desa
Balinese
editRomanization
editdesa
- Romanization of ᬤᬾᬰ.
Blagar
editNoun
editdesa
References
edit- Antoinette Schapper, The Papuan Languages of Timor, Alor and Pantar: Volume 1 (2014), p. 165
Catalan
editPronunciation
editVerb
editdesa
- inflection of desar:
Indonesian
editEtymology
editFrom Malay desa, from Sanskrit देश (deśa).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editdèsa (plural desa-desa, first-person possessive desaku, second-person possessive desamu, third-person possessive desanya)
- village
- (government) rural fourth-level division in Indonesia.
- Hyponym: kalurahan
- (government) rural fourth-level division in Indonesia.
- rural area
- country
Usage notes
edit- Desa was sixth-level administrative division in Java, Dutch East Indies, which was replaced by Japanese 區, 区 (ku) during Japanese occupation.
- Desa is used for denoting rural fourth-level administrative division in Indonesia, which is a continuation from previous Dutch and Japanese administration division.
- Due to special status of Yogyakarta, rural fourth-level division is called kalurahan, an unadapted borrowing, which is known as desa (literally “village”) in other part of Indonesia, while the urbanized one kept the adapted spelling of kelurahan.
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “desa” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Latvian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Baltic *deš-, from Proto-Indo-European *deḱ- (“to cut, to sever, to split into fibers”). A minority opinion derives desa from a different stem *deḱ- (“to remove, to take out”). Cognates include Lithuanian dešrà, dialectal dešerà, Gothic 𐍄𐌰𐌲𐌻 (tagl, “hair”), Old Norse tagl (“horsehair”), Old High German zagal (“tail, rod”), Old English tægl (“tail”), English tail, Sanskrit देशा (deśā, “fringe of cloth; lamp wick”).[1]
Pronunciation
editNoun
editdesa f (4th declension)
- sausage (meat product made of ground meat and seasonings stuffed into an animal's intestine or some similar cylindrical material)
Declension
editDerived terms
edit- (dated) desinieks, desiniece
- (colloquial) desot
- (colloquial) muļķadesa, muļķa desa
References
edit- ^ Karulis, Konstantīns (1992) “desa”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca[1] (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN
Malay
editEtymology
editNoun
editdesa (Jawi spelling ديسا, plural desa-desa, informal 1st possessive desaku, 2nd possessive desamu, 3rd possessive desanya)
Synonyms
editDescendants
editReferences
edit- ^ Salmon Claudine. Malay (and Javanese) Loan-words in Chinese as a Mirror of Cultural Exchanges. In: Archipel, volume 78, 2009. pp. 181-208
Further reading
edit- “desa” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Pali
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editInherited from Sanskrit देश (deśa).
Noun
editdesa m
Declension
editCase \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | deso | desā |
Accusative (second) | desaṃ | dese |
Instrumental (third) | desena | desehi or desebhi |
Dative (fourth) | desassa or desāya or desatthaṃ | desānaṃ |
Ablative (fifth) | desasmā or desamhā or desā | desehi or desebhi |
Genitive (sixth) | desassa | desānaṃ |
Locative (seventh) | desasmiṃ or desamhi or dese | desesu |
Vocative (calling) | desa | desā |
Descendants
editReferences
editChilders, Robert Caesar, Dictionary of the Päli language, London: Trübner & Company, 1875, page 114.
Spanish
editEtymology
editContraction
editdesa
Related terms
editFurther reading
edit- “dese”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
- Latvian etymologies from LEV
- Balinese non-lemma forms
- Balinese romanizations
- Blagar lemmas
- Blagar nouns
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan non-lemma forms
- Catalan verb forms
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit
- Indonesian 2-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/sa
- Rhymes:Indonesian/sa/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Indonesian/a
- Rhymes:Indonesian/a/2 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- id:Government
- id:Administrative divisions
- Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic
- Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latvian terms with audio pronunciation
- Latvian lemmas
- Latvian nouns
- Latvian feminine nouns
- Latvian terms with usage examples
- Latvian fourth declension nouns
- lv:Sausages
- Malay terms derived from Sanskrit
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- Pali terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Pali terms derived from Sanskrit
- Pali lemmas
- Pali nouns
- Pali nouns in Latin script
- Pali masculine nouns
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish contractions
- Spanish terms with obsolete senses