Galium sylvaticum
Galium sylvaticum | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Gentianales |
Family: | Rubiaceae |
Genus: | Galium |
Species: | G. sylvaticum
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Binomial name | |
Galium sylvaticum |
Galium sylvaticum, commonly known as Scotch mist or wood bedstraw, is a plant species of the genus Rubiaceae. Its genus name, Galium, is derived from the Greek word for "milk," apparently because some species have been used to curdle milk.[1]
It is native to central Europe: France, Italy, Germany, Poland, Hungary,[2] the former Yugoslavia and smaller countries in between.[3][4] It is also naturalized in scattered locations in North America (Maine, Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, New York, Ontario, Michigan, Illinois, Wisconsin, Washington and Oregon).[5] It is often found in anthropogenic (man-made or disturbed) habitats, forest edges, meadows and fields.[1]
It is a perennial, branching herb with thin stems. Its leaves are in whorls of six, each narrowly linear. Flowers are in open terminal panicles, white and four-petaled.[4]
References
[edit]- ^ a b "Galium sylvaticum (wood bedstraw)". Go Botany. New England Wildflower Society. Retrieved 2018-06-28.
- ^ Hooker, Sir J.D. (1881). Britten, James (ed.). "Extracts and Notices of Books and Memoirs". Trimen's Journal of Botany: British and Foreign. 19. London: West, Newman & Co.: 60. Retrieved 19 September 2019.
- ^ "Galium sylvaticum". World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (WCSP). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- ^ a b Altervista Flora Italiana
- ^ "Galium sylvaticum". County-level distribution map from the North American Plant Atlas (NAPA). Biota of North America Program (BONAP). 2014.
External links
[edit]- Media related to Galium sylvaticum at Wikimedia Commons
- USDA Plants profile, Scotch mist, Galium sylvaticum
- Tela Botanica, Gaillet des bois
- Wilde Planten in Nederland en België, Boswalstro, Scotchmist, Gaillet des forêts, Wald-Labkraut, Galium sylvaticum
- Botanische Spaziergaenge, Bilder von Österreichs Flora, Galium sylvaticum / (Eigentliches) Wald- Labkraut
- Galium
- Flora of Europe
- Flora of Italy
- Flora of Germany
- Flora of the Netherlands
- Flora of Belgium
- Flora of Poland
- Flora of Austria
- Flora of the Czech Republic
- Flora of Slovakia
- Flora of Switzerland
- Flora of Hungary
- Flora of Croatia
- Flora of Serbia
- Flora of Kosovo
- Flora of Slovenia
- Flora of Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Plants described in 1762
- Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
- Rubioideae stubs