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Roseires Dam

Coordinates: 11°47′53″N 34°23′15″E / 11.79806°N 34.38750°E / 11.79806; 34.38750
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Roseires Dam
LocationAd Damazin, Sudan
Coordinates11°47′53″N 34°23′15″E / 11.79806°N 34.38750°E / 11.79806; 34.38750
Construction began1961
Opening date1966
Dam and spillways
Height78 m (256 ft)
Length24,410 m (80,090 ft)
Reservoir
Total capacity7.4 km3 (5,999,278 acre⋅ft)
Surface area29,000 ha (71,661 acres)
Power Station
Installed capacity1800 MW[1]

The Roseires Dam (Arabic: خزان الروصيرص) is a dam on the Blue Nile at Ad Damazin, just upstream of the town of Er Roseires, in Sudan. It consists of a concrete buttress dam 1 km wide with a maximum height of 68 m, and an earth dam on either side. The earth dam on the eastern bank is 4 km long, and that on the western bank is 8.5 km long. The reservoir has a surface area of about 290 km2.

Roseires Reservoir lake

The dam was completed in 1966, initially for irrigation purposes. A power generation plant, with a maximum capacity of 280 megawatts, was added in 1971.[2][3]

Extension Project

The original maximum height of the dam was 68 m, which increased to 78 m in 2013 and the dam is now 25 km long. The dam contains five 3 m x 5 m low level sluice gates designed to pass floods and sluice sediment. The dam contains a gated ogre spillway with a discharge capacity of 694 m3/s. In addition, the dam was designed with five low level outlets with a discharge capacity of 5,208 m3/s to pass floods and sluice sediment through the reservoir.[4] The extension allowed the reservoir's design capacity to be increased from 3 km3 to 7.4 km3, thereby increasing the flood-control value of the dam.

References

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  1. ^ "The Latest in Hydroelectric Power News". Archived from the original on 2014-03-01.
  2. ^ "Sudan Vision Daily - Details". Archived from the original on 2013-12-24. Retrieved 2013-08-16.
  3. ^ "Heightening of the Roseires Dam Rehabilitation Project - OPEC Fund for International Development". opecfund.org. Retrieved 2023-03-30.
  4. ^ "Sudan - Roseires". www.hydropower.org. Retrieved 2023-03-30.
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