Wiktionary

jus

See also: JUs, Jus, ĵus, jūs, jus', and Juś

English

edit
 
English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
 
English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology 1

edit

Borrowed from French jus (“juice”). Doublet of juice and ukha.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

jus (countable and uncountable, plural jus)

  2. (cooking) The juices given off as meat is cooked.
  3. (cooking) A lightly-reduced gravy or stock made from this.
Synonyms
edit
edit

See also

edit

Etymology 2

edit

Adverb

edit

jus (not comparable)

  1. (Internet slang, text messaging) Abbreviation of just.
    • 2022 April 3, @JAYVERSACE, Twitter‎[1], archived from the original on 3 November 2023:
      I JUS WON A GRAMMY
    • 2023 February 19, u/Bane_XX10, “Recommendations 😬”, in Reddit‎[2], r/future, archived from the original on 3 November 2023:
      Hey jus really quick wanna ask if anyone got some recommendations for some SoundCloud Playlists Pluto thug gunna 21 yktv lmao thanks in advance 😭
    • 2023 October 19, u/CacheMeOutside, “He was just sitting there”, in Reddit‎[3], r/MHNowGame, archived from the original on 3 November 2023:
      literally jus happened to me!
    • 2020 October 28, @heavenbrat, Twitter‎[4], archived from the original on 3 November 2023:
      u know that thing a person does when they tuck ur hair behind ur ear jus a few strands, or fix ur hair or move a piece out your eye or see a strand on your lips and -

Dutch

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from French jus.[1]

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ʒy/, (plural) /ʒys/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: jus
  • Rhymes: -y, (plural) -ys

Noun

edit

jus m (plural jus, diminutive justje n)

  1. gravy
    Synonym: vleesnat

Derived terms

edit

Noun

edit

jus m (plural jus, diminutive justje n or sjuutje n)

  1. (Netherlands, informal) Short for jus d'orange.
edit

References

edit
  1. ^ jus; in J. de Vries & F. de Tollenaere, "Etymologisch Woordenboek", Uitgeverij Het Spectrum, Utrecht, 1986 (14de druk)

French

edit

Etymology

edit

From the Middle French jus, from Old French jus, from Latin iūs (“gravy, broth, sauce”).[1][2]

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

jus m (plural jus)

  1. juice
  2. (slang, Foreign Legion) coffee
  3. (slang) electricity, energy, power, juice
  4. (slang, dated) speech, address, presentation

Derived terms

edit
edit

Descendants

edit
  • Haitian Creole: ji
  • → Algerian Arabic: جي
  • → Dutch: jus
  • → English: jus
  • → German: Jus, Schü (obsolete)
    • → Danish: sky
    • → Swedish: sky
  • → Luxembourgish: Jus
  • → Norwegian Bokmål: sjy
  • → Norwegian Nynorsk: sjy
  • → West Frisian: sjú

References

edit
  1. ^ Etymology and history of “jus”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
  2. ^ Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “jūs”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 5: J L, page 83

Further reading

edit

Gallo

edit

Etymology

edit

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

edit

jus

  1. manure

Gothic

edit

Romanization

edit

jūs

  1. Romanization of 𐌾𐌿𐍃

Ido

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from Esperanto ĵus, French juste and English just.

Pronunciation

edit

Adverb

edit

jus

  1. just

Indonesian

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Etymology 1

edit

From English juice, from Middle English jus, juis, from Old French jus, jous, from Latin jūs (“broth, soup, sauce”).

Noun

edit

jus (first-person possessive jusku, second-person possessive jusmu, third-person possessive jusnya)

  1. juice,
    1. a liquid from a plant, especially fruit.
      Synonym: sari buah
    2. a beverage made of juice.

Etymology 2

edit

From English deuce, from Middle English dewes (“two”), from Anglo-Norman, from Old French deus, from Latin duo.

Noun

edit

jus (first-person possessive jusku, second-person possessive jusmu, third-person possessive jusnya)

  1. (sports, tennis) deuce: A tied game where either player can win by scoring two consecutive points.

Etymology 3

edit

Noun

edit

jus (first-person possessive jusku, second-person possessive jusmu, third-person possessive jusnya)

  1. Alternative spelling of juz

Further reading

edit

Latin

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

jūs n (genitive jūris); third declension

  1. Alternative spelling of iūs

Declension

edit

Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).

