調査
Japanese
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
調 | 査 |
ちょう Grade: 3 |
さ Grade: 5 |
on'yomi |
Etymology
editFrom chō (調, investigate) + sa (査, look into).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editDerived terms
edit- 調査官 (chōsakan)
Verb
edit調査する • (chōsa suru) suru (stem 調査し (chōsa shi), past 調査した (chōsa shita))
- to investigate, to examine, to inspect, to inquire, to survey
Conjugation
editConjugation of "調査する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 調査し | ちょうさし | chōsa shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 調査し | ちょうさし | chōsa shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 調査する | ちょうさする | chōsa suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 調査する | ちょうさする | chōsa suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 調査すれ | ちょうさすれ | chōsa sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 調査せよ¹ 調査しろ² |
ちょうさせよ¹ ちょうさしろ² |
chōsa seyo¹ chōsa shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 調査される | ちょうさされる | chōsa sareru | |
Causative | 調査させる 調査さす |
ちょうささせる ちょうささす |
chōsa saseru chōsa sasu | |
Potential | 調査できる | ちょうさできる | chōsa dekiru | |
Volitional | 調査しよう | ちょうさしよう | chōsa shiyō | |
Negative | 調査しない | ちょうさしない | chōsa shinai | |
Negative continuative | 調査せず | ちょうさせず | chōsa sezu | |
Formal | 調査します | ちょうさします | chōsa shimasu | |
Perfective | 調査した | ちょうさした | chōsa shita | |
Conjunctive | 調査して | ちょうさして | chōsa shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 調査すれば | ちょうさすれば | chōsa sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
edit- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
Korean
editHanja in this term | |
---|---|
調 | 査 |
Noun
edit- hanja form? of 조사 (“investigation; inquiry”)
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 調 read as ちょう
- Japanese terms spelled with 査 read as さ
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms