gabardine
English
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editRecorded since 1904, altering the earlier gaberdine (“long, coarse outer garment”) (since 1520), from Spanish gabardina (perhaps influenced by gabán (“overcoat”) and tabardina (“coarse coat”)), from Middle French galverdine, itself probably from (Old or Middle) High German wallevart (“pilgrimage”), in the sense of “pilgrim's cloak” (from wallen (“to ambulate”) + vart (“journey”)).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editgabardine (usually uncountable, plural gabardines)
- (uncountable, countable) A type of woolen cloth with a diagonal ribbed texture on one side.
- The merchant found gabardines with finer ribs sold better here.
- (uncountable, countable) A similar fabric, made from cotton.
- (countable) A long cloak. [from c. 1520]
- (countable, historical) A yellow robe that Jews in England were compelled to wear in the year 1189 as a mark of distinction.
- c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]:
- You call me misbeliever, cut-throat dog,
And spet upon my Jewish gabardine,
And all for use of that which is mine own.
Translations
edit
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Further reading
editAnagrams
editDutch
editEtymology
editBorrowed from English gabardine.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editgabardine (not comparable)
- made from gabardine
Declension
editDeclension of gabardine | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | gabardine | |||
inflected | gabardine | |||
comparative | — | |||
positive | ||||
predicative/adverbial | ||||
indefinite | m./f. sing. | gabardine | ||
n. sing. | gabardine | |||
plural | gabardine | |||
definite | gabardine | |||
partitive |
Noun
editgabardine f (plural gabardines, diminutive gabardinetje n)
References
edit- “gabardine” in Woordenlijst Nederlandse Taal – Officiële Spelling, Nederlandse Taalunie. [the official spelling word list for the Dutch language]
French
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Spanish gabardina (perhaps influenced by gabán (“overcoat”) and tabardina (“coarse coat”)), from Middle French galverdine, itself probably from (Old or Middle) High German wallevart (“pilgrimage”), in the sense of "pilgrim's cloak".
Pronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Noun
editgabardine f (plural gabardines)
Descendants
edit- → Italian: gabardine
- → Russian: габардин (gabardin)
- → Georgian: გაბარდინი (gabardini)
- → Turkish: gabardin
Further reading
edit- “gabardine”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Italian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from French, from Spanish gabardina (perhaps influenced by gabán (“overcoat”) and tabardina (“coarse coat”)), from Middle French galverdine, itself probably from (Old or Middle) High German wallevart (“pilgrimage”) in the sense of "pilgrim's cloak".
Pronunciation
editNoun
editgabardine m (invariable)
Portuguese
editPronunciation
edit
- Hyphenation: ga‧bar‧di‧ne
Noun
editgabardine f (plural gabardines)
- Alternative form of gabardina
- English terms borrowed from Spanish
- English terms derived from Spanish
- English terms derived from Middle French
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with historical senses
- English terms with quotations
- en:Fabrics
- en:Clothing
- en:Textiles
- Dutch terms borrowed from English
- Dutch terms derived from English
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch adjectives
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -s
- Dutch feminine nouns
- French terms borrowed from Spanish
- French terms derived from Spanish
- French terms derived from Middle French
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French feminine nouns
- Italian terms borrowed from French
- Italian terms derived from French
- Italian terms derived from Spanish
- Italian terms derived from Middle French
- Italian 4-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/ine
- Rhymes:Italian/ine/4 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian indeclinable nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian masculine nouns
- Portuguese 4-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese feminine nouns