oteti
Serbo-Croatian
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *otęti, from *o(t) (whence o, od-) + *ęti (compare ìmati (“to have”)). Compare Old Czech otieti.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editòtēti pf (Cyrillic spelling о̀те̄ти)
- (transitive) to kidnap
- (transitive) to hijack (forcibly stop and seize control of some vehicle in order to rob it or to reach a destination)
- (reflexive) to free oneself from (especially of impression)
Conjugation
editConjugation of oteti
Infinitive: oteti | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: otēvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | otmem | otmeš | otme | otmemo | otmete | otmu | |
Future | Future I | otet ću1 oteću |
otet ćeš1 otećeš |
otet će1 oteće |
otet ćemo1 otećemo |
otet ćete1 otećete |
otet će1 oteće |
Future II | bȕdēm oteo2 | bȕdēš oteo2 | bȕdē oteo2 | bȕdēmo oteli2 | bȕdēte oteli2 | bȕdū oteli2 | |
Past | Perfect | oteo sam2 | oteo si2 | oteo je2 | oteli smo2 | oteli ste2 | oteli su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam oteo2 | bȉo si oteo2 | bȉo je oteo2 | bíli smo oteli2 | bíli ste oteli2 | bíli su oteli2 | |
Aorist | oteh | ote | ote | otesmo | oteste | oteše | |
Conditional I | oteo bih2 | oteo bi2 | oteo bi2 | oteli bismo2 | oteli biste2 | oteli bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih oteo2 | bȉo bi oteo2 | bȉo bi oteo2 | bíli bismo oteli2 | bíli biste oteli2 | bíli bi oteli2 | |
Imperative | — | otmi | — | otmimo | otmite | — | |
Active past participle | oteo m / otela f / otelo n | oteli m / otele f / otela n | |||||
Passive past participle | otet m / oteta f / oteto n | oteti m / otete f / oteta n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Derived terms
editRelated terms
edit- òtimati impf
Further reading
edit- “oteti” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Slovene
editEtymology
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
editVerb
editotẹ́ti pf
Inflection
editSonorant + -ti -(j)em (AP c) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | otẹ́ti | |||||
1st singular | otmȅm | |||||
infinitive | otẹ́ti | otȅt, otẹ̑t | ||||
supine | otȅt, otẹ̑t | |||||
verbal noun | otẹ́tje | |||||
participle | converb | |||||
present | — | — | ||||
past | otẹ̑t | — | ||||
l-participle | masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
singular | otẹ̑ł | otẹ́la | otẹ̑lo | |||
dual | otẹ̑la | otẹ̑li | otẹ̑li | |||
plural | otẹ̑li | otẹ̑le | otẹ̑la | |||
present | imperative | |||||
1st singular | otmȅm | — | ||||
2nd singular | otmȅš | otmȉ | ||||
3rd singular | otmȅ | — | ||||
1st dual | otméva | otmȋva | ||||
2nd dual | otméta | otmȋta | ||||
3rd dual | otméta | — | ||||
1st plural | otmémo | otmȋmo | ||||
2nd plural | otméte | otmȋte | ||||
3rd plural | otméjo | — |
Further reading
edit- “oteti”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
Categories:
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian verbs
- Serbo-Croatian perfective verbs
- Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs
- Serbo-Croatian reflexive verbs
- Slovene 3-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene verbs
- Slovene perfective verbs
- Slovene verbs in sonorant + -ti -(j)em
- Slovene verbs in sonorant + -ti -(j)em (accent pattern c)