Jump to content

George Oster

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
George F. Oster
Born(1940-04-20)April 20, 1940
New York City, New York, U.S.
DiedApril 15, 2018(2018-04-15) (aged 77)
Alma materU.S. Merchant Marine Academy
Columbia University
University of California, Berkeley
Scientific career
FieldsBiology
InstitutionsUniversity of California, Berkeley
ThesisHigh temperature saturated liquid and vapor densities and the critical point of cesium (1967)
Doctoral advisorCharles F. Bonilla

George Frederick Oster NAS (April 20, 1940 – April 15, 2018)[1] was an American mathematical biologist, and Professor of Cell and Developmental Biology at University of California, Berkeley.[2][3][4] He made seminal contributions to several varied fields including chaos theory, population dynamics, membrane dynamics and molecular motors.[5] He was a 1985 MacArthur Fellow.

Early career

[edit]

He graduated from Columbia University, with a Ph.D., in Nuclear Engineering in 1967.[6] He was appointed as an assistant professor in at UC Berkeley in 1970.[6] In the early 1970s Oster collaborated with Aharon Katzir-Katchalsky on statistical mechanics.[6]

Oster's work with E. O. Wilson on populations dynamics of social animals, particularly ants, is considered pioneering work in evolution in social insects.[6] Oster was one of the first theoretical biologists to understand that a complex interplay between mechanical and chemical forces was at the root of most biological phenomena.[6]

Later career

[edit]

He was elected to the National Academy of Sciences in 2004.[7] Oster was a Guggenheim Fellow, and a member of the science board of the Santa Fe Institute.[6]

Awards

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ George F. Oster
  2. ^ "Faculty Research Page". berkeley.edu.
  3. ^ "Oster Lab - At the University of California, Berkeley". berkeley.edu.
  4. ^ "CiBER | Center for Interdisciplinary Bio-inspiration in Education and Research".
  5. ^ "In memoriam: George Oster | Santa Fe Institute". santafe.edu. 18 April 2018. Retrieved 2018-11-03.
  6. ^ a b c d e f "George Oster, pioneer in applying mathematics to biology, dies at 77". Berkeley News. 2018-04-20. Retrieved 2018-11-03.
  7. ^ Nuzzo, R. (2006). "Profile of George Oster". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 103 (6): 1672–1674. Bibcode:2006PNAS..103.1672N. doi:10.1073/pnas.0509056103. PMC 1413643. PMID 16446440.
[edit]