kosen
See also: kōsen
Czech
editPronunciation
editParticiple
editkosen
German
editEtymology
editFrom Middle High German kōsen, from Old High German kōson, ultimately borrowed from Latin causa.[1]
Pronunciation
editVerb
editkosen (weak, third-person singular present kost, past tense koste, past participle gekost, auxiliary haben)
- to cuddle
- to caress
- Synonym: streicheln
Conjugation
editinfinitive | kosen | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | kosend | ||||
past participle | gekost | ||||
auxiliary | haben | ||||
indicative | subjunctive | ||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
present | ich kose | wir kosen | i | ich kose | wir kosen |
du kost | ihr kost | du kosest | ihr koset | ||
er kost | sie kosen | er kose | sie kosen | ||
preterite | ich koste | wir kosten | ii | ich koste1 | wir kosten1 |
du kostest | ihr kostet | du kostest1 | ihr kostet1 | ||
er koste | sie kosten | er koste1 | sie kosten1 | ||
imperative | kos (du) kose (du) |
kost (ihr) |
1Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
Derived terms
editReferences
editFurther reading
editIndonesian
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFrom Dutch kozijn, from Middle Dutch cassijn, from Old French cassin.
Noun
editkosèn (first-person possessive kosenku, second-person possessive kosenmu, third-person possessive kosennya)
Alternative forms
editEtymology 2
editFrom Betawi [Term?], from Hokkien 高尚 (ko-siāng, “noble; refined”).
Adjective
editkosèn
- (dialect, Jakarta) brave
- (dialect, Jakarta) immune
- Synonym: kebal
- (dialect, Jakarta) potent
- Synonym: ampuh
Further reading
edit- “kosen” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Norwegian Bokmål
editNoun
editkosen m
Norwegian Nynorsk
editNoun
editkosen m
Categories:
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech non-lemma forms
- Czech past passive participles
- German terms inherited from Middle High German
- German terms derived from Middle High German
- German terms inherited from Old High German
- German terms derived from Old High German
- German terms derived from Latin
- German 2-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German verbs
- German weak verbs
- German verbs using haben as auxiliary
- Indonesian 2-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Old French
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Betawi
- Indonesian terms derived from Betawi
- Indonesian terms derived from Hokkien
- Indonesian adjectives
- Indonesian dialectal terms
- Jakarta Indonesian
- Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Bokmål noun forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms