1546: Difference between revisions
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=== January–June === |
=== January–June === |
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* [[May 19]] – [[Siege of Kawagoe Castle]] ends in |
* [[May 19]] – The [[Siege of Kawagoe Castle]] ends in defeat for the [[Uesugi clan]], in their attempt to regain [[Kawagoe Castle]] from the [[Late Hōjō clan]] in [[Japan]]. |
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* [[June 7]] – Treaty of Ardres (also known as the Treaty of Camp) is signed, resulting in peace between the kingdoms of [[Kingdom of England|England]] and [[Kingdom of France|France]], ending the [[Italian War of 1542–1546]].<ref name="Cassell's Chronology">{{cite book|last=Williams|first=Hywel|title=Cassell's Chronology of World History|location=London|publisher=Weidenfeld & Nicolson|year=2005|isbn=0-304-35730-8|pages=215–218}}</ref> |
* [[June 7]] – The Treaty of Ardres (also known as the Treaty of Camp) is signed, resulting in peace between the kingdoms of [[Kingdom of England|England]] and [[Kingdom of France|France]], ending the [[Italian War of 1542–1546]].<ref name="Cassell's Chronology">{{cite book|last=Williams|first=Hywel|title=Cassell's Chronology of World History|location=London|publisher=Weidenfeld & Nicolson|year=2005|isbn=0-304-35730-8|pages=215–218}}</ref> |
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=== July–December === |
=== July–December === |
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* [[July 10]] – The [[Schmalkaldic War]], a political struggle between imperial forces under [[Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor]], and the Lutheran forces of the [[Schmalkaldic League]], begins. |
* [[July 10]] – The [[Schmalkaldic War]], a political struggle between imperial forces under [[Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor]], and the Lutheran forces of the [[Schmalkaldic League]], begins. |
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* December – [[Trinity College, Cambridge]], founded by [[Henry VIII of England]].<ref name=CBH>{{cite book|last=Palmer|first=Alan|author2=Veronica|year=1992|title=The Chronology of British History|publisher=Century Ltd|location=London|pages=147–150|isbn=0-7126-5616-2}}</ref> |
* [[December]] – [[Trinity College, Cambridge]], is founded by [[Henry VIII of England]].<ref name=CBH>{{cite book|last=Palmer|first=Alan|author2=Veronica|year=1992|title=The Chronology of British History|publisher=Century Ltd|location=London|pages=147–150|isbn=0-7126-5616-2}}</ref> |
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=== Date unknown === |
=== Date unknown === |
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* [[Christ Church, Oxford]], refounded by [[Henry VIII of England]] under this name. |
* [[Christ Church, Oxford]], is refounded by [[Henry VIII of England]] under this name. |
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* [[Katharina von Bora]] flees to [[Magdeburg]]. |
* [[Katharina von Bora]] flees to [[Magdeburg]]. |
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* [[Michelangelo]] is made chief architect of [[St. Peter's Basilica]] in Rome. |
* [[Michelangelo]] is made chief architect of [[St. Peter's Basilica]] in Rome. |
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* The [[Spanish conquest of Yucatán]] is completed. |
* The [[Spanish conquest of Yucatán]] is completed. |
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* [[Potosí]], in modern day [[Bolivia]], is founded by the Spanish as a mining town. The silver mined from Huayna Potosí |
* [[Potosí]], in modern day [[Bolivia]], is founded by the Spanish as a mining town. The silver mined from Huayna Potosí Mountain in Potosí provides most of the wealth on which the [[Spanish Empire]] is based, until its fall in the early 19th century. |
