Azukibabaa
Appearance
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Azukibabaa (あずきばばあ, the bean hag) is a monster from Miyagi Prefecture to the Kanto region. This is an old woman yōkai that makes the sound of azuki, just like Azukiarai. There is a theory that, instead of a different type of red bean-washing monster, the true nature of red bean washing is called "Azuma-gama" in some areas.[1]
Local lore
[edit]- Kawagoe City, Saitama Prefecture
- It is said that at the abandoned temple in Shimo-Kosaka-mura, it made a sound of red beans when it was raining in the evening. In this region, parents said to their children who did not keep up with their parents, saying: "I will be attacked by the old woman bean smasher".[2]
- Gunma Prefecture
- Appears in a stream near Takasaki Castle. At night, they make the sound of red beans while singing, "Would you like to wash or eat the red beans?" And swallow those who pass nearby into the bright light. In order to avoid this strangeness, it is better to calm yourself by holding your thumb.[1]
- In Showa-mura, Tone-gun, they make the sound of stirring azuki beans in a pot in a swamp, and sing like "Azuki Togo or Catch and Eat" as well as Azuki Togi. It is said to be Mujina or Itachi.[3]
- Tokyo
- On the moonlight of autumn, a small voice can be heard from the brook saying, "One red bean, two red bean sasa namu...", and at dawn, the old woman in a white outfit and holding a basket disappears into the mist.[clarification needed][4]
- Azuki-baba is also said to have appeared at Otoido and Onnaido in Ome city, where the legend of Kobo Daishi remains.
- Nakamaru Kakigihira, Kiyoharu Village, Kita-Koma District, Yamanashi Prefecture
- She is also known as Azuki-sogi-baba. She lives on a large Amando tree near Suwa Shrine, and calls out to people who pass by at night, saying, "Azuki-o-annasutte (meaning, eat some azuki beans)," and if the person is surprised and confused, she will scoop them up into the tree with a large basket.[1][2] Yōkai researcher Kenji Murakami believes she is related to the Tsurube-otoshi yōkai, that is also said to scoop people up from the top of trees.
- Kawawa Town, Tsuzuki Ward, Yokohama City, Kanagawa Prefecture
- Similarly in Saitama Prefecture, azukibabaa is spoken of as the Old Woman Polishing Azuki Beans, a child-threatening monster.[2]
- Nishi Narita, Tomiya City, Miyagi Prefecture
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b c 水木しげる (2004). 妖鬼化. Vol. 1. Softgarage. p. 9. ISBN 978-4-86133-004-9.
- ^ a b c d 村上健司編著 (2000). 妖怪事典. 毎日新聞社. pp. 13–15. ISBN 978-4-620-31428-0.
- ^ 根岸謙之助 (January 1956). "妖恠聞書". 上毛民俗 (32). 上毛民俗学会: 7. NCID AN10317714. Retrieved 2015-08-27.
- ^ 千葉幹夫 (1995). 全国妖怪事典. 小学館ライブラリー. 小学館. p. 64. ISBN 978-4-09-460074-2.