虛心冷氣|餘杯冷炙|齒冷|陰冷|輕水冷卻|衾寒枕冷|話冷雞窗|nan-hbl:冷吱吱<tr:léng-ki-ki>}}

====Pronunciation 2====
{{zh-pron
|m=líng
|mc=1
|oc=n,2
|dial=n
|ma=y
|cat=
}}

=====Definitions=====
{{head|zh|hanzi}}

# {{zh-only|冷凙}}

====Pronunciation 3====
{{zh-pron
|m=lǐng
|dial=n
|ma=Zh-lǐng.oga
|cat=
}}

=====Definitions=====
{{head|zh|hanzi}}

# {{zh-only|㓑冷}}

===Etymology 2===
{{zh-forms|alt=唥,𦀬-Guangxi}}
{{etymid|zh|yarn}}{{etymid|yue|yarn}}
Borrowed from {{bor|yue|fr|laine||wool}}.

====Pronunciation====
{{zh-pron
|c=laang5-1
|c-t=lang2
|dial=n
|cat=n
}}

====Definitions====
{{head|zh|hanzi}}

# {{lb|zh|Cantonese|Liuzhou Mandarin|Pinghua|Leizhou Min|Hainanese}} [[woollen]] [[yarn]] {{zh-mw|c:條|c:嚿}}

=====Synonyms=====
{{zh-dial|毛線}}

=====Compounds=====
{{col3|zh|冷衫|毛冷}}

===Etymology 3===
{{zh-forms|alt=唥}}
{{etymid|zh|person}}{{etymid|yue|person}}
Borrowed from {{bor|yue|nan-tws|儂||tr=nang<sup>5</sup>|person}}.

====Pronunciation====
{{zh-pron
|c=laang5-1
|dial=n
|cat=n
}}

====Definitions====
{{head|zh|hanzi}}

# {{lb|zh|Cantonese|slang|humorous}} [[guy]]; [[person]] {{zh-mw|c:條}}
# {{lb|zh|Cantonese}} {{n-g|Used in words related to Teochew people.}}
#: {{zh-x|冷{laang5-1}話{waa6-2}|Teochew language|C}}

====Compounds====
{{col3|zh|曬冷|家己冷|打冷|冷話|冷佬|潮州冷}}

{{cat|cmn|Beginning Mandarin}}

==Japanese==

===Kanji===
{{ja-kanji|grade=4|rs=冫05}}

# [[cool]]
# [[cold]] (beer, person)
# [[chill]]

====Readings====
{{ja-readings
|goon=りょう<りやう
|kanon=れい
|kun=ひ-や, さ-める, さ-ます, つめ-たい, ひ-える<ひえる<ひ𛀁る, ひ-やかす, ひ-やす, ひや-っこい, しゃ-っこい
}}

====Compounds====
{{der-top}}
* {{ja-r|冷%気|れい%き}}
* {{ja-r|冷%酷|れい%こく}}
* {{ja-r|冷%戦|れい%せん}}
* {{ja-r|冷%蔵|れい%ぞう}}
* {{ja-r|冷%蔵%庫|れい%ぞう%こ}}
* {{ja-r|冷%淡|れい%たん}}
* {{ja-r|冷%徹|れい%てつ}}
* {{ja-r|冷%凍|れい%とう}}
* {{ja-r|冷%房|れい%ぼう}}
* {{ja-r|冷%酒|れい%しゅ}}
* {{ja-r|冷%静|れい%せい}}
{{der-bottom}}

===Etymology===
{{ja-kanjitab|ひや|yomi=k}}
{{ja-see|ひや}}

==Korean==

===Hanja===
{{ko-hanja|차다|찰|랭||냉}}

# {{hanja form of|[[랭]]/[[냉]]|[[cold]]}}

==Vietnamese==

===Han character===
{{vi-readings|rs=冫05
|hanviet=lãnh-Trần (1999)
|nom=linh-btcn, liểng-btcn, lành-gdhn, lãnh-btcn, lênh-btcn, lạnh-tdcntd, lảnh-gdhn, rãnh-btcn, rảnh-gdhn
}}

# {{vi-Han form of|lãnh|[[cold]]; [[neglected]]}}
# {{vi-Han form of|lạnh|[[cold]]}}

====Compounds====
* {{vi-l|Lãnh Cung|冷宮|[[cold|Cold]] [[palace|Palace]]}}
* {{vi-l|đông lạnh|凍冷|[[frozen]]}}

====References====
<references/>