Barbara Burford
Barbara Burford | |
|---|---|
| Born | 9 December 1944 |
| Died | 20 February 2010 (aged 65) |
| Education | Dalston County Grammar School |
| Alma mater | University of London |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | Medicine |
| Institutions | University of Bradford |
Barbara Yvonne Veronica Burford (9 December 1944 – 20 February 2010) was a British medical researcher, civil servant and writer. She was born in Jamaica and moved to the United Kingdom at the age of 10. Burford attended Dalston County Grammar School and studied medicine at the University of London.[1]
Biography
[edit]Early years
[edit]Burford was born in Jamaica on 9 December 1944 and was raised there by her grandmother until the age of seven. In 1955 Burford moved to London with her family, where she attended Dalston County Grammar School, which later became Kingsland Secondary School. The school is now known as Petchey Academy and specialises in health, care and medical science.[2] Burford described herself as a "descendent of three different diasporas: African, Jewish and Scots", as well as claiming her lesbian identity.[3] Burford was open about being a lesbian, although this was not widely known until Stephen Maglott (1953-2016) published a biographical tribute to Burford describing her as a "distinguished LGBTQ person of color/African descent.[4]
Medical career
[edit]Burford joined the National Health Service in 1964 as a specialist in electron microscopy at postgraduate teaching hospitals. She later began working at the Institute of Child Health and Great Ormond Street Hospital in a team with Sheila Haworth.[1] Haworth was a professor of developmental cardiology at the Institute of Child Health and was in 2006 appointed Commander of The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire for services to the National Health Service.[5]
Writing
[edit]Burford was an active writer, having written plays, short stories, poems, and science fiction stories.[6] The 1980 anthology A Dangerous Knowing: Four Black Women Poets, to which Burford was a contributor, was the first anthology to be published in the field of black British women's writing. The anthology was described in the academic journal Hecate as "a gift" and a "testimony to the depth of Black feeling and the complex power inherent in Black love".[7]
Burford's 1984 play Patterns was commissioned by Changing Women's Theatre. The play focused on women's labour and was performed at the Oval Theatre in London.[8]
The Threshing Floor (1986), an eponymous novella and collection of short stories, features in many school and college reading lists across the United Kingdom, and individual works from the collection have been republished in other anthologies.[9] Burford's writing was included in the anthology Daughters of Africa (ed. Margaret Busby, 1992).
Burford's works were selected multiple times by the journal The Women's Review of Books as works that readers of the journal might find interesting.[10]
Equality and diversity
[edit]In 1999 Burford was appointed Director of Equality for the Department of Health, a post she held until 2002.[11]
University of Bradford
[edit]Burford assisted with the creation of Bradford's healthcare apprenticeship scheme, led by Bradford University, which is credited with helping transform the diversity of the city's healthcare workforce.[1]
Burford was awarded an honorary doctorate in 2001 from the University of Bradford to recognise her contributions to equality and diversity. After her retirement in 2005 Burford became the first deputy director of the university's Centre for Inclusion and Diversity.
Death and legacy
[edit]Burford died of respiratory failure on 20 February 2010.[1]
The University of Bradford set up an annual lecture in memory of Burford known as the Barbara Burford Annual Memorial Lecture, given as part of the international annual Making Diversity Interventions Count conference. The lecture is given each year by one of her colleagues from the field of equality and diversity who had direct links to Burford and her work.[11]
The Barbara Burford Honour (Excellence in STEM) was founded in 2017 by British magazine Gay Times as part of the Gay Times Honours, a series of honours to recognise LGBT individuals who have made a difference in their field.[12] The inaugural Barbara Burford Honour was won by Rachel Padman, a transgender astrophysics lecturer from the University of Cambridge.[13]
Publications
[edit]- Plays
- Patterns (1984)
- Poems
- A Dangerous Knowing: Four Black Women Poets (1980)
- Dancing the Tightrope: New Love Poems by Women (1987) ISBN 978-0-7043-4060-2
- Short stories
- The Threshing Floor (1986) ISBN 978-0-932379-27-6
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d Worrow, Eileen (26 May 2010). "Barbara Burford obituary". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 25 April 2019. Retrieved 1 August 2018.
- ^ "WAN: The Petchey Academy by Aedas in London". www.worldarchitecturenews.com. Archived from the original on 15 October 2018. Retrieved 2 August 2018.
- ^ Donnell, Alison (2002). Companion to Contemporary Black British Culture. London: Routledge. ISBN 0203194993. OCLC 51601660. Archived from the original on 13 December 2019. Retrieved 2 August 2018.
- ^ "Barbara Burford". 11 December 2017. Archived from the original on 22 January 2021. Retrieved 2 January 2021.
- ^ "New Year honours in the voluntary and public sectors". The Guardian. 30 December 2006. Archived from the original on 25 July 2024. Retrieved 2 August 2018.
- ^ Wisker, Gina (2000). Post-Colonial and African American Women's Writing: A Critical Introduction. New York: St. Martin's Press. p. 294. ISBN 978-0-333-72746-1.
- ^ Jewell, Terri (30 November 1986). "A Review of a Dangerous Knowing: Four Black Women Poets By Barbara Burford, Jackie Kay, Grace Nichols and Gabriela Pearse (London: Sheba Feminist Publishers)". Hecate. 12.
- ^ Horton, Emily; Philip Tew; Leigh Wilson, eds. (24 April 2014). The 1980s: a decade of contemporary British fiction. London. ISBN 9781441126498. OCLC 869847517.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ Burford, Barbara (1989). Salmonson, Jessica Amanda (ed.). What Did Miss Darrington See?: An Anthology of Feminist Supernatural Fiction. New York: Feminist Press at the City University of New York. pp. 90-100. ISBN 1-55861-005-7.
- ^ Gardiner, Linda (September 1986). "This Month's Bookshelf". The Women's Review of Books. 3: 20 – via JSTOR.
- ^ a b North of England Commissioning Support (June 2014). "Diversity E-Newsletter, No 4"[permanent dead link]. Retrieved 2018-08-01.
- ^ "The Barbara Burford Gay Times Honour (Excellence in STEM)". Gay Times. 9 August 2017. Archived from the original on 21 April 2019. Retrieved 1 August 2018.
- ^ "Rachael Padman awarded the Gay Times 'Barbara Burford Honour' for STEMM — Department of Physics". www.phy.cam.ac.uk. 22 November 2017. Archived from the original on 29 January 2019. Retrieved 1 August 2018.
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
| Academics | |
- 1944 births
- 2010 deaths
- 20th-century British women writers
- Alumni of the University of London
- Black British women writers
- Black British writers
- Black British health professionals
- British medical researchers
- Jamaican emigrants to the United Kingdom
- British lesbian writers
- Jamaican lesbians
- Black British LGBTQ people
- British LGBTQ poets
- Jamaican LGBTQ poets
- 20th-century Jamaican poets
- Lesbian poets
- 21st-century British LGBTQ people
- 21st-century Jamaican LGBTQ people
- 21st-century Jamaican women writers
- 21st-century Jamaican writers