黴菌
See also: 霉菌
Chinese
editbacteria; fungi; mouldy | bacteria; mould; mushroom bacteria; mould; mushroom; germ | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (黴菌/霉菌) | 黴/霉 | 菌 | |
simp. (霉菌) | 霉 | 菌 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): mei4 kwan2 / mui4 kwan2
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): mûi-khún / bôe-khún / bâi-kín
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄟˊ ㄐㄩㄣ
- Tongyong Pinyin: méijyun
- Wade–Giles: mei2-chün1
- Yale: méi-jyūn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: meijiun
- Palladius: мэйцзюнь (mɛjczjunʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /meɪ̯³⁵ t͡ɕyn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄟˊ ㄐㄩㄣˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: méijyùn
- Wade–Giles: mei2-chün4
- Yale: méi-jyùn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: meijiunn
- Palladius: мэйцзюнь (mɛjczjunʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /meɪ̯³⁵ t͡ɕyn⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: mei4 kwan2 / mui4 kwan2
- Yale: mèih kwán / mùih kwán
- Cantonese Pinyin: mei4 kwan2 / mui4 kwan2
- Guangdong Romanization: méi4 kuen2 / mui4 kuen2
- Sinological IPA (key): /mei̯²¹ kʷʰɐn³⁵/, /muːi̯²¹ kʷʰɐn³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: mûi-khún
- Tâi-lô: muî-khún
- Phofsit Daibuun: mui'quon
- IPA (Quanzhou): /muĩ²⁴⁻²² kʰun⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen): /muĩ²⁴⁻²² kʰun⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bôe-khún
- Tâi-lô: buê-khún
- Phofsit Daibuun: boe'quon
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /bue¹³⁻²² kʰun⁵³/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bâi-kín
- Tâi-lô: bâi-kín
- Phofsit Daibuun: bai'kien
- IPA (Taipei): /bai²⁴⁻¹¹ kin⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /bai²³⁻³³ kin⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
Noun
edit黴菌
Derived terms
editSee also
edit- 發霉 (fāméi)
References
edit- “Entry #31015”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwanese Taigi] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.
Japanese
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
黴 | 菌 |
ばい Hyōgai |
きん Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
ばい菌 |
Pronunciation
editNoun
edit- germs, something like bacteria that is harmful to the body
References
edit- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations
- Hokkien terms borrowed from Japanese
- Hokkien terms derived from Japanese
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 黴
- Chinese terms spelled with 菌
- zh:Fungi
- Japanese terms spelled with 黴 read as ばい
- Japanese terms spelled with 菌 read as きん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji