andap

Indonesian

Etymology

Borrowed from Javanese ꦲꦤ꧀ꦝꦥ꧀ (andhap, “low”), from Old Javanese aṇḍap, haṇḍap (“low”). Doublet of endap.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈan.dap/
• Rhymes: -dap
• Hyphenation: an‧dap

Adjective

andap

1. low:
   1. below

      Synonym: rendah

   2. small, not high

      Synonyms: bawah, kurang

Derived terms

• andap gizi
• andap mutu
• andap nilai
• andap sadar
• andap taksir

 

Further reading

• “andap” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

Kankanaey

Pronunciation

• (Standard Kankanaey) IPA^(key): /ʔanˈdap/ [ʔʌnˈdʌp̚]
  • IPA^(key): (Tadian) /ʔanˈdap/ [ʔʌnˈdʌp̚]
• Rhymes: -ap
• Syllabification: an‧dap

Noun

andáp

1. frost (cover of small ice crystals)

Descendants

• → Tagalog: andap

Tagalog

Pronunciation

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /ʔanˈdap/ [ʔɐn̪ˈd̪ap̚]
• Rhymes: -ap
• Syllabification: an‧dap

Etymology 1

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *andap (“phosphorescent centipede”).

Noun

andáp (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜈ᜔ᜇᜉ᜔)

1. flicker; shimmer (of a faint light, such as a weak candle light, etc.)

   Synonyms: kurap, kisap, kutitap

2. (obsolete) blinking of one's eyes

Adjective

andáp (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜈ᜔ᜇᜉ᜔)

1. flickering; blinking (e.g of lights)

   Synonym: kumukurap

Alternative forms

• indap, undap

Derived terms

• aandap-andap
• paandap-andap
• pag-andap
• umandap
• umandap-andap

 

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Kankanaey andap.

Noun

andáp (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜈ᜔ᜇᜉ᜔)

1. frost (cover of small ice crystals)

Further reading

• “andap”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
• Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*andap”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

Anagrams

• panda