Bagtyýarlyk şäherçesi
Bagtyýarlyk şäherçesi
former names Cyrillic Turkmen Үчаҗы, modern Turkmen Ücajy, Russian Учаджы | |
|---|---|
  Bagtyýarlyk şäherçesi Location in Turkmenistan | |
| Coordinates: 38°5′18″N 62°47′51″E / 38.08833°N 62.79750°E | |
| Country |  Turkmenistan |
| Province | Mary Province |
| District | Baýramaly District |
Bagtyýarlyk şäherçesi, formerly known as Ücajy (romanized Russian Uch-Adzhi), is a town in Baýramaly District, Mary Province, Turkmenistan. The town was known as Üçajy (Cyrillic Turkmen Үчаҗы) until 20 September 2012, when by Parliamentary Resolution No. 331-IV it was renamed Bagtyýarlyk.[1] The record high temperature of 48.4 °C (119.1 °F) was registered on July 7, 2021.[2]
Etymology
[edit]The original name of the settlement is a compound of two words, üç and ajy, which mean "three" and "bitter", respectively. Atanyyazow explains that the first three water wells drilled here, when the rail line was being extended to Çärjew, yielded bitter water, hence the name, which was later applied to the town and a nearby state farm.[3][4] The word bagtyýarlyk simply means "having luck or happiness".[3] This name stems from the Persian word "Bakhtyar" (بختیار) meaning "luck or happiness", plus the suffix "-lyk", denoting one who has luck or happiness.
Climate
[edit]| Climate data for Bagtyýarlyk (1991-2020 normals, coordinates:38°05′19″N 62°48′19″E / 38.08861°N 62.80528°E) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean maximum °C (°F) | 20.5 (68.9) |
23.5 (74.3) |
30.9 (87.6) |
36.8 (98.2) |
41.1 (106.0) |
44.2 (111.6) |
45.9 (114.6) |
44.3 (111.7) |
40.5 (104.9) |
35.3 (95.5) |
28 (82) |
21.6 (70.9) |
45.9 (114.6) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 3.5 (38.3) |
5.8 (42.4) |
11.8 (53.2) |
18.7 (65.7) |
25.5 (77.9) |
31 (88) |
33 (91) |
30.7 (87.3) |
24.1 (75.4) |
16.2 (61.2) |
8.8 (47.8) |
4.3 (39.7) |
17.8 (64.0) |
| Mean minimum °C (°F) | −10 (14) |
−9 (16) |
−3.4 (25.9) |
2.9 (37.2) |
9.3 (48.7) |
14.6 (58.3) |
17.5 (63.5) |
13.5 (56.3) |
6.4 (43.5) |
−1.9 (28.6) |
−6.9 (19.6) |
−9.4 (15.1) |
−10 (14) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 21.4 (0.84) |
22.8 (0.90) |
27.6 (1.09) |
16.3 (0.64) |
9 (0.4) |
1 (0.0) |
0.3 (0.01) |
0.1 (0.00) |
0.9 (0.04) |
4.4 (0.17) |
14.2 (0.56) |
11.7 (0.46) |
129.7 (5.11) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1 mm) | 12.2 | 14.5 | 15.8 | 10.6 | 5.8 | 0.9 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 2.8 | 8.9 | 8.4 | 81 |
| Source: NOAA[5] | |||||||||||||
Transportation
[edit]The M37 highway passes through the town. It is also served by a station on the Trans-Caspian Railway.
References
[edit]- ^ "Turkmenistan Geoname Changes". Retrieved 12 April 2021.
- ^ "38799: Uchadzhi (Turkmenistan)". ogimet.com. OGIMET. 7 July 2021. Retrieved 9 July 2021.
- ^ a b Frank, Allen J.; Touch-Werner, Jeren (October 20, 1999). Turkmen-English Dictionary (in English and Turkmen). Kensington, Maryland: Dunwoody Press. ISBN 978-1881265290.
- ^ Atanyýazow, Soltanşa (1980). Түркменистаның Географик Атларының Дүшүндиришли Сөзлүги [Explanatory Dictionary of Geographic Names in Turkmenistan]. Ashgabat: Ылым. p. 280.
- ^ "World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991-2020: Bagtyyarlyk" (CSV). ncei.noaa.gov. National Oceanic and Atmosoheric Administration. Retrieved 20 November 2024.
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