vedama
Estonian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *vetädäk, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *wetä, most likely a borrowing from Proto-Indo-European *wedʰ-. Cognate to Finnish vetää, Ludian vedädä, Erzya ветямс (veťams, “to carry, to lead”), and Hungarian vezet.
Verb
editvedama (da-infinitive vedada)
Conjugation
editConjugation of vedama (ÕS type 28/õppima, d-ø gradation)
indicative | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
present | perfect | ||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
1st sing. | vean | ei vea | 1st sing. | olen vedanud | ei ole vedanud pole vedanud | ||||
2nd sing. | vead | 2nd sing. | oled vedanud | ||||||
3rd sing. | veab | 3rd sing. | on vedanud | ||||||
1st plur. | veame | 1st plur. | oleme vedanud | ||||||
2nd plur. | veate | 2nd plur. | olete vedanud | ||||||
3rd plur. | veavad | 3rd plur. | on vedanud | ||||||
passive | veetakse | ei veeta | passive | on veetud | ei ole veetud pole veetud | ||||
past | pluperfect | ||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
1st sing. | vedasin | ei vedanud | 1st sing. | olin vedanud | ei olnud vedanud polnud vedanud | ||||
2nd sing. | vedasid | 2nd sing. | olid vedanud | ||||||
3rd sing. | vedas | 3rd sing. | oli vedanud | ||||||
1st plur. | vedasime | 1st plur. | olime vedanud | ||||||
2nd plur. | vedasite | 2nd plur. | olite vedanud | ||||||
3rd plur. | vedasid | 3rd plur. | oli vedanud | ||||||
passive | veeti | ei veetud | passive | oli veetud | ei olnud veetud polnud veetud | ||||
conditional | |||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
1st sing. | veaksin | ei veaks | 1st sing. | vedanuksin oleksin vedanud |
ei vedanuks ei oleks vedanud poleks vedanud | ||||
2nd sing. | veaksid | 2nd sing. | vedanuksid oleksid vedanud | ||||||
3rd sing. | veaks | 3rd sing. | vedanuks oleks vedanud | ||||||
1st plur. | veaksime | 1st plur. | vedanuksime oleksime vedanud | ||||||
2nd plur. | veaksite | 2nd plur. | vedanuksite oleksite vedanud | ||||||
3rd plur. | veaksid | 3rd plur. | vedanuksid oleksid vedanud | ||||||
passive | veetaks | ei veetaks | passive | oleks veetud | ei oleks veetud poleks veetud | ||||
imperative | |||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||
2nd sing. | vea | ära vea | 2nd sing. | ole vedanud | ära ole vedanud | ||||
3rd sing. | vedagu | ärgu vedagu | 3rd sing. | olgu vedanud | ärgu olgu vedanud | ||||
1st plur. | vedagem | ärme veame ärme vea ärgem vedagem |
1st plur. | olgem vedanud | ärme oleme vedanud ärme ole vedanud ärgem olgem vedanud | ||||
2nd plur. | vedage | ärge vedage | 2nd plur. | olge vedanud | ärge olge vedanud | ||||
3rd plur. | vedagu | ärgu vedagu | 3rd plur. | olgu vedanud | ärgu olgu vedanud | ||||
passive | veetagu | ärgu veetagu | passive | olgu veetud | ärgu olgu veetud | ||||
quotative | |||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||
voice | positive | negative | voice | positive | negative | ||||
active | vedavat | ei vedavat | active | olevat vedanud | ei olevat vedanud polevat vedanud | ||||
passive | veetavat | ei veetavat | passive | olevat veetud | ei olevat veetud polevat veetud | ||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||
ma-infinitive | active | passive | da-infinitive | present | past | ||||
nominative | vedama | veetama | nominative | vedada | olla vedanud | ||||
illative | — | inessive | vedades | olles vedanud | |||||
inessive | vedamas | participle | active | passive | |||||
elative | vedamast | present | vedav | veetav | |||||
translative | vedamaks | past | vedanud | veetud | |||||
abessive | vedamata | negative | vedamatu | — |
Categories:
- Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric
- Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric
- Estonian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian verbs
- Estonian terms with usage examples
- Estonian õppima-type verbs