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</onlyinclude> |
</onlyinclude> |
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[[File:Tycho Brahe.JPG|thumb|130px|right|[[Tycho Brahe]]]] |
[[File:Tycho Brahe.JPG|thumb|130px|right|[[Tycho Brahe]]]] |
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* [[January 27]] – [[Joachim Friedrich]], Elector of Brandenburg (d. [[1608]]) |
* [[January 27]] – [[Joachim Friedrich]], Elector of Brandenburg (d. [[1608]]) |
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* [[February 1]] – [[Mogami Yoshiaki]], |
* [[February 1]] – [[Mogami Yoshiaki]], Japanese daimyo of the Yamagata domain (d. [[1614]]) |
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* [[February 4]] – [[Jakob Monau]], Polish writer and linguist (d. [[1603]]) |
* [[February 4]] – [[Jakob Monau]], Polish writer and linguist (d. [[1603]]) |
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* [[February 14]] – [[Johann Pistorius]], German historian (d. [[1608]]) |
* [[February 14]] – [[Johann Pistorius]], German historian (d. [[1608]]) |
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* [[March 25]] – [[Giacomo Castelvetro]], Italian writer (d. [[1616]]) |
* [[March 25]] – [[Giacomo Castelvetro]], Italian writer (d. [[1616]]) |
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* [[March 27]] – [[Johannes Piscator]], German theologian (d. [[1625]]) |
* [[March 27]] – [[Johannes Piscator]], German theologian (d. [[1625]]) |
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* [[March 29]] – [[Anne d'Escars de Givry]], Catholic cardinal (d. [[1612]]) |
* [[March 29]] – [[Anne d'Escars de Givry]], French Catholic cardinal (d. [[1612]]) |
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* [[April 1]] – [[Nanbu Nobunao]], |
* [[April 1]] – [[Nanbu Nobunao]], Japanese daimyo (d. [[1599]]) |
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* [[April 20]] – [[Bernardo de Sandoval y Rojas]], Catholic cardinal (d. [[1618]]) |
* [[April 20]] – [[Bernardo de Sandoval y Rojas]], Spanish Catholic cardinal (d. [[1618]]) |
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* [[June 14]] – [[Wolfgang, Count of Hohenlohe-Weikersheim]], German count (d. [[1610]]) |
* [[June 14]] – [[Wolfgang, Count of Hohenlohe-Weikersheim]], German count (d. [[1610]]) |
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* [[June 24]] – [[Robert Parsons (priest)|Robert Parsons]], English Jesuit priest (d. [[1610]]) |
* [[June 24]] – [[Robert Parsons (priest)|Robert Parsons]], English Jesuit priest (d. [[1610]]) |
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* [[September 6]] – [[Pedro Álvarez de Toledo, 5th Marquis of Villafranca]], Spanish noble and politician (d. [[1627]]) |
* [[September 6]] – [[Pedro Álvarez de Toledo, 5th Marquis of Villafranca]], Spanish noble and politician (d. [[1627]]) |
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* [[September 11]] – [[Arild Huitfeldt]], Danish historian (d. [[1609]]) |
* [[September 11]] – [[Arild Huitfeldt]], Danish historian (d. [[1609]]) |
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* [[September 13]] – [[Isabella Bendidio]], singer and noble in Renaissance court of Ferrara (d. [[1610]]) |
* [[September 13]] – [[Isabella Bendidio]], Italian singer and noble in Renaissance court of Ferrara (d. [[1610]]) |
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* [[October 5]] – [[Rudolph Snellius]], Dutch linguist and mathematician (d. [[1613]]) |
* [[October 5]] – [[Rudolph Snellius]], Dutch linguist and mathematician (d. [[1613]]) |
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* [[October 5]] – [[Cyriakus Schneegass]], Hymnwriter (d. [[1597]]) |
