sliver
English
editEtymology
editFrom Middle English slivere, sliver from Middle English sliven (“to cut, cleave, split”), from Old English slīfan (as in tōslīfan (“to split, split up”)).
Pronunciation
edit- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈslɪv.ə(ɹ)/
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈslɪv.ɚ/
Audio (US): (file) Audio (General Australian): (file) - Rhymes: -ɪvə(ɹ)
Noun
editsliver (plural slivers)
- A long piece cut or rent off; a sharp, slender fragment.
- 1972, Félix Martí-Ibáñez, The mirror of souls, and other essays[1], page 339:
- This is the tasting ritual, the lay Eucharist of cheese. The buyer squeezes the sliver of cheese between his fingers to test its consistency, sniffs it, and then tastes it as delicately as if it were the most subtle caviar.
- 2013, J. M. Coetzee, chapter 27, in The Childhood of Jesus, Melbourne, Australia: The Text Publishing Company, page 270:
- A sliver of bone has punctured a lung, and a small surgical operation was needed to remove it (would he like to keep the bone as a memento?--it is in a phial by his bedside).
- A strand, or slender roll, of cotton or other fiber in a loose, untwisted state, produced by a carding machine and ready for the roving or slubbing which precedes spinning.
- (fishing) Bait made of pieces of small fish. Compare kibblings.
- (US, New York) A narrow high-rise apartment building.
- A small amount of something; a drop in the bucket; a shred.
- Synonyms: bit, ounce; see also Thesaurus:modicum
Derived terms
editTranslations
editlong piece cut or rent off; a sharp, slender fragment
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strand or slender roll of cotton or other fiber in a loose, untwisted state
bait made of pieces of small fish
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New York: narrow high-rise apartment building
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See also
editVerb
editsliver (third-person singular simple present slivers, present participle slivering, simple past and past participle slivered)
- (transitive) To cut or divide into long, thin pieces, or into very small pieces; to cut or rend lengthwise; to slit.
- to sliver wood
- c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i]:
- slips of yew,
Sliver'd in the moon's eclipse
- 1814 July 7, [Walter Scott], Waverley; or, ’Tis Sixty Years Since. […], volumes (please specify |volume=I to III), Edinburgh: […] James Ballantyne and Co. for Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, →OCLC:
- They'll sliver thee like a turnip.
Anagrams
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- English terms inherited from Middle English
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- Rhymes:English/ɪvə(ɹ)
- Rhymes:English/ɪvə(ɹ)/2 syllables
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- en:Fishing
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- en:Spinning