rajar
Catalan
editEtymology
editFrom Old Occitan rayar, rajar, from Latin radiāre. Doublet of radiar.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editrajar (first-person singular present rajo, first-person singular preterite ragí, past participle rajat)
- (intransitive) to flow, to stream
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of rajar (first conjugation, j-g alternation)
infinitive | rajar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | rajant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | rajat | rajada | |||||
plural | rajats | rajades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | rajo | rages | raja | ragem | rageu | ragen | |
imperfect | rajava | rajaves | rajava | rajàvem | rajàveu | rajaven | |
future | rajaré | rajaràs | rajarà | rajarem | rajareu | rajaran | |
preterite | ragí | rajares | rajà | rajàrem | rajàreu | rajaren | |
conditional | rajaria | rajaries | rajaria | rajaríem | rajaríeu | rajarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | ragi | ragis | ragi | ragem | rageu | ragin | |
imperfect | ragés | ragessis | ragés | ragéssim | ragéssiu | ragessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | raja | ragi | ragem | rageu | ragin | |
negative (no) | — | no ragis | no ragi | no ragem | no rageu | no ragin |
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editFurther reading
edit- “rajar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “rajar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “rajar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “rajar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Spanish
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editVerb
editrajar (first-person singular present rajo, first-person singular preterite rajé, past participle rajado)
- to split, to rip, to tear, to slit
- to stab
- (colloquial) to sound off, mouth off
- (colloquial) to snitch, denounce
- (reflexive, colloquial) to back down, chicken out
- (reflexive, colloquial) to evade, elude (from a fight, discussion, confrontation, etc.)
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of rajar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive | rajar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | rajando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | rajado | rajada | |||||
plural | rajados | rajadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | rajo | rajastú rajásvos |
raja | rajamos | rajáis | rajan | |
imperfect | rajaba | rajabas | rajaba | rajábamos | rajabais | rajaban | |
preterite | rajé | rajaste | rajó | rajamos | rajasteis | rajaron | |
future | rajaré | rajarás | rajará | rajaremos | rajaréis | rajarán | |
conditional | rajaría | rajarías | rajaría | rajaríamos | rajaríais | rajarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | raje | rajestú rajésvos2 |
raje | rajemos | rajéis | rajen | |
imperfect (ra) |
rajara | rajaras | rajara | rajáramos | rajarais | rajaran | |
imperfect (se) |
rajase | rajases | rajase | rajásemos | rajaseis | rajasen | |
future1 | rajare | rajares | rajare | rajáremos | rajareis | rajaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | rajatú rajávos |
raje | rajemos | rajad | rajen | ||
negative | no rajes | no raje | no rajemos | no rajéis | no rajen |
Selected combined forms of rajar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Derived terms
editDescendants
edit- → Belizean Creole: rompeh raaheh
Further reading
edit- “rajar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Categories:
- Catalan terms derived from Old Occitan
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan doublets
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan terms with audio pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan verbs
- Catalan first conjugation verbs
- Catalan verbs with j-g alternation
- Catalan palindromes
- Catalan intransitive verbs
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish verbs
- Spanish verbs ending in -ar
- Spanish palindromes
- Spanish colloquialisms
- Spanish reflexive verbs