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Heaven and Earth (1990 film)

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This article is about the 1990 film. For other uses, see Heaven and Earth (disambiguation) and Ten to chi to (disambiguation).

Heaven and Earth
Ten to Chi to
DVD Cover
Directed byHaruki Kadokawa
Written byHaruki Kadokawa
Toshio Kamata
Chogoro Keynji
Isao Yoshiwara
Produced byYutaka Okada
Starring
Music byDaisuke Hinata
Tetsuya Komuro
Distributed byToei Company
Release date
  • June 23, 1990 (1990-06-23)
[1]
Running time
104 minutes
CountryJapan
LanguagesJapanese
English
Budget¥5 billion[2]
($40 million)
Box office¥9.2 billion (Japan)
$307,775 (United States)

Heaven and Earth (天と地と, Ten to Chi to) is a 1990 Japanese epic jidaigeki film directed by Haruki Kadokawa. The film stars Takaaki Enoki, Tsugawa Masahiko, Asano Atsuko, Zaizen Naomi and Nomura Hironobu.[3] It was released in Japan in June 1990, and an English version was released in North America in 1991.

Ken Watanabe was originally cast in the role of Kenshin but had to pull out due to his severe illness.[4]

Plot

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Set in feudal Japan, the daimyō Kagetora (Enoki) obtain power from the shogun and rules the province of Echigo, but he must protect his lands and his people from the ambitions of the warlord Takeda Shingen(Tsugawa), the daimyo of Kai province who started his invasion of Shinano province.

Kagetora is also known as Uesugi Kenshin. In the film, Kagetora must defend his province of Echigo against Takeda Shingen. The famous battles include the Battle of Kawanakajima. From the beginning the Takeda army seems to be stronger, but due to Kagetora’s tactics, he manages to win a few minor battles and to kill Nobushige, Shingen’s brother, and Kansuke, one of Shingen’s trusted men. In the final battle, Takeda and Kagetora start a face to face duel with swords and Kagetora hurts Takeda, winning the battle of Kawanakajima in october 1561.

Cast

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Production

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Heaven and Earth was the most expensive Japanese production at the time with a budget of $40 million. The film was shot largely in Canada and was in production for a year and featured 1,000 horses and 3,000 extras.[1]

The shooting in Canada was just outside of Banff, Alberta in an area known as Morley Flats.

Reception

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In Japan, Heaven and Earth had sold 4.8 million tickets in pre-sales prior to release.[5] It opened on 23 June 1990 on 215 screens in Japan and grossed $8.4 million, one of the largest openings in Japan at the time.[1] It became the number-one Japanese film on the domestic market in 1990, earning ¥5.05 billion in distributor rental income[6] and ¥9.2 billion in gross receipts.[7] In the United States, the film grossed $307,775.[8]

References

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  1. ^ a b c Fleming, Charles (15 August 1990). "Kadokawa's samurai pic heavenly at B.O.". Variety. p. 39.
  2. ^ Shimbun Akahata (in Japanese). Vol. 30, no. 354. Japanese Communist Party. 1990. p. 326. {{cite magazine}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. ^ 山根貞男『映画はどこへ行くか 日本映画時評'89-'92』 1993） ISBN 4-480-87220-5 p. 74
  4. ^ "Takaaki Enoki profile". 映画DB. Retrieved 2 October 2021.
  5. ^ "Kadokawa Haruki". The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction. 5 August 2020. Retrieved 13 April 2022.
  6. ^ "Kako haikyū shūnyū jōi sakuhin 1990-nen" (in Japanese). Motion Picture Producers Association of Japan. Retrieved 5 February 2011.
  7. ^ "歴代ランキング" [All-time box office top 100]. CINEMAランキング通信. Kogyo Tsushinka. Archived from the original on 10 June 2012. Retrieved 23 May 2020.
  8. ^ "Битва самураев (Ten to Chi to, 1990)". Kinopoisk. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
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