망치다

Korean

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ma̠ŋt͡ɕʰida̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [망치다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	mangchida
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	mangchida
McCune–Reischauer?	mangch'ida
Yale Romanization?	mangchita

Verb

망치다 • (mangchida) (infinitive 망쳐 or 망치어, sequential 망치니, hanja 亡치다)

1. to spoil; to ruin

   분위기를 망친다

   bunwigireul mangchinda

   to ruin the mood

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 망치다 (mangchida): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	망친다 mangchinda	망쳐 mangcheo	망쳐요, 망치어요 mangcheoyo, mangchieoyo	망칩니다 mangchimnida
	Past	망쳤다 mangcheotda	망쳤어 mangcheosseo	망쳤어요 mangcheosseoyo	망쳤습니다 mangcheotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	망치느냐 mangchineunya	망쳐 mangcheo	망쳐요, 망치어요 mangcheoyo, mangchieoyo	망칩니까 mangchimnikka
	Past	망쳤느냐 mangcheonneunya	망쳤어 mangcheosseo	망쳤어요 mangcheosseoyo	망쳤습니까 mangcheotseumnikka
Hortative		망치자 mangchija	망쳐 mangcheo	망쳐요, 망치어요 mangcheoyo, mangchieoyo	망치십시다 mangchisipsida
Imperative		망쳐라, 망치어라 mangcheora, mangchieora	망쳐 mangcheo	망쳐요, 망치어요 mangcheoyo, mangchieoyo	망칩시오 mangchipsio
Assertive		망치겠다 mangchigetda	망치겠어 mangchigesseo	망치겠어요 mangchigesseoyo	망치겠습니다 mangchigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		망쳐 mangcheo	망쳐서, 망치어서 mangcheoseo, mangchieoseo	망치니 mangchini	망치니까 mangchinikka
Contrast		망치지만 mangchijiman	망치는데 mangchineunde	망치더니 mangchideoni
Conjunction		망치고 mangchigo
Condition		망치면 mangchimyeon	망쳐야, 망치어야 mangcheoya, mangchieoya
Motive		망치려고 mangchiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		망침 mangchim	망치기 mangchigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		망쳤음, 망치었음 mangcheosseum, mangchieosseum	망쳤기, 망치었기 mangcheotgi, mangchieotgi
Determiners	Past	망친 mangchin
	Present	망치는 mangchineun
	Future	망칠 mangchil

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	망치신다 mangchisinda	망치셔 mangchisyeo	망치세요, 망치셔요 mangchiseyo, mangchisyeoyo	망치십니다 mangchisimnida
	Past	망치셨다 mangchisyeotda	망치셨어 mangchisyeosseo	망치셨어요 mangchisyeosseoyo	망치셨습니다 mangchisyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	망치시느냐 mangchisineunya	망치셔 mangchisyeo	망치세요, 망치셔요 mangchiseyo, mangchisyeoyo	망치십니까 mangchisimnikka
	Past	망치셨느냐 mangchisyeonneunya	망치셨어 mangchisyeosseo	망치셨어요 mangchisyeosseoyo	망치셨습니까 mangchisyeotseumnikka
Imperative		망치시라 mangchisira	망치셔 mangchisyeo	망치세요 mangchiseyo	망치십시오 mangchisipsio
Assertive		망치시겠다 mangchisigetda	망치시겠어 mangchisigesseo	망치시겠어요 mangchisigesseoyo	망치시겠습니다 mangchisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		망치셔 mangchisyeo	망치셔서 mangchisyeoseo	망치시니 mangchisini	망치시니까 mangchisinikka
Contrast		망치시지만 mangchisijiman	망치시는데 mangchisineunde	망치시더니 mangchisideoni
Conjunction		망치시고 mangchisigo
Condition		망치시면 mangchisimyeon	망치셔야 mangchisyeoya
Motive		망치시려고 mangchisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		망치심 mangchisim	망치시기 mangchisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		망치셨음 mangchisyeosseum	망치셨기 mangchisyeotgi
Determiners	Past	망치신 mangchisin
	Present	망치시는 mangchisineun
	Future	망치실 mangchisil