fugitivus

Latin

Etymology

From fugiō (“to flee”) +‎ -īvus.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /fu.ɡiˈtiː.u̯us/, [fʊɡɪˈt̪iːu̯ʊs̠]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /fu.d͡ʒiˈti.vus/, [fud͡ʒiˈt̪iːvus]

Noun

fugitīvus m (genitive fugitīvī); second declension

1. fugitive, deserter, runaway slave

Declension

Second-declension noun.

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	fugitīvus	fugitīvī
Genitive	fugitīvī	fugitīvōrum
Dative	fugitīvō	fugitīvīs
Accusative	fugitīvum	fugitīvōs
Ablative	fugitīvō	fugitīvīs
Vocative	fugitīve	fugitīvī

Adjective

fugitīvus (feminine fugitīva, neuter fugitīvum); first/second-declension adjective

1. fugitive

Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

Number	Singular				Plural
Case / Gender	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	fugitīvus	fugitīva	fugitīvum		fugitīvī	fugitīvae	fugitīva
Genitive	fugitīvī	fugitīvae	fugitīvī		fugitīvōrum	fugitīvārum	fugitīvōrum
Dative	fugitīvō		fugitīvō		fugitīvīs
Accusative	fugitīvum	fugitīvam	fugitīvum		fugitīvōs	fugitīvās	fugitīva
Ablative	fugitīvō	fugitīvā	fugitīvō		fugitīvīs
Vocative	fugitīve	fugitīva	fugitīvum		fugitīvī	fugitīvae	fugitīva

Descendants

• Catalan: fugitiu
• English: fugitive
• French: fugitif
• Galician: fuxitivo
• Italian: fuggitivo
• Old French: fuitif
• Portuguese: fugitivo
• Romanian: fugitiv
• Spanish: fugitivo

References

• “fugitivus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “fugitivus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• fugitivus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• fugitivus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• “fugitivus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “fugitivus”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin