Vincent Leonard
Vincent Martin Leonard | |
---|---|
Bishop of Pittsburgh Titular Bishop of Arsacal | |
Church | Roman Catholic Church |
See | Diocese of Pittsburgh |
Predecessor | John Joseph Wright |
Successor | Anthony Joseph Bevilacqua |
Other post(s) | Titular Bishop of Arsacal |
Orders | |
Ordination | June 16, 1935 by Hugh C. Boyle |
Consecration | April 21, 1964 by John Wright |
Personal details | |
Born | December 11, 1908 |
Died | September 28, 1994 Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, US | (aged 85)
Motto | That I may gain Christ |
Styles of Vincent Leonard | |
---|---|
Reference style | The Most Reverend |
Spoken style | Your Excellency |
Religious style | Bishop |
Posthumous style | none |
Vincent Martin Leonard (December 11, 1908 – August 28, 1994) was an American prelate of the Catholic Church. He served as bishop of the Diocese of Pittsburgh in Pennsylvania from 1969 to 1983.
Biography
[edit]Early life
[edit]Vincent Leonard was born on December 11, 1908, in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, one of nine children of Francis and Catherine (née Dolan) Leonard.[1] His father worked in the steel mills.[1] He was raised in the Hill District neighborhood of Pittsburgh, and received his early education at the parochial school of St. Brigid Parish.[2] After graduating from Duquesne University Preparatory School, he studied at Duquesne University in Pittsburgh and then at St. Vincent Seminary in Latrobe.[3]
Priesthood
[edit]Leonard was ordained to the priesthood for the Diocese of Pittsburgh by Bishop Hugh C. Boyle on June 16, 1935.[4] His first assignment was as assistant chaplain at Mercy Hospital in Pittsburgh, where he remained for two years.[3] From 1937 to 1950, he was resident chaplain of Allegheny County Home and Woodville State Hospital.[2] He was later named assistant chancellor (1950), chancellor (1951), and vicar general (1959) of the diocese.[1] In addition to these duties, Boyle served as pastor of St. Patrick Parish in the Strip District (1955–1967) and of St. Philip Parish in Crafton, Pennsylvania (1967–1969).[1] He was named a domestic prelate by Pope Pius XII in 1952.[3]
Auxiliary Bishop and Bishop of Pittsburgh
[edit]On February 28, 1964, Leonard was appointed as an auxiliary bishop of the Diocese of Pittsburgh and Titular Bishop of Arsacal by Pope Paul VI.[4] He received his episcopal consecration on April 21, 1964, from Bishop John Wright, with Bishops Richard Henry Ackerman and William G. Connare serving as co-consecrators.[4] He selected as his episcopal motto: Ut Christum Lucrifaciam ("That I may gain Christ").[5]
After Bishop Wright was named to head the Congregation for the Clergy, Leonard was appointed the ninth bishop of Pittsburgh on June 1, 1969.[4] During his tenure, he became one of the first bishops in the United States to make his diocesan financial reports public, and established a due-process system to allow Catholics to appeal any administrative decision they believed was a violation of canon law.[1] In 1974, he threatened three priests with disciplinary action for giving Communion in the hand when it was not yet permitted in the United States.[1] He also served on the Pro-Life Committee of the National Conference of Catholic Bishops and on the Health Affairs Committee of the United States Catholic Conference.[3]
Retirement and legacy
[edit]Pope John Paul II accepted Leonard's resignation as Bishop of Pittsburgh on June 30, 1983, due to arthritis.[6] Vincent Leonard died on August 28, 1994, from pneumonia at the Little Sisters of the Poor Home in Pittsburgh, at age 85.[3] He is buried in Calvary Cemetery in the Hazelwood neighborhood of Pittsburgh.[7]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f "BISHOP LEONARD DIES". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. 1994-08-29.
- ^ a b O'Neil, Thomas (1969-06-05). "Leonard To Succeed Wright". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
- ^ a b c d e Saxon, Wolfgang (1994-08-30). "Obituary". The New York Times.
- ^ a b c d Cheney, David M. "Bishop Vincent Martin Leonard". Catholic-Hierarchy.org.[self-published source]
- ^ "Bishop's Life On Coat Of Arms". Pittsburgh Press. 1964-04-10.
- ^ "PITTSBURGH BISHOP, AILING, RETIRES". Philadelphia Inquirer. 1983-07-07.
- ^ "Former Diocesan Bishops". Roman Catholic Diocese of Pittsburgh.
External links
[edit]- 1908 births
- 1994 deaths
- American Roman Catholic clergy of Irish descent
- Burials at Calvary Catholic Cemetery (Pittsburgh)
- Religious leaders from Pittsburgh
- Roman Catholic bishops of Pittsburgh
- Duquesne University alumni
- 20th-century Roman Catholic bishops in the United States
- Participants in the Second Vatican Council