Case Singular Plural
Nominative jūs jūra
Genitive jūris jūrum
Dative jūrī jūribus
Accusative jūs jūra
Ablative jūre jūribus
Vocative jūs jūra

References

edit
  • “jus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “jus”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

Lithuanian

edit

Etymology

edit

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronoun

edit

jus

  1. second-person plural accusative of jūs

Malay

edit
 
Malay Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ms

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from English juice.

Noun

edit

jus (Jawi spelling جوس, plural jus-jus, informal 1st possessive jusku, 2nd possessive jusmu, 3rd possessive jusnya)

  1. juice:
    1. a liquid from a plant, especially fruit.
    2. a beverage made of juice.
    3. a fluid produced by the digestive glands
      Synonym: getah (Indonesian)

Further reading

edit

Middle English

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Etymology

edit

From Old French jus, from Latin jūs.

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /d͡ʒiu̯s/, /d͡ʒui̯s/
  • Rhymes: -us

Noun

edit

jus (uncountable)

  1. A natural liquid (usually inherent to something)
  2. juice (liquid of a plant or beverage from such)
  3. A herbal decoction or extract.
  4. A bodily fluid or secretion.

Derived terms

edit

Descendants

edit

References

edit

Middle French

edit

Etymology 1

edit

From Old French jus (“juice”), from Latin iūs (“gravy, broth, sauce, juice”).

Alternative forms

edit

Noun

edit

jus m (plural jus)

  1. juice
Descendants
edit

Etymology 2

edit

From Old French jus.

Alternative forms

edit

Adverb

edit

jus

  1. down, downwards

Northern Sami

edit

Etymology

edit

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Related to Finnish jos.

Pronunciation

edit
  • (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈjus/

Conjunction

edit

jus

  1. if, in the case that

Further reading

edit
  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages‎[5], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland

Norwegian Bokmål

edit
 
Norwegian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia no

Etymology 1

edit

From Latin jus, ius (broth), via English juice.

Alternative forms

edit

Noun

edit

jus m (definite singular jusen, indefinite plural juser, definite plural jusene)

  1. juice
Synonyms
edit

Etymology 2

edit

From Latin jus, ius (law).

Alternative forms

edit

Noun

edit

jus m (definite singular jusen)

  1. (study of) law, jurisprudence

References

edit

Norwegian Nynorsk

edit
 
Norwegian Nynorsk Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nn

Etymology 1

edit

From Latin jus, ius (broth), via English juice.

Alternative forms

edit

Noun

edit

jus m (definite singular jusen, indefinite plural jusar, definite plural jusane)

  1. juice
Synonyms
edit

Etymology 2

edit

From Latin jus, ius (law).

Alternative forms

edit

Noun

edit

jus m (definite singular jusen)

  1. (study of) law, jurisprudence

References

edit

Old Catalan

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Etymology

edit

Inherited from Late Latin iūsum~iōsum, from Classical Latin deorsum.

Adverb

edit

jus

  1. down
    Antonym: sus

Preposition

edit

jus

  1. below
    Antonym: sus

References

edit

Old French

edit

Alternative forms

edit
  • juz (influenced by the synonym suz)
  • jous, juus (14th c. Anglo-Norman, with characteristic /y/ > /u/)
  • jos (found in texts infl. by Occitan or North Italian)

Etymology

edit

Inherited from Late Latin iūsum~iōsum, from Classical Latin deorsum. Documented from ca. 1000.

Pronunciation

edit
  • (classical) IPA(key): /d͡ʒys/

Adverb

edit

jus

  1. down
    Antonym: sus

Derived terms

edit

Descendants

edit

References

edit

Old Occitan

edit

Adverb

edit

jus

  1. Alternative form of jos (“down”)

Preposition

edit

jus

  1. Alternative form of jos (“below”)

References

edit

Pite Sami

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from Finnic (compare Finnish jos).

Pronunciation

edit

Conjunction

edit

jus

  1. if

References

edit
  • Joshua Wilbur (2014) A grammar of Pite Saami, Berlin: Language Science Press

Portuguese

edit

Pronunciation

edit
 

  • Rhymes: -us
  • Hyphenation: jus

Noun

edit

jus m (plural juses)

  1. prerogative
    Synonym: prerrogativa
  2. law
    Synonym: direito

Derived terms

edit

Tok Pisin

edit

Etymology

edit

From English juice.

Noun

edit

jus

  1. juice
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=jus&oldid=81909922"