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List of companies of Kazakhstan

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Location of Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan is a transcontinental country in northern Central Asia[1][2] and Eastern Europe. Kazakhstan is the world's largest landlocked country, and the ninth largest in the world, with an area of 2,724,900 square kilometres (1,052,100 sq mi).[1][3] Kazakhstan is the dominant nation of Central Asia economically, generating 60% of the region's GDP, primarily through its oil/gas industry. It also has vast mineral resources.[4]

Kazakhstan was the last of the Soviet republics to declare independence following the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991. The current President, Nursultan Nazarbayev, has been leader of the country since then, and is characterised as authoritarian, with a government history of human rights abuses and suppression of political opposition.[4] Kazakhstan has worked to develop its economy, especially its dominant hydrocarbon industry.[4]

For further information on the types of business entities in this country and their abbreviations, see "Business entities in Kazakhstan".

Notable firms

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This list includes notable companies with primary headquarters located in the country. The industry and sector follow the Industry Classification Benchmark taxonomy. Organizations which have ceased operations are included and noted as defunct.

Notable companies
Status: P=Private, S=State; A=Active, D=Defunct
Name Industry Sector Headquarters Founded Notes Status
   
Air Astana Consumer services Airlines Almaty 2001 Flag carrier airline S A
Berkut Air Consumer services Airlines Astana 2000 Charter airline P A
Bogatyr Access Komir Basic materials Coal Ekibastuz 1913 Coal mining P A
BTA Bank Financials Banks Almaty 1991 Bank P A
Ekibastuz GRES-2 Power Station Utilities Conventional electricity Ekibastuz 1987 Coal P A
Eurasian Bank Financials Banks Almaty 2015 Bank P A
Euro-Asia Air Consumer services Airlines Atyrau 1997 Airline P A
Halyk Bank Financials Banks Almaty 1923 Commercial bank P A
KazakhGold Basic materials Gold mining Stepnogorsk 2005 Gold mining P A
Kazakhmys Basic materials Nonferrous metals Almaty 1992 Copper mining P A
Kazatomprom Utilities Conventional electricity Astana 1997 State-owned nuclear power S A
Kazkommertsbank Financials Banks Almaty 1990 Private bank P A
KazMunaiGas Exploration Production Oil & gas Exploration & production Astana 2004 Oil and gas exploration P A
KazMunayGas Oil & gas Exploration & production Astana 2002 State-owned oil and gas S A
Kazpost Industrials Delivery services Astana 1883 Postal administration S A
Kazakhstan Temir Joly Industrials Railroads Astana 1997 Railways S A
Kazakhtelecom Telecommunications Fixed line telecommunications Astana 1994 State-owned telecommunications S A
KazTransOil Oil & gas Pipelines Astana 1997 Oil transport P A
Kazzinc Basic materials Nonferrous metals Oskemen 1997 Mining P A
KEGOC Utilities Conventional electricity Astana 1997 Power grid S A
SCAT Consumer services Airlines Shymkent 1997 Airline P A
Semeyavia Consumer services Airlines Semey 1991 Airline, defunct 2013 P D
Tengizchevroil Oil & gas Exploration & production Atyrau 1993 Joint-venture oil (ExxonMobil, Chevron, KazMunayGas, LukArco) P A
Vostochny Coal Mine Basic materials Coal Ekibastuz 1985 Coal mining P A
Zamanbank Financials Banks Almaty 1991 Regional bank P A

References

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  1. ^ a b Kazakhstan. CIA World Factbook.
  2. ^ Encyclopædia Britannica, Kazakhstan: Introduction. Retrieved: 7 June 2016.
  3. ^ "Agency of Statistics of the Republic of Kazakhstan (ASRK). 2005. Main Demographic Indicators". Stat.kz. Archived from the original on 14 March 2010. Retrieved 1 June 2010.
  4. ^ a b c Zarakhovich, Yuri (27 September 2006). "Kazakhstan Comes on Strong". Time. Retrieved 13 December 2015.