* [[October 5]] – [[Cyriakus Schneegass]], Hymnwriter (d. [[1597]]) |
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** [[Thomas Digges]], English astronomer (d. [[1595]]) |
** [[Thomas Digges]], English astronomer (d. [[1595]]) |
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** [[Takeda Katsuyori]], Japanese nobleman (d. [[1582]]) |
** [[Takeda Katsuyori]], Japanese nobleman (d. [[1582]]) |
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** [[Tobias Matthew]], |
** [[Tobias Matthew]], Archbishop of York (d. [[1628]]) |
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** [[Mikołaj VII Radziwiłł]], Polish magnate (d. [[1565]]) |
** [[Mikołaj VII Radziwiłł]], Polish magnate (d. [[1565]]) |
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** [[Gasparo Tagliacozzi]], Italian surgeon and anatomist (d. [[1599]]) |
** [[Gasparo Tagliacozzi]], Italian surgeon and anatomist (d. [[1599]]) |
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Revision as of 04:50, 14 July 2017
| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | |
| Decades: | |
| Years: |
| 1546 by topic |
|---|
| Arts and science |
| Leaders |
| Birth and death categories |
| Births – Deaths |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories |
| Establishments – Disestablishments |
| Works category |
| Gregorian calendar | 1546 MDXLVI |
| Ab urbe condita | 2299 |
| Armenian calendar | 995 ԹՎ ՋՂԵ |
| Assyrian calendar | 6296 |
| Balinese saka calendar | 1467–1468 |
| Bengali calendar | 953 |
| Berber calendar | 2496 |
| English Regnal year | 37 Hen. 8 – 38 Hen. 8 |
| Buddhist calendar | 2090 |
| Burmese calendar | 908 |
| Byzantine calendar | 7054–7055 |
| Chinese calendar | 乙巳年 (Wood Snake) 4243 or 4036 — to — 丙午年 (Fire Horse) 4244 or 4037 |
| Coptic calendar | 1262–1263 |
| Discordian calendar | 2712 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1538–1539 |
| Hebrew calendar | 5306–5307 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1602–1603 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1467–1468 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4646–4647 |
| Holocene calendar | 11546 |
| Igbo calendar | 546–547 |
| Iranian calendar | 924–925 |
| Islamic calendar | 952–953 |
| Japanese calendar | Tenbun 15 (天文１５年) |
| Javanese calendar | 1464–1465 |
| Julian calendar | 1546 MDXLVI |
| Korean calendar | 3879 |
| Minguo calendar | 366 before ROC 民前366年 |
| Nanakshahi calendar | 78 |
| Thai solar calendar | 2088–2089 |
| Tibetan calendar | 阴木蛇年 (female Wood-Snake) 1672 or 1291 or 519 — to — 阳火马年 (male Fire-Horse) 1673 or 1292 or 520 |
Year 1546 (MDXLVI) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
January–June
- May 19 – The Siege of Kawagoe Castle ends in defeat for the Uesugi clan, in their attempt to regain Kawagoe Castle from the Late Hōjō clan in Japan.
- June 7 – The Treaty of Ardres (also known as the Treaty of Camp) is signed, resulting in peace between the kingdoms of England and France, ending the Italian War of 1542–1546.[1]
July–December
- July 10 – The Schmalkaldic War, a political struggle between imperial forces under Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, and the Lutheran forces of the Schmalkaldic League, begins.
- December – Trinity College, Cambridge, is founded by Henry VIII of England.[2]
Date unknown
- Christ Church, Oxford, is refounded by Henry VIII of England under this name.
- Katharina von Bora flees to Magdeburg.
- Michelangelo is made chief architect of St. Peter's Basilica in Rome.
- The Spanish conquest of Yucatán is completed.
- Potosí, in modern day Bolivia, is founded by the Spanish as a mining town. The silver mined from Huayna Potosí Mountain in Potosí provides most of the wealth on which the Spanish Empire is based, until its fall in the early 19th century.
