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Antoine Kesia-Mbe Mindua

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Antoine Kesia-Mbe Mindua
Judge of the International Criminal Court
In office
11 March 2015 – 10 July 2024
Nominated byDemocratic Republic of the Congo
Appointed byAssembly of States Parties
Judge of the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia
In office
25 April 2006 – 22 July 2016
Personal details
Born (1956-12-31) 31 December 1956 (age 67)
Mushie, Belgian Congo

Antoine Kesia-Mbe Mindua (born 31 December 1956 in Mushie, Belgian Congo)[1] is a Congolese lawyer who served first as a judge of the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia and then as a judge of the International Criminal Court.[2]

Education

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Mindua studied law and political science in Kinshasa, Nancy-Université, Strasbourg and Geneva. He received his doctorate in international law from the University of Geneva in 1995.[2]

Career

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Mindua served first as a Legal Officer and Chief of the Judicial Proceedings Support Unit at the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda in Arusha from 1996 to 2001. He was also ambassador of the Democratic Republic of the Congo to Switzerland in Bern and Permanent Representative to the United Nations Office at Geneva from 2001 to 2006. During his tenure in Geneva, Mindua held a number of multilateral posts, including Vice-Chairman of the Executive Committee of the Programme of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, Chairman of the Group of 77 (G77) and China, and Coordinator of the Group of 21 at the United Nations Conference on Disarmament.[2]

Mindua later served as a Trial Judge at the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia in The Hague from 2006 to 2015.[2]

Within the ICC, Kesia-Mbe chaired the Pre-Trial Division from 2018 until 2019. In 2018, he was assigned to consider the request of prosecutor Fatou Bensouda for the ICC to rule on whether it has jurisdiction over the deportations of Rohingya people from Myanmar to Bangladesh.[3] Also in 2018, he presided over hearings of Alfred Yekatom, a former militia leader accused of alleged atrocities against Muslims in the Central African Republic.[4] In 2020, he was part of the three-member panel who judged that former Congolese vice president and militia leader Jean-Pierre Bemba, who had been acquitted of war crimes by the court in 2018, was not entitled to any damages or compensation for his 10-year stint in the United Nations Detention Unit (UNDU).[5][6]

Other activities

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Mindua is also a professor at the Universities of Kinshasa and Geneva. He teaches public international law and international criminal law.

He is a member of the Crimes Against Humanity Initiative Advisory Council, a project of the Whitney R. Harris World Law Institute at Washington University School of Law in St. Louis to establish the world's first[dubious – discuss] treaty on the prevention and punishment of crimes against humanity.[citation needed]

References

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  1. ^ "Judge Antoine Kesia-Mbe MINDUA" (PDF). 15 March 2016. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 March 2016.
  2. ^ a b c d "Judge Antoine Kesia-Mbe Mindua". Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  3. ^ Toby Sterling (April 9, 2018), War crimes prosecutor seeks jurisdiction over Rohingya deportations Archived 2020-11-01 at the Wayback Machine Reuters.
  4. ^ Toby Sterling (April 9, 2018), CAR war crimes suspect Yekatom appears at ICC, alleges torture Archived 2020-08-11 at the Wayback Machine Al Jazeera, November 23, 2018.
  5. ^ Stephanie van den Berg (May 18, 2020), International Criminal Court rejects Ex-Congolese VP's damages claim Archived 2020-05-24 at the Wayback Machine Reuters.
  6. ^ ICC Pre-Trial Chamber II rejects Mr Bemba’s claim for compensation and damages Archived 2020-05-20 at the Wayback Machine International Criminal Court (ICC), press release of May 18, 2020.
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