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Translingual
editTraditional | 裡 |
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Simplified | 里 |
Japanese | 裏 |
Korean | 裏 |
Han character
edit裏 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣+7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 卜田土女 (YWGV), four-corner 00732, composition ⿴衣里 or ⿳亠里𧘇)
Derived characters
editReferences
edit- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1117, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34294
- Dae Jaweon: page 1582, character 26
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3091, character 6
- Unihan data for U+88CF
Chinese
editGlyph origin
editPhono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *rɯʔ) : semantic 衣 (“clothes”) + phonetic 里 (OC *rɯʔ).
Definitions
editFor pronunciation and definitions of 裏 – see 裡 (“in; inside; during; within; etc.”). (This character is a variant traditional form of 裡). |
Usage notes
editRegion | 裡 | 裏 |
---|---|---|
Taiwan | standard | variant |
Hong Kong | variant | standard |
Further reading
edit- “裏”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
editKanji
edit裏
Readings
edit
Kanji in this term |
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裏 |
うら Grade: 6 |
kun'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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裡 (rare) |
Pronunciation
editNoun
edit- back; behind; other side
- 校舎裏 ― kōsha-ura ― the back of the school; behind the school building
- inside
- reverse side of a coin ("tails")
- (baseball) bottom (of an inning)
Antonyms
edit- 表 (omote)
Derived terms
editDerived terms
- 裏箔 (urahaku): (painting) the application of silk as a screen on metal foil, or the metal foil in that application
- 脳裏 (nōri)
- 表裏 (hyōri)
- 路地裏 (rojiura): back alley
- 裏本 (urabon): hardcore pornography; 'underground' pornography showing uncensored genitals. Technically illegal in Japan.
- 手裏剣 (shuriken)
- 裏面 (rimen)
References
edit- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Korean
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Middle Chinese 裡 (MC liX).
Historical Readings | ||
---|---|---|
Middle Korean | ||
Text | Eumhun | |
Gloss (hun) | Reading | |
Hunmong Jahoe, 1527[2] | 솝〯 (Yale: swǒp) | 리〯 (Yale: lǐ) |
Pronunciation
edit- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ɾi(ː)] ~ [i(ː)]
- Phonetic hangul: [리(ː)/이(ː)]
- Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Hanja
edit裏 (eumhun 속 리 (sok ri), word-initial (South Korea) 속 이 (sok i))
Compounds
editCompounds
- 표리 (表裏, pyori)
- 객리 (客裏, gaengni)
- 뇌리 (腦裏, noeri)
- 심리 (心裏, simni)
- 이면 (裏面, imyeon)
- 면리침 (綿裏針, myeollichim)
- 암묵리 (暗黙裏, ammungni)
- 암암리 (暗暗裏, amamni)
- 비밀리 (祕密裏, bimilli)
- 성황리 (盛況裏, seonghwangni)
- 표리부동 (表裏不同, pyoribudong)
- 표리일체 (表裏一體, pyoriilche)
- 면리장침 (綿裏藏針, myeollijangchim)
- 소리장도 (笑裏藏刀, sorijangdo)
- 이면경계 (裏面境界, imyeon'gyeonggye)
- 이면수습 (裏面收拾, imyeonsuseup)
- 호리건곤 (壺裏乾坤, horigeon'gon)
Vietnamese
editHan character
edit- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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- ja:Baseball
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