Terry Wiles
Terrence 'Terry' Wiles (born 12 January 1962) was one of the most visible thalidomide babies born in the United Kingdom. He has since become known internationally through the Emmy Award winning[1][2] television drama On Giant's Shoulders and the best-selling book of the same name.
Early life
[edit]He was born as Andrew Maulle in Peterborough, England to a 17-year-old prostitute mother and a visiting African-American father.[3] During her pregnancy Andrew's mother took the sedative thalidomide to combat her morning sickness, resulting in his severe physical disabilities at birth.
Unable to cope with his disabilities and suspecting he would not survive, Andy's mother left him at the hospital, this abandonment resulting in him being put into care. He met Hazel (née Brooker) (1931-2013) and Leonard George Wiles (1911–1995) at Chailey Hospital in Sussex in October 1967, and after initial opposition from his birth mother and Social Services, Leonard and Hazel were able to adopt the young Andrew. As part of his fresh start with his new parents, Andrew decided to change his name to Terrence Wiles.[4]
Over the following years Len Wiles, who was technically minded and helped to design military equipment during World War II, built a series of 'Supercars' for Terry, based on the forklift truck, which enabled Terry to both augment his height and move around freely for the first time.[4] He had a nervous breakdown due to bullying and abuse at his secondary school Ernulf Community College in St. Neots, where on one occasion some students put him in a holdall and dragged him around a room. He left the school to study at a polytechnic.[5]
He attended California State University at Fullerton in the early 1980s.[6]
On Giant's Shoulders
[edit]Then aged 17, Wiles played himself in a 1979 BBC television Play of the Week drama entitled On Giant's Shoulders, starring Bryan Pringle as Leonard Wiles and Judi Dench, who was nominated for a BAFTA for her role as Hazel Wiles.[7] The drama was directed by Anthony Simmons.[8] The film was based on Marjorie Wallace and Michael Robson's book of the same name published in 1976.[9]
Terry Wiles had never acted before and, as he was then 17, his voice had to be dubbed by a child actor after filming as it had broken and he had to appear to be much younger, playing himself from age 9 to 12. The drama went on to win an Emmy in 1980.[1] Following the film's broadcast in the United States in 1980 Wiles was interviewed on Good Morning America and The Mike Douglas Show.[10]
Recent years
[edit]After Wiles received financial compensation for his birth defects, he and his adoptive parents emigrated to New Zealand. Later, in 1986 at a conference for disabled children, Wiles met Robyn (born 1960), a married nurse who left her husband in June 1988 to be with him. The couple faced a great deal of opposition from both families; Wiles' parents believed that Robyn was only interested in his money, the financial payout that he had received from the thalidomide manufacturers (Distillers Company). However, despite this opposition the couple married on 13 October 1990 at their two-bedroom villa-style home in Hamilton in New Zealand. There were 25 guests - Terry's mother Hazel didn't attend but his father Len did. After the marriage Len and Hazel Wiles severed all contact with the couple and moved back to England in 1993.[11] Terry heard of the death of his adoptive father in 1995 through the Thalidomide Society. He never heard from Hazel Wiles again; she died in Cambridgeshire in 2013.
Terry and his wife continue to live in New Zealand, where Terry counselled others with disabilities. In 1997, Channel 4 filmed Terry and Robyn in New Zealand for a documentary entitled Fight For Love, in which they discussed how they met, and how they had to fight their families and the views of society in order to be together.[5][12]
References
[edit]- ^ a b Newland, Paul (ed), Don't Look Now: British Cinema in the 1970s, Published by Intellect Bristol & Chicago (2010) pg 86 Google Books
- ^ Dolan, Josephine; Spicer, Andrew (2008). "The Outsider: Anthony Simmons". Journal of British Cinema and Television. 5: 133. doi:10.3366/E1743452108000113. Retrieved 26 October 2009.
- ^ Gordon Moyes 'Breaking Barriers' Archived 2007-11-17 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ a b On Giant's Shoulders : the Story of Terry Wiles by Marjorie Wallace and Michael Robson Times Books, London (1976) ISBN 0-7230-0146-4
- ^ a b 'Fight For Love' Channel 4 documentary 1997
- ^ Laviloa, Karen (4 September 1981). "Terry Wiles: 'A Tribute to Human Spirit'" (PDF). The Daily Titan. Retrieved 28 November 2021.
- ^ Judi Dench's nomination for On Giant's Shoulders on the BAFTA website
- ^ 'On Giant's Shoulders' on the Internet Movie Database
- ^ 'The Times' online November 5, 2006[dead link]
- ^ Terry Wiles on the Internet Movie Database
- ^ Pilger, John (ed.) Tell Me No Lies: Investigative Journalism and its Triumphs
- ^ 'Fight For Love' on the Internet Movie Database
External links
[edit]- Terry Wiles: Man's Estate - a BBC East documentary from 1980 profiling the life of thalidomide sufferer Terry Wiles - East Anglian Film Archive Archived 10 September 2015 at the Wayback Machine
- The British Film Institute entry for Terry Wiles
- Terry Wiles on the Internet Movie Database
- On Giant's Shoulders at IMDb
- Fight For Love at IMDb
- Website about 'On Giants's Shoulders' the 1979 film of the life of Terry Wiles
- A website about the life of Terry Wiles
- BBC 'Play of the Week' entry for 'On Giant's Shoulders' (1979)
- 'Time Magazine' review of 'On Giant's Shoulders'
- 'Leonard Wiles Is a Saint in the Workshop for Adopted Son Terry and Other Victims of Thalidomide' - article on people.com 17 March 1980
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
- 1962 births
- Living people
- New Zealand people of English descent
- English writers with disabilities
- New Zealand people with disabilities
- People with phocomelia
- English people of African-American descent
- New Zealand people of African-American descent
- 20th-century English writers
- 20th-century New Zealand writers
- British actors with disabilities
- California State University, Fullerton alumni