Births
- January 27 – Joachim Friedrich, Elector of Brandenburg (d. 1608)
- February 1 – Mogami Yoshiaki, Japanese daimyo of the Yamagata domain (d. 1614)
- February 4 – Jakob Monau, Polish writer and linguist (d. 1603)
- February 14 – Johann Pistorius, German historian (d. 1608)
- March 16 – Francesco Barbaro, Italian diplomat (d. 1616)
- March 21 – Bartholomeus Spranger, Flemish painter (d. 1611)
- March 25 – Giacomo Castelvetro, Italian writer (d. 1616)
- March 27 – Johannes Piscator, German theologian (d. 1625)
- March 29 – Anne d'Escars de Givry, French Catholic cardinal (d. 1612)
- April 1 – Nanbu Nobunao, Japanese daimyo (d. 1599)
- April 20 – Bernardo de Sandoval y Rojas, Spanish Catholic cardinal (d. 1618)
- June 14 – Wolfgang, Count of Hohenlohe-Weikersheim, German count (d. 1610)
- June 24 – Robert Parsons, English Jesuit priest (d. 1610)
- June 29 – Dorothea of Denmark, Duchess of Brunswick-Lüneburg (1561-1592) (d. 1617)
- July 4 – Murat III, Ottoman Sultan (d. 1595)
- August 10 – Juliana of Nassau-Dillenburg, Dutch prince (d. 1588)
- August 13 – Jan Opaliński, Polish nobleman and Castellan of Rogozin (d. 1598)
- August 31 – Daniel Adam z Veleslavína, Czech lexicographer (d. 1599)
- September 6 – Pedro Álvarez de Toledo, 5th Marquis of Villafranca, Spanish noble and politician (d. 1627)
- September 11 – Arild Huitfeldt, Danish historian (d. 1609)
- September 13 – Isabella Bendidio, Italian singer and noble in Renaissance court of Ferrara (d. 1610)
- October 5 – Rudolph Snellius, Dutch linguist and mathematician (d. 1613)
- October 5 – Cyriakus Schneegass, Hymnwriter (d. 1597)
- November 11 – Richard Madox (d. 1583)
- December 14 – Tycho Brahe, Danish astronomer (d. 1601)
- date unknown
- William Barclay, Scottish jurist (d. 1608)
- Luca Bati, Italian Baroque composer (d. 1608)
- Philippe Desportes, French poet (d. 1606)
- Thomas Digges, English astronomer (d. 1595)
- Takeda Katsuyori, Japanese nobleman (d. 1582)
- Tobias Matthew, Archbishop of York (d. 1628)
- Mikołaj VII Radziwiłł, Polish magnate (d. 1565)
- Gasparo Tagliacozzi, Italian surgeon and anatomist (d. 1599)
- probable – Lodewijk Elzevir, Dutch printer (d. 1617)
Deaths
- January 11
- Gaudenzio Ferrari, Italian painter and sculptor (b. c. 1471)
- Ernest I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (b. 1497)
- February 18 – Martin Luther, German religious reformer (b. 1483)
- February 23 – Francis, Count of Enghien, French military leader (b. 1519)
- March 1 – George Wishart, Scottish religious reformer (martyred) (b. 1513)
- March 26 – Thomas Elyot, English diplomat and scholar (b. c. 1490)
- April 7 – Friedrich Myconius, German Lutheran theologian (b. 1491)
- May 17 – Philipp von Hutten, German explorer (b. 1511)
- May 28 – Ottaviano de' Medici, Italian politician (b. 1484)
- May 29 – David Beaton, Scottish Catholic cardinal (b. c. 1494)
- June 13 – Fridolin Sicher, Swiss composer (b. 1490)
- July 4 – Khair ad Din "Barbarossa", corsair ruler of Algiers (b. 1475)
- July 9 – Robert Maxwell, 5th Lord Maxwell, Scottish statesman (b. c. 1493)
- July 16 – Anne Askew, English Protestant (burned at the stake) (b. 1521)
- August 1 – Peter Faber, French Jesuit theologian (b. 1506)
- August 3
- Étienne Dolet, French scholar and printer (b. 1509)
- Antonio da Sangallo the Younger, Italian architect (b. 1484)
- August 12 – Francisco de Vitoria, Renaissance theologian (b. 1492)
- November 1 – Giulio Romano, Italian painter (b. 1499)
References
- ^ Williams, Hywel (2005). Cassell's Chronology of World History. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. pp. 215–218. ISBN 0-304-35730-8.
- ^ Palmer, Alan; Veronica (1992). The Chronology of British History. London: Century Ltd. pp. 147–150. ISBN 0-7126-5616-2.