Franz Blücher
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Franz Blücher | |
|---|---|
 Blücher in 1950 | |
| Vice Chancellor of West Germany | |
| In office 20 September 1949 – 29 October 1957 | |
| President | Theodor Heuss |
| Chancellor | Konrad Adenauer |
| Preceded by | Franz von Papen (Nazi Germany) |
| Succeeded by | Ludwig Erhard |
| Federal Minister for Matters of the Marshall Plan later renamed Minister for Economic Cooperation | |
| In office 20 September 1949 – 29 October 1957 | |
| Preceded by | new office |
| Succeeded by | Hermann Lindrath as Minister for Federal Patrimony |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 24 March 1896 Essen, Kingdom of Prussia, German Empire |
| Died | 26 March 1959 (aged 63) Bad Godesberg, West Germany |
| Political party | FDP Free People's Party (FVP) DP |
Franz Blücher (24 March 1896 – 26 March 1959) was a German politician and member of the German Parliament (Bundestag).
Biography
[edit]Blücher was born in Essen, Kingdom of Prussia.
After the end of World War II, he was one of the founders of the Free Democratic Party (FDP) and served as chairman in the British occupation zone (1946-1949) and as Federal Chairman (1949-1954).
From 1949 to 1957, Blücher was a member of Chancellor Konrad Adenauer's cabinet. As representative of the second-largest government party, he was the first vice chancellor of Germany and also held the Ministry for Matters of the Marshall Plan, which in 1953 was renamed Ministry for Economic Cooperation.
In 1956, Blücher – along with other fifteen ministers and parliamentarians – sided with Chancellor Adenauer against his party and formed the Free People's Party (FVP), which early in 1957 merged with the German Party (DP).
Blücher died on 26 March 1959 in Bad Godesberg, Bonn, West Germany.
Honours and awards
[edit]Blücher was awarded honorary doctorates from the University of Berlin (1954) and the University of the Punjab in Lahore (1957). In 1954, he was awarded the Grand Cross of the Order of Merit and the Grand Cross of the Greek Order of George I. In 1955, he received the Grand Cross of Merit of the Italian Republic.
In 1956, Blücher received the Grand Decoration of Honour in Gold with Sash for Services to the Republic of Austria.[1]
References
[edit]- ^ "Reply to a parliamentary question" (PDF) (in German). p. 21. Retrieved 2 October 2012.
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Categories:
- 1896 births
- 1959 deaths
- Politicians from Essen
- Politicians from the Rhine Province
- German Roman Catholics
- Members of the Bundestag for the Free Democratic Party (Germany)
- Free People's Party (Germany) politicians
- Leaders of political parties in Germany
- German Party (1947) politicians
- Vice-chancellors of Germany
- Members of the Bundestag 1949–1953
- Members of the Bundestag 1953–1957
- Members of the Bundestag 1957–1961
- Members of the Bundestag for North Rhine-Westphalia
- Grand Crosses 1st class of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
- Grand Crosses of the Order of George I
- Knights Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic
- Recipients of the Grand Decoration with Sash for Services to the Republic